the Outfit

Biodiesel, Wind turbines, Permaculture, Sustainable lifestyles, and our new Renewable Energy Workshop

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Category : Brian’s Morning Newsletter

BMN More good wind info

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Thursday, September 2nd 2010


Good Morning
 This morning I will present Adam Caldwell's letter first, then comment afterward. First because this is fine writing better than I can do this early in the morning, also because I am  proud of Adam, being able to articulate the opinions of our friends in Bernal whom we hold so dear.

 ———-

I really do not think that many people are seeing the big picture about industrial wind facilities, or industrial alternative energy in general.

I agree, we need to use alternative energy, Industrial wind facilities should be part of that. But First.

1. Our work in San Miguel to create a cohesive ordinance covering industrial wind facilities really has nothing to do with NIMBY.
The Gulf is NOT in your back yard (or is it?) and yet you care about the devastation. This needs to be accurately addressed.

2. The accident in the gulf happened because of lack of regulations, sound protocols, and safety precautions.
That is exactly why a simple and effective wind ordinance to protect people and the environment MUST be drafted. Any industrial complex comes with pro's and con's. We need to weigh all our options, BIG mistakes are easily made when people turn to rhetoric and not fact.

3. The conversation about Wind Energy in San Miguel (specifiacally the Bernal Mesa) must be brought up with all facts included.

a. San Miguel currently has ONE antiquated transmission line (an out of date PNM line, not built for alternative energy needs). This line currently has 20 percent capacity available. MEANING… The first industrial wind energy company to tap this line freezes all future projects untill a sustainable solution is attained (quick buck, government subsidies… YOU KNOW the rest). Maps attached. Maps include the current transmission line and a 3 mile buffer zone around populated places (this may change when the county commission focuses more on watersheds).. As you may notice all the empty land is in the East of San Miguel county. Eastern San Miguel happens to be the place the good wind is at (look at the wind data map). Really a no brainer once we get the correct grid in place. All that is needed is the correct grid. Hmmmmm.

b. The State of New Mexico is currently set to redo their transmission lines in regard to using alternative energies. They have set up the 'The New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission' http://nmreta.org/ Give it a look. THIS is what we need to be paying attention to.

c. Watersheds and communities SHOULD BE PROTECTED in the face of large scale industrial development, no matter what that development is. Be it Oil, Gas, Wind, Solar, or Nuclear — (making bleached paper by a river?).  PLEASE get out of the mindset that "Alternative" means Non Industrial. It is NOT TRUE. Big alternative energy industrial projects can be VERY damaging to our air, water and quality of life if not done correctly. Read Up.

4. We here in The Bernal, Ribera and Villanueva area are NOT idiots, we support wind energy in the correct applications, and we have researched all possible pro's and con's. As someone eloquently said to to me. "Appropriate technologies in Appropriate places". This is NOT just a NIMBY conversation, it affects us ALL. Please support our work.

O and please don't use an excuse like, "we are running out of time" .. "just start using alternative energy, industrial is fine"… Come on. I am part of the a population that has been completely screwed by deregulation, so are you! Both in the banks, as well as in the energy sector.

Try something like this. "we are running out of time" .. "we should be using alternative energy, locally and industrially. But lets get it right."

It's us who will have to put all this back together. Let's stop, think and GET IT RIGHT.

Thanks.

Adam Caldwell.


"In the event that you may need a nap, take one."
-cat, late 1600's-

Thanks Adam,  I hope you don't mind if I comment and ask questions of the few points which I did not understand.

 

Below are the images you've attached.  I can't tell what these pictures are supposed to show.   
 

The above attached image is a piece of the NM wind survey map.  Scott Hopkins so kindly sent us a link yesterday, so you can see the whole pictur, for what it is worth. 

Re: Wind potential and the Grid:

http://www.windpoweringamerica.gov/images/windmaps/nm_50m_800.jpg

Has anyone from the area of Bernal Mesa installed anemometers with data logging? I would be curious what kind of wind is up there along the edge as well as in the proposed setback zone, because this is what wind farms are all about right, Got Wind?Anyway Kevin and I are going to be building a homemade data logging anemometer for our area. if any one is interested in what Bernal actually has to offer wind-wise, I'll continue to post info from this site https://sites.google.com/site/rpmmeter/
as well as at the Otherpower forums 

In the above image I can only guess what you hope to present. In your text you suggest that there is only one major transmission line and it is antiquated. 

I am not a transmission line engineer, although I am sure one will pop up. I can say, having worked around the power line marked in red on the above map that it isn't in any way antiquated. It is huge, and it does not stop where the map shows, that power line which runs across the Crestone and high over Ojitos Frios then, I guess along the freeway to Bernal and beyond, in the other direction it runs all the way up I-25 to as far as I can remember up past Raton and on into Colorado(probably straight to one of the state coal fired generators)

This information I have provided because I have tried to make this point before. Wind energy is unlike fossil fuel energy strictly because there isn't nearly enough of it. I am sorry it takes a gargantuan wind mill to make a percentage of the power generated by coal or god forbid nuclear energy.  Perhaps we need one or more of our young computer savvy GIS mappers to overlay these three maps, so we can garner some sort of useful information from them, because what I am seeing is the limited power output from one small Mega-watt wind farm needs to be as close to the power line running up the freeway in order that a large part of the power is not lost due to voltage drop. 
Voltage Drop Calculator

Environmental concerns with wind farms, seems a bit of a stretch to me. I hope you can look at this from a electricity generation standpoint. Yet I know it is very difficult to look at this issue my way unless you too have attempted to "make" your own electricity. 

 

I don't know why for instance you posted this image.  It shows existing and proposed wind farms and transmission lines in New Mexico. Power lines which we can assume are adequate for the gargantuan quantities of power currently in use today. Effectively wind turbines suck at making power, so the transmission line upgrades which the government is beginning to sponsor research into through grants has to do with smart grids and any possibility heretofore unrealized  power moving schemes whereby little if any of the precious power from photovoltaics and wind farms is lost. I've reading the EERE newsletter for years, which is how I know what I know about power transmission and supposed "Smart Grids." http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/news/enn.cfm

If I could make a point, it would be that while wind farms need to be absurdly huge to create even a tenth the energy (arbitrary figure)  we are used to using, at least energy production is being thrust into people's view, in increasingly populated areas in the form of renewable energy generation. I still feel it is "Right." Power to the people, man.

In response to the statement, "we are running out of time" .. "we should be using alternative energy, locally and industrially. But lets get it right."

Time is of the essence, go ahead get it whatever way you deem "Right," just don't let it take years, we need those generators soon.

Adam wrote" 2. The accident in the gulf happened because of lack of regulations, sound protocols, and safety precautions." 

Not what I read at all. There were plenty of protocol and laws, in one of the rig manager's log file he wrote, …the warning sirens were shut down so the crew could get some sleep.  My point is it is extremely my hazardous to the environment to drill for oil two miles beneath the sea in an area believed to be responsible for a mega methane bubble which may have ended the Jurassic era, than it is to blow some holes in the Mesa, there is no comparison.

Not that I supported the drilling for oil in Santa Fe, but I did make a lot of people angry when I said, "If you don't want oil wells in your backyard the sensible thing to do is, stop driving."

If I had a say in it, which I gather many people are glad I don't, I would suggest forgetting the setback, and let them build a few "test" wind turbines so you can see if the Mesa is deconstructed in the process.

Again I say, "It's all about scale."
Population growth is more radical over there by Bernal because of the proximity to jobs and cities. With this growth comes equal consumer power requirements.
Sure, we need to  try and regulate the corporations, yet I can't help thinking about how the native Americans felt when more and more Europeans began to arrive in their lands.
 

I'm not disrespecting your concern for your local region, but I suggest you remember to give thanks to the gods that Shell hasn't decided to drill for oil in the Pecos Valley   

Nigeria's agony dwarfs the Gulf oil spill. The US and Europe ignore it

The Deepwater Horizon disaster caused headlines around the world, yet the people who live in the Niger delta have had to live with environmental catastrophes for decades


A ruptured pipeline burns in a Lagos suburb after an explosion in 2008 which killed at least 100 people. Photograph: George Esiri/Reuters

We reached the edge of the oil spill near the Nigerian village of Otuegwe after a long hike through cassava plantations. Ahead of us lay swamp. We waded into the warm tropical water and began swimming, cameras and notebooks held above our heads. We could smell the oil long before we saw it – the stench of garage forecourts and rotting vegetation hanging thickly in the air.

The farther we travelled, the more nauseous it became. Soon we were swimming in pools of light Nigerian crude, the best-quality oil in the world. One of the many hundreds of 40-year-old pipelines that crisscross the Niger delta had corroded and spewed oil for several months.

Forest and farmland were now covered in a sheen of greasy oil. Drinking wells were polluted and people were distraught. No one knew how much oil had leaked. "We lost our nets, huts and fishing pots," said Chief Promise, village leader of Otuegwe and our guide. "This is where we fished and farmed. We have lost our forest. We told Shell of the spill within days, but they did nothing for six months."

That was the Niger delta a few years ago, where, according to Nigerian academics, writers and environment groups, oil companies have acted with such impunity and recklessness that much of the region has been devastated by leaks.

In fact, more oil is spilled from the delta's network of terminals, pipes, pumping stations and oil platforms every year than has been lost in the Gulf of Mexico, the site of a major ecological catastrophe caused by oil that has poured from a leak triggered by the explosion that wrecked BP's Deepwater Horizon rig last month.

That disaster, which claimed the lives of 11 rig workers, has made headlines round the world. By contrast, little information has emerged about the damage inflicted on the Niger delta. Yet the destruction there provides us with a far more accurate picture of the price we have to pay for drilling oil today.

On 1 May this year a ruptured ExxonMobil pipeline in the state of Akwa Ibom spilled more than a million gallons into the delta over seven days before the leak was stopped. Local people demonstrated against the company but say they were attacked by security guards. Community leaders are now demanding $1bn in compensation for the illness and loss of livelihood they suffered. Few expect they will succeed. In the meantime, thick balls of tar are being washed up along the coast.

Within days of the Ibeno spill, thousands of barrels of oil were spilled when the nearby Shell Trans Niger pipeline was attacked by rebels. A few days after that, a large oil slick was found floating on Lake Adibawa in Bayelsa state and another in Ogoniland. "We are faced with incessant oil spills from rusty pipes, some of which are 40 years old," said Bonny Otavie, a Bayelsa MP.

This point was backed by Williams Mkpa, a community leader in Ibeno: "Oil companies do not value our life; they want us to all die. In the past two years, we have experienced 10 oil spills and fishermen can no longer sustain their families. It is not tolerable."

With 606 oilfields, the Niger delta supplies 40% of all the crude the United States imports and is the world capital of oil pollution. Life expectancy in its rural communities, half of which have no access to clean water, has fallen to little more than 40 years over the past two generations. Locals blame the oil that pollutes their land and can scarcely believe the contrast with the steps taken by BP and the US government to try to stop the Gulf oil leak and to protect the Louisiana shoreline from pollution.

"If this Gulf accident had happened in Nigeria, neither the government nor the company would have paid much attention," said the writer Ben Ikari, a member of the Ogoni people. "This kind of spill happens all the time in the delta."

"The oil companies just ignore it. The lawmakers do not care and people must live with pollution daily. The situation is now worse than it was 30 years ago. Nothing is changing. When I see the efforts that are being made in the US I feel a great sense of sadness at the double standards. What they do in the US or in Europe is very different."

"We see frantic efforts being made to stop the spill in the US," said Nnimo Bassey, Nigerian head of Friends of the Earth International. "But in Nigeria, oil companies largely ignore their spills, cover them up and destroy people's livelihood and environments. The Gulf spill can be seen as a metaphor for what is happening daily in the oilfields of Nigeria and other parts of Africa.

"This has gone on for 50 years in Nigeria. People depend completely on the environment for their drinking water and farming and fishing. They are amazed that the president of the US can be making speeches daily, because in Nigeria people there would not hear a whimper," he said.

It is impossible to know how much oil is spilled in the Niger delta each year because the companies and the government keep that secret. However, two major independent investigations over the past four years suggest that as much is spilled at sea, in the swamps and on land every year as has been lost in the Gulf of Mexico so far.

One report, compiled by WWF UK, the World Conservation Union and representatives from the Nigerian federal government and the Nigerian Conservation Foundation, calculated in 2006 that up to 1.5m tons of oil – 50 times the pollution unleashed in the Exxon Valdez tanker disaster in Alaska – has been spilled in the delta over the past half century. Last year Amnesty calculated that the equivalent of at least 9m barrels of oil was spilled and accused the oil companies of a human rights outrage.

According to Nigerian federal government figures, there were more than 7,000 spills between 1970 and 2000, and there are 2,000 official major spillages sites, many going back decades, with thousands of smaller ones still waiting to be cleared up. More than 1,000 spill cases have been filed against Shell alone.

Last month Shell admitted to spilling 14,000 tonnes of oil in 2009. The majority, said the company, was lost through two incidents – one in which the company claims that thieves damaged a wellhead at its Odidi field and another where militants bombed the Trans Escravos pipeline.

Shell, which works in partnership with the Nigerian government in the delta, says that 98% of all its oil spills are caused by vandalism, theft or sabotage by militants and only a minimal amount by deteriorating infrastructure. "We had 132 spills last year, as against 175 on average. Safety valves were vandalised; one pipe had 300 illegal taps. We found five explosive devices on one. Sometimes communities do not give us access to clean up the pollution because they can make more money from compensation," said a spokesman.

"We have a full-time oil spill response team. Last year we replaced 197 miles of pipeline and are using every known way to clean up pollution, including microbes. We are committed to cleaning up any spill as fast as possible as soon as and for whatever reason they occur."

These claims are hotly disputed by communities and environmental watchdog groups. They mostly blame the companies' vast network of rusting pipes and storage tanks, corroding pipelines, semi-derelict pumping stations and old wellheads, as well as tankers and vessels cleaning out tanks.

The scale of the pollution is mind-boggling. The government's national oil spill detection and response agency (Nosdra) says that between 1976 and 1996 alone, more than 2.4m barrels contaminated the environment. "Oil spills and the dumping of oil into waterways has been extensive, often poisoning drinking water and destroying vegetation. These incidents have become common due to the lack of laws and enforcement measures within the existing political regime," said a spokesman for Nosdra.

The sense of outrage is widespread. "There are more than 300 spills, major and minor, a year," said Bassey. "It happens all the year round. The whole environment is devastated. The latest revelations highlight the massive difference in the response to oil spills. In Nigeria, both companies and government have come to treat an extraordinary level of oil spills as the norm."

A spokesman for the Stakeholder Democracy Network in Lagos, which works to empower those in communities affected by the oil companies' activities, said: "The response to the spill in the United States should serve as a stiff reminder as to how far spill management in Nigeria has drifted from standards across the world."

Other voices of protest point out that the world has overlooked the scale of the environmental impact. Activist Ben Amunwa, of the London-based oil watch group Platform, said: "Deepwater Horizon may have exceed Exxon Valdez, but within a few years in Nigeria offshore spills from four locations dwarfed the scale of the Exxon Valdez disaster many times over. Estimates put spill volumes in the Niger delta among the worst on the planet, but they do not include the crude oil from waste water and gas flares. Companies such as Shell continue to avoid independent monitoring and keep key data secret."

Worse may be to come. One industry insider, who asked not to be named, said: "Major spills are likely to increase in the coming years as the industry strives to extract oil from increasingly remote and difficult terrains. Future supplies will be offshore, deeper and harder to work. When things go wrong, it will be harder to respond."

Judith Kimerling, a professor of law and policy at the City University of New York and author of Amazon Crude, a book about oil development in Ecuador, said: "Spills, leaks and deliberate discharges are happening in oilfields all over the world and very few people seem to care."

There is an overwhelming sense that the big oil companies act as if they are beyond the law. Bassey said: "What we conclude from the Gulf of Mexico pollution incident is that the oil companies are out of control.

"It is clear that BP has been blocking progressive legislation, both in the US and here. In Nigeria, they have been living above the law. They are now clearly a danger to the planet. The dangers of this happening again and again are high. They must be taken to the international court of justice."

 

Beyond the Gulf Oil Spill: Five Ongoing Ecological Disasters With No End In Sight

by Jennifer Hattam, Istanbul, Turkey on 07.17.10

oil pipeline burning niger delta nigeria photo
A burning oil spill in the Niger Delta. Photo via City of Refuge Africa

Living some 6,000 miles away from the Gulf of Mexico, I'm a bit embarrassed to admit that the oil spill often seems like an abstraction to me. A big, big abstraction, but still. Pictures of oil-covered pelicans and other heart-tugging images occasionally appear in the Turkish press, but generally, people here — like people anywhere — are more concerned about domestic issues, of which we have plenty. And I know that when I was living in the United States, the Turkish mining disasters that so compel me now would have seemed equally remote.

That's why an article on "The World's Ongoing Ecological Disasters" — some of which make the BP spill pale in comparison — offered an especially striking reminder that there are ecosystems and people suffering outside the eye of the nightly news.

A Five-Decade Oil Spill in Nigeria
In his piece this week for Foreign Policy, author Joshua E. Keating highlights five global environmental catastrophes that appear to be even harder to solve that the BP spill. "The Deepwater Horizon incident may have been the worst oil spill in U.S. history, but it pales in comparison to the ongoing catastrophe that has afflicted Nigeria's Niger River Delta over the last five decades," he writes, noting that the African country suffers the equivalent of an Exxon Valdez spill every year. "Oil companies operating in the region blame thieves and sabotage for the majority of the spills, though local activists say aging equipment and lax safety are the cause of many of them," Keating writes, adding that the problem will likely worsen as oil companies seek black gold in places where it's harder to extractMore horror stories about oil

Niger Delta: In Nigeria, Oil Spills Are a Longtime Scourge (via @nytimes)

Flare, Port Harcourt Nigeria, 2001. Photo from Creative Commons by Danny MCL/flickr

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/17/world/africa/17nigeria.html

"…endured the equivalent of an Exxon Valdez spill every year for 50 years…"

 

 

 

By Joe Brock | May 19, 2010 4:51 PM EST

Africa's oil spills are far from US media glare

 

 


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

BMN Isuzu Engine looks good

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Wednesday, September First 2010

Bobby brought a load of oak as partial payment for the Ford PU he is buying from us. As soon as I have a free moment we'll unload it over at Clara's and Henry's.
————
Good Morning
Wowsa, yesterday was a flash from the past: Engines, trannys, and millions of nuts and bolts, oh my!

Seriously though the engine has only minor differences and slight damage due to being shipped on a tire strapped to a palette.  :-X It is a huge relief for the anxiety we have felt during the three weeks since we paid $1245.00 for a used engine. One of my worries was wondering what was included in the replacement engine and if the engine they sent was exactly the same as the one I removed, then, which parts would be transferable.


Above is the timing belt on the newish engine.

Well yeah, there are a few little issues, like the engines have very different oil pans, but at this point I am not worried about the fit. I am not sure why they removed so many peripherals like for instance the dipstick, so I'm left hoping the oil pan difference won't mean the dip stick for the dead engine will read the proper oil level on the new engine.
 
Also missing is the timing belt cover. I am glad that even though they said prior to purchase before installing the engine I would be replacing the timing belt. Yeah great, the belt has been replaced, why not put the cover back in place? Now I have to move studs and modify this and that to get the cover for the old engine to fit the new.  


It took me most of the day, but I finally got the engine and transmission apart. Even though I exclusively employed pneumatic power tools it took longer than I thought. These little engine have surprising quantities of aluminum fiddle-de-bits which hold accessories like the alternator, smog and power steering pump in place. So I'm back to being a little stressed by the number of nuts and bolts I need to remember where go and what the order for replacement.

Towards the end of my career as a computer repairman I was getting pretty obsessive with removal of screws from laptops becasue all it took was once, putting the long screw in the short hole to ruin a mother board. So I drew a picture of each laptop with the screws marked. This was a habit I created to feel confident that I would make money on each job and of course not be buying customers new laptops if I broke theirs worse than when it came in. I was good at it, but it was a little on the insane side.

All of these thoughts go through my mind as I pull short bolt, then a long one and throw them in the same parts bucket, to be sorted out another day. I will work for Desertgate today, so out of my mind it needs to go. Luckily engines and laptops have one major difference; size. I won't need to worry so much when reassembling the dozens of parts because things don't break so easy with engines, plus I am very careful and usually don't employ the air tools for reassembly, or when I do I carefully torque nuts and bolts.

Thankfully the engine is here and it looks like all the major parts fit from one to the other, anxiety melting away with each test of compatibility.
I got the first batch of gaskets and seals ordered yesterday, more than at first I figured on. Now is the time to do all the gaskets, just because the engine looks clean doesn't mean it wasn't leaking oil, they pressure washed it before shipping. Some of the gaskets are deep inside the engine, like the rear main seal. On the bright side, it will be great if I can put in a non-oil-leaking engine, and I don't know if it matters if this takes a week or a month to reassemble, I probably already forgot where some of the parts go, exactly.

I was thinking of painting the little fiddle-de-bits too, right, why not?
I always recall fondly when Hugh brought a Ford PU into the shop I was working in as a VW mechanic (I didn't do Fords then) Pete de Gringo, a fellow mechanic asked Hugh what color to paint the pieces. I don't know what Hugh replied, but Pete painted each part a different color.
Yeah that was sweet, right Hugh?
Okay, gotta get ready for my regular day job gig.
Eric called and we will be in Rociada again today. I love working up there, it is all like: The sound of Music 


Or what?

Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Letters

Hi Brian,

 

As you may or may not know, at the last county commissioners meeting, it was decided to take the proposed wind ordinance back to the drawing board. The proposed ordinance presented a three mile setback from an industrial turbine to a residence, church, school etc. The industry proposed a 1,200 foot setback.

 

The commissioners decided that rather than approaching this from “artificial” (man made) boundaries, it should be approached more “organically” with buffer zones to protect the fragile waterways… “the lifeblood, heart and soul of San Miguel County” (Jesus Lopez, county attorney). This approach would create areas around the Pecos River, the Gallinas River and their tributaries that would be protected from any industrial development.

Mapping and research are currently underway by Planning and Zoning. Soon the task force will regroup and join Planning and Zoning to begin crafting this new ordinance.

 

I’d like to elaborate on the carbon emission comment /question. Each turbine proposed (390’ to 450” tall) would require concrete bases of 40’wide x 40’long x 20’ – 40’ deep, multiplied by 47 turbines. That is a lot of concrete. Concrete is a huge contributor to the project’s carbon emission.

Digging and possibly blasting would involve substantial deconstruction of the mesa. Much erosion from this would fall into the Pecos River, adversely affecting the livelihoods of hundreds of valley farmers, who would not benefit financially from this project. Once the river is clogged and destroyed, who will dredge it and clean it up? And what would be left of this beautiful, agricultural valley?

 

It is true that corporate wind is here; it is a new industry and therefore has very few guidelines or restrictions. San Miguel County is in a position to establish rules for appropriate citing and accountability by industrial developers that could set legislative precedence for the rest of New Mexico and other states.

This is not about pro or con wind or the view; we should know better than to trust any unregulated corporate industry.

We are not against renewable energy; we are for locally based renewables and some level of protection for communities from outside corporate interests. Working toward health and safety setbacks is not anti-wind.

 

These mega wind facilities are being built with our tax dollars. We should have some input as to how they treat their hosts.

 

Lisa
—————-     

Thank you for writing in Lisa

Brian

————————–            
I understand a bit of a NIMBY attitude about the wind farms or acres of solar panels but in the end, would you rather look at those or millions of gallons of oil flooding the Gulf or the tops of mountains blown off and the sludge poured into the river valleys below as with "clean" coal?

The village of Vaughn, population <500 is also looking at a wind farm that would reinvigorate the town's economy. Perfect place to put it. Wide open spaces and nothing but the barbed wire and chamisa to stop the wind.

MB
—————   
Yeah, Vaughn, this is Rodgers'(ancestors) country. As far as I know, there isn't much  to reinvigorate, except perhaps the idea that there was ever something there. We'll just say "invigorate," Vaughn.
Not my idea of habitable country, the only other issue and I reiterate this news, transmission of power is
currently this country's greatest concern. Our economy relies on distribution, corporations aren't satisfied with  local production. Wind farms absolutely need to be tied into the main pipelines crisscrossing the country, this is how our Enronesque power schemes works.

The documentary, Smartest Guy in the Room, was a sad reminder of what happens when corporations get a hold of utility power grids  through deregulation. Even after the exposure of Enron's  and Kenneth Lay's criminal disregard for people you would think that going Green would mean something more, but the truth is, we the people are captives of Capitalism. If they want to build a nuclear power plant in our backyard the only thing stopping them is the cost, whether it be in legal battles with locals or Unions, it is all about the money, and little to do with how we feel.

This is why I like wind farms: It is less worse than the alternative, and the corporation is willing to foot the bill, with the help of grants from Americans obviously. Our system is broken. Anything we can do to get off of coal and oil is better than nothing.

Brian

———
Greetings -

I've been rooting around in some lesser traveled climate change backwaters.  Buzzkill for the day:

"Shakhova notes that the Earth’s geological record indicates that atmospheric methane concentrations have varied between about .3 to .4 parts per million during cold periods to .6 to .7 parts per million during warm periods. Current average methane concentrations in the Arctic average about 1.85 parts per million, the highest in 400,000 years, she said. Concentrations above the East Siberian Arctic Shelf are even higher."

http://climateprogress.org/2010/03/04/science-nsf-tundra-permafrost-methane-east-siberian-arctic-shelf-venting/

For cogent, comprehensive and congenial discussions of conditions in the Arctic, see:

http://www.science20.com/chatter_box/blog/chatterbox_arctic_index , et seq.

I wouldn't sell my beachfront property just yet, but I'd be keeping an eye on the market…

Le Spaz d'Argent

I haven't lost my mind -
I know exactly where I left it.
       
———————-         
Thanks for the updates Scott
Brian

BMN Civilization

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Tuesday, August Thirty First 2010


Good Morning
Ah, Glen Beck and Sarah Palin on stage together, I mean what more could we ask for? There is a scenario in the Douglas Adams book "Hitch Hikers Guide to the Galaxy,"  in which all of the telephone sanitizers, used car salesmen, as well as a planet's entire population of intellectually challenged,  are shipped off-world, "to populate a new planet (which coincidentally turned out to be Earth)" they were told because their home world was going to crash into the sun or some such catastrophe.  We can thank Palin and Beck for rounding up America's idiots. All that is left is to figure out how to get rid of them.

We can also thank the Tea Party for showing the appeal and excitement of endlessly arguing about subjects to which we have no expertise. Whether we want to believe in severe weather being due to climate change being natural phenomenon or human caused when in fact we haven't got off the couch in ten years to form our own opinion through active scientific research. Americans were reared by television, and the advertisers that fund the shows hammered home a constant psychological message: Consumerism, we deserve to consume the latest gadget, then as quickly as possible toss it in the rubbish bin  and buy the newer gadget: repeat. The bottom line is we are now a nation of entitled idiots incapable of believing the corporations would harm the planet, while bringing the cheapest products to market.

God will smite those who don't believe in said consumerism. Look if you will at what oil companies are doing to local wealth in Africa. I plugged  "Oil Production National Wealth " into Google. I don't know, maybe here http://allafrica.com/stories/200909180906.html, this is just one article but what I'm thinking about are interviews with people in Gambia from the documentary film, The Age of Stupid.  There is no Trickle Down Economics, people! Once the corporation has plundered a region, they bail-out leaving the locals to clean up the mess, or most likely being left penniless the locals will continue to live in the filth of post "oil exploration and drilling" activities. 

Instead of piping excess gas from wells to locals for cooking the oil companies burn-off the gas at the well. The locals get to watch as their natural resource goes uselessly up in smoke in black noxious clouds. These are the companies we trust folks, you know in your hearts this is true, every depressing bit of it is true.  Yet we still avoid  conservation and renewable energies. I get it, my question is do you get it?

You know us, Nell and I evolved from a Doom and Gloomers into biodieselers and homemade wind turbine builders having fun learning how energy is created, and creating some. The act of accomplishing energy production on even our personal scale is true entitlement, not what some pseudo-psychologist  gives us as a sales pitch.

We have to stop arguing people, civilization is falling, centuries of forward progress is threatened by one stupid narrow minded idiom: mindless consumerism. We do not actually deserve a break today. We have been fucking-up for quite some time now, and the clock is ticking. Bubble after bubble has burst, the government can not stop this decline. It goes without question that Palin's simple-brained politics are worse than Nero fiddling while Rome burned. 

Nell suggested yesterday that Americans look at the life of Marie Antoinette "Marie Antoinette (IPA: [maʁi ɑ̃twanɛt]; Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna; 2 November 1755 – 16 October 1793) was an Archduchess of Austria and the Queen of France and of Navarre. She was the fifteenth and penultimate child of Empress Maria Theresa of Austria and Emperor Francis I…" She is infamously quoted, "Let them eat Cake." Nell suggests that Americans have as little common sense of the people of the world as Antoinette did when she suggested if the people are hungry they should eat cake. Of course "they" didn't have any cake, or any sort of food, which is why they were considered "hungry," but what does a penultimate child of an Empress know about anything? (I always loved the word "penultimate,'" and looked it up back in the 70's when I read Phillip K. Dick's Penultimate Truth)

Entitled: Is this what being an American has come to mean? We are entitled to all the comforts we were sold and our parents bought, regardless of the consequences to the toil of the people of foreign lands for which we depend for cheap goods and services?  I've actually heard the right wing republicans spew Antoinettisms, if I can coin the phrase. "Those people don't have to work in our factories for for barely subsistence wages." The righteous attitude of the Capitalists: They  ought to be bowing in gratitude for the opportunity to work for ten dollars a day.

How do we explain some Americans' attraction to Hummers, if not because we feel entitled to all the privileges of the empress' penultimate daughter? For a lot of us a Hummer represent the penultimate in pre-pubertal machismo with a shiny paint job and lots of chrome where the actual weapons reside on the military version.  Whatever, Assholes. You can go around wasting twice as much fuel as the rest of us because it makes you feel… What? like you are a proper Asshole? An American Asshole, wow, we kneel at the very wheels of your vehicle, not!  Get lost asshole.

All I am saying is maybe Douglas Adams had it right: We need to round up the unprecedented quantities of people feeling "entitled," in fact who are a terrible burden on civilization, and ship them off the the second coming of Christ or whatever the fuck nonsensical noise they believe in, so the rest of who are actually contributing to our planet's well-being can get about our business without the distraction of constant argument.


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

 

Letters

Jonathan Wrote: "Makes me puke."
Oil companies have committed the worst environmental atrocities of the industrial age. Wind Turbines make you puke?
Brian.
———-    
FYI…

this weekend we went to Colorado. We passed a sign that said a new solar farm was going to be installed somewhere up around Springer. There was a big electrical grid thing right by the sign along the highway so I assume whatever solar power is harvested will be injected into the grid right there.

Good to see NM capitalizing on its greatest resources: wind and sun.

MB
—————         
We are as well. Thank you for the positive vibes, Brian
———-
Hey Brian -

Check out the attached 50m wind potential/transmission capacity map.

http://www.windpoweringamerica.gov/maps_template.asp?stateab=nm

For a little dirt on the money trail of anti-alternative energy/anti-climate change propaganda, search on the Koch Brothers.  The wingnuts like to whine about the contributions to 'liberal' causes by George Soros.  Pack of hypocrites!

I was working on the lower Pecos back in '03 when the Ft. Sumner wind project was just coming to completion.  The ranchers down there love it.  They get ~$6K/yr for the lease of the land for each tower.  As for looks, driving down from Santa Rosa it looks like the Indians lining up on the mesa above the EXXON/Mobile wagon train.  Beautiful.

Those vanadium liquid batteries I mentioned a while back scale up to boxcar size and can store enough power to smooth out the supply should the wind go variable.

Keep up the good work.

Le Spaz d'Argent

I haven't lost my mind -
I know exactly where I left it.

—————-      
Yep, the Koch Bros have been exposed on my Yahoo group Wastewatts, creating one of the largest arguments between right wing and left, another reason I decided to shift my stance on the wind farms, too much propaganda: Nobody knows what to believe, so I went with my common sense which hadn't let me down in the past. Wind farms are desperately needed, anything besides burning fossil fuels and nuclear fuels to create energy for Americans to burn wastefully (in my opinion.)  As far as the Koch Brother conspiracy I didn't read any of it, I did hit delete when I saw the corporate-brain-washed-responses. People can't think for themselves any longer.
Many people seem to need to be told the truth. I do a lot of tellin, to a lot of people, I have no idea if what I hear is the truth or not, so I go with my seat of the pants approach. Wind farms appear to me to be fantastic new sources of non-fossil fuel energy. 
Any source of energy which does not support the planet polluting uber-evil oil corporations is better more positive approach to working with the planet, instead of the current level  raping & plundering.
  
—————
Hey Brian and Nell,
Hope you guys are doing well.
Had to put my 2 cents in.
xo L.
——-    
Hi Lisa
I didn't see your "two cents," anywhere in your reply.
We want to hear why you folks over there in Bernal are so against the wind farm.
I'm thinking of writing a letter to the Optic in favor of the wind farms so that people know that not every one is against renewable energy. I don't mean to stir up anxiety, but I haven't heard any convincing evidence.. I mean compared to the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, to compel me not to advocate for the biggest wind farm anywhere, whether it be a corporation or group of people can muster as close to the power grid as needed.
We're doing fine, thanks for askin :-[
Brian
———— 

Brian's Desktop now has the latest Ubuntu installed, this morning will be the test drive of Lucid Lynx, Mozilla's Thunderbird 3.0 for Linux, and Lordy knows what other slicker than snot improvements!

 
http://www.ubuntu.com/

 Ubuntu – Linux for Human Beings!

You are using Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
                – the Lucid Lynx – released in April 2010 and supported until April 2013.
   

This section is an introduction to Ubuntu. It explains the Ubuntu philosophy and roots, gives information about how to contribute to Ubuntu, and shows how to get help with Ubuntu.
Ubuntu is an entirely open source operating system built around the
          Linux kernel. The Ubuntu community is built around the ideals enshrined in the Ubuntu Philosophy: that software should be
                available free of charge, that software tools should be usable
                by people in their local language and despite any disabilities,
                and that people should have the freedom to customize and alter
                their software in whatever way they see fit. For those reasons:
               
What is Linux?

The Linux kernel is the heart of the Ubuntu operating system.
          A kernel is an important part of
                any operating system, providing the communication bridge between
                hardware and software.
               

Linux was brought to life in 1991 by a Finnish student named
                Linus Torvalds. At the time, it would run only on i386 systems,
                and was essentially an independently-created clone of the UNIX
                kernel, intended to take advantage of the then-new i386
                architecture.
               

Nowadays, thanks to a substantial amount of development
                effort by people all around the world, Linux runs on virtually
          every modern computer architecture.
                 

The Linux kernel has gained an ideological importance as well as a technical one.
          There is an entire community of people who believe in the ideals
                of free software and spend their time helping to make open
                source technology as good as it can be.
               

People in this community gave rise to initiatives such as
                Ubuntu, standards committees that shape the development of the
                Internet, organizations like the Mozilla Foundation, responsible
                for creating Mozilla Firefox, and countless other software
                projects from which you've almost certainly benefited in the past.
               

The spirit of open source, commonly attributed to Linux, is
                influencing software developers and users everywhere to drive
                communities with common goals.

BMN Wind Farms

Brian's Morning Newsletter

 

Monday, August 30th, 2010

 

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center
Wind Farm photos courtesy of PNM http://www.pnm.com/systems/nmwec.htm

 

 

 

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center

 
Good Morning
I am going to do this BMN a little different this morning, alrighty then.
The following blurb is from PMN's web site as are the photos.

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center, the state's most ambitious renewable energy project, officially went online Oct. 1, 2003. The center is the seventh-largest wind generation project in the United States.

Located 170 miles southeast of Albuquerque and 20 miles northeast of Fort Sumner, the wind center is perfectly suited for eastern New Mexico's windy landscape. Power production does not require water, produce emissions or generate solid waste.

The wind center consists of 136 turbines, each standing 210 feet high. The facility can produce up to 200 megawatts of power, or enough electricity to power 94,000 average-sized New Mexico homes.

Florida-based FPL Energy owns and manages the facility, while PNM purchases all of its output.

In May 2003, PNM was awarded the 2003 Utility Leadership Award from the American Wind Energy Association. The award recognized PNM's commitment to renewable energy and its contribution to the advancement of wind energy.

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center
I blew the images up from 400 pixels to 640 pixels and lost some resolution, you can see the original slide show here

 

 

 

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center

 

I love the way these clouds came through. I had two images this morning from our north back yard, but I thought if I am going to call this BMN "Wind Farms," I better stick to pictures of wind farms  

 

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center

 

Of course being a mountain loving man, I believe these wind farms are suited to deserts or prairies, or whatever this type of terrain is called. My understanding is that a major concern with wind farms is power transmission, which may be why they selected Bernal. Location Location Location
I wish the world's powers that be would give the energy to the locals. For example, if there are local natural gas wells, then it seems like the locals ought to get discounted gas because it doesn't need to be shipped. Same with mega wind farm transmission of power, just don't do that. Put the wind farm as close to Las Vegas, have the people pay for the turbines in taxes or bonds or whatever then pay them back with discounted power. What's the problem, why does everything need to be "For Profit" for investors on the other side of the world?

 
 

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center
Yeah nice photography, yeah I get it, PMN does what it can to make these wind farms look nice. To be honest I think they succeed.  

 

The New Mexico Wind Energy Center
You may be saying, "Why not put 100 of these big suckers in our valley, if I like them so much. One dimension which all turbine engineers adhere to is  the fall zone (the area all around a turbine equal to its height) our valley is small, sorry we could only fit five or six turbines. Plus the wind up here in the mountains is turbulent, unlike in the plains.

Now think about a wind farm East of Las Vegas out past the airport, wouldn't that be nice? There is a lot of space there, and as far as I know the turbines wouldn't be in anyones view who didn't want to see them.
Here are a few of the stories I read this morning.
http://www.windaction.org/news/c93-117/?startnum=201

Wind Action News

Category:

Impact on Economy or New Mexico

Browse in : All > Topics > Impact on Economy (504)
All > Location > USA > New Mexico (52)
All of these categories
 

Slump dims alternative energy spark; Capital crunch starves new technologies
January  2, 2009 by Dan Healing in Calgary Herald
Also filed under [ Impact on Economy| Canada]
Durango "green power" program victim of budget cuts
December 21, 2008 by Associated Press in The Denver Post
Also filed under [ Impact on Economy| Colorado]
Higher electricity bills in Redding's future
December 14, 2008 by Scott Mobley in The Record Searchlight
Also filed under [ General| Impact on Economy| USA]
Panel OKs variances for wind farm
December 10, 2008 by Staci Matlock in The New Mexican
Also filed under [ Zoning/Planning| New Mexico]
Texas wind farms paying people to take power
December 10, 2008 by Ucilia Wang in Greentech Media

 

—————-


 


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Letters

Ah, the Wind Turbine Savior myth.  Brian, are you aware that in 20+ years of Turbines (that started at 50' and are now as tall as 500') not one a coal plant closed, as they have to provide electricity during the 70% time of intermittent wind.  Also it will take the lifetime of the project to erase the carbon emissions created during the building of these monstrous Commercial projects.  It is not about the view.  It is about the destruction of the ecological balance of the Mesa.  It is about the impact on human and animal life.  You are the perfect example of someone who walks his talk.  We need residential and community renewables.  If you think Corporate development is for our good, then everything you write about would be hypocritical.  This project and others like it are about corporate greed.  Please research this more before you vote for a destruction that can NEVER be restored. www.windaction.org.  This wave of industry is Enron with a new face.  It is your children and grandchildren's future bailout.  I know you like to do research, so please inform yourself before you jump on the media bandwagon.  gloria
—————  
Howdy Gloria,
You wrote "Also it will take the lifetime of the project to erase the carbon emissions created during the building of these monstrous Commercial projects. "

This isn't a very good  argument point. I don't know what to say to this type of thinking. Are you speaking of the aluminum smelting needed to build the bases? The fiberglass manufacturing plants full of skilled workers creating the beautiful aerodynamic blades often as you say 100 feet long?

The current buzz is most of the anti renewable energy (dis)information has its roots in oil company think tanks

They are good at what they do, they know how to sway people to their way of thinking

All I am saying is try and stand back from this issue and see what you see, especially if the turbines weren't in your back yard

In fact I wish they would install a few here, I wouldn't mind one bit. I can think of a lot worse things
 I agree that there are many pitfalls to corporations doing these, but corporations rule our world, I think they do far worse damage to the planet than with wind turbines. Look at what they did to the Gulf and in Africa

Fossil fuel development is the enemy, not renewable energy companies
I feel the most important issue is in the way people feel about renewable energy, we can't help that the scale is so large, except that it will at some point in ours or our childrens lives be more important on how we think now

Brian
————–    

I am with you on the wind farm in Bernal Brian. A reasonable setback of 2 or 3 kilometers, like they have in Germany, is a must though.
Bernard
–  
I don't know I like the way they look.
Brian

Photovoltaics

http://news.cnet.com/8301-11128_3-20014962-54.html

August 30, 2010 4:00 AM PDT

Thinking about solar? It's easier to start small

Residential solar power is becoming more like a box lunch than a seven-course gourmet meal.

A number of companies are taking advantage of technical advances, notably microinverters, to make buying a handful of solar panels, rather than a roof full, a viable option. That doesn't mean that everyone can install their own electric panels, but it can lower the cost of entry for solar.

Green Ray Solar this week is expected to announce UL certification for a solar panel that puts out alternating current, rather than direct current as most solar photovoltaic panels do today. AC panels can be simpler to install and wire together than traditional panels, which makes a piecemeal approach easier, said Miles Russell, the CEO of Green Ray Solar.

"Nothing could be more timely in a down economy than to do the right thing in a way so that it doesn't kill the budget," he said. "You can start small and add more over time if you desire."

Green Ray Solar's SunSine AC Module, expected for availability in the fall, is one of a growing number of solar photovoltaic panels that take advantage of microinverters. It's a technology that has been pursued for years, but the reliability and efficiency have improved in the past few years.

Traditionally, solar panels are tied into a device called an inverter, which converts the direct current from panels into household alternating current. Strung together, several panels produce enough voltage to run an inverter which, sized for a rooftop array, is roughly as big as a computer monitor.

A microinverter brings that DC-to-AC function onto each individual panel. Proponents say the technology simplifies installation and improves panel performance. For example, shading on one panel will not affect the output of other panels connected to it, as happens with panels connected to a centralized inverter.

A full-size grid-tied solar array with about 15 or 20 panels can cost anywhere between $25,000 and $40,000 upfront depending on the size. AC panels are not cheaper, but proponents the modularity makes it easier to install a few panels, and then later connect more to the existing set.

More flexibility
James Cormican took the small-steps approach to solar at his parents' home. Working with an electrician, he put five panels onto their garage, which was the only space with good sun available to them, for well under $10,000.

The advances in solar technologies in just the past couple of years give solar designers more flexibility to fit panels onto tighter spaces, he said. Whereas a full-size solar array will typically have a capacity of two kilowatts and higher, Cormican's system is rated at one kilowatt, which is about enough to run a few power-hungry appliances.

"Of course there are economies of scale when you have many panels installed, but the argument that you can't have a system with one or two solar modules is not true anymore," said Cormican, who is an instructor at the AltE Store, which sells alternative energy gear to consumers and installers. He said the AltE Store is seeing more interest and business for smaller solar systems.

In addition to panels equipped with microinverters, thin-film solar panels put out a higher voltage, which gives people more flexibility in choosing inverters, he said. In Cormican's case, the panels put out enough voltage to be tied into a traditional inverter.

Although the output and cost will vary depending on location, a one-kilowatt system will put out roughly 1,000 kilowatt-hours a year, and the installation cost is roughly $6 per watt, he said. Average electricity consumption in the U.S. is about 11,000 kilowatt-hours a year. Until 2016, solar installations receive a 30 percent federal tax credit, and there are often state incentives as well.

Cormican warned against people thinking that they can install panels themselves if they don't have the qualifications of an electrician or solar installer. Although regulations and building codes vary by state, there are serious safety issues related to both grid-tied systems and solar systems with batteries. It might be difficult to find an installer willing to take on small jobs, but a do-it-yourselfer could possibly share some of the work with a pro, such as installing panel racking.

"If you can find an installer who is willing to work with you and let you do the parts that you are legally allowed to do–anything that doesn't have to do with electrical work–then that can reduce the cost," he said.

Plug and play?
The solar industry has been on a multiyear quest to lower the cost of electricity from solar with higher manufacturing volume and more efficient solar cells.

But because about half of the cost of a solar PV system is tied up in installation, a number of companies are trying to cut the installation cost, called the "balance of system" in industry parlance.

Andalay Solar, which is changing its name to Westinghouse Solar, developed what it calls a plug-and-play solar kit–available through installers and some Lowe's home-improvement stories in California. There's a panel, equipped with a microinverter from Enphase Energy, and a simplified wiring and racking system.

Similarly, Ready Solar offers a "Solar in the Box" kit designed for quick installation. Another company, Armageddon Energy, by the end of this year hopes to release the Solar Clover, which is made up of several small, hexagon-shaped mini-solar panels. The hope is to have solar installs done in a few hours and as easy as buying a kitchen appliance.

Earlier this month, Seattle-area start-up Clarian Technologies got a lot of media attention for its Sunfish, a do-it-yourself solar system designed for consumers to install themselves. Promised for next spring, it would include one or three panels, a microinverter that connects into a home power outlet, and a controller at the circuit board. As the company has not yet shown a product or gotten UL certification for safety, there is a good dose of skepticism among professional installers, said Cormican.

In addition to modularity, one of the big advantages of AC panels equipped with microinverters is that they can be individually monitored. The system from Green Ray Solar, for example, will include a solar panel from Sanyo equipped with a microprocessor to gather performance information and a microinverter. The kit, available through installers, will also have a gateway that connects to a home Internet connection, giving people access to solar data online.

"The information side of things is very rich territory," said Russell. "It's really revolutionary for the industry to have this kind of scrutiny."

Martin LaMonica is a senior writer for CNET's Green Tech blog. He started at CNET News in 2002, covering IT and Web development. Before that, he was executive editor at IT publication InfoWorld. E-mail Martin.

—————–          

Wind

Cash grant that propped up alt power due to expire

BOISE, Idaho — The wind always seems to blow on the Snake River plain, keeping this high-desert landscape of sage, potatoes and sugarbeet plants forever in motion.

Still, General Electric Co. executives said the consistent gusts weren't enough for them to take a majority stake in Idaho's largest wind farm, a 122-turbine, $500 million complex due to produce enough electricity for some 43,000 homes.

That took cash — specifically, the promise of more than $100 million in grants from a U.S. Department of Treasury program that's pumped $5.1 billion into the nation's renewable energy projects in the last 18 months. It's helped kickstart wind farms in California's mountains, geothermal stations that tap boiling water beneath Nevada's desert, even solar equipment at a Wisconsin cranberry marsh.

Part of the 2009 federal stimulus, it came as financing evaporated after the 2008 global financial crisis.

Grant recipients say risk-leery bankers have grown more willing to give them money, knowing that renewable developers will quickly get 30 percent of eligible capital costs back, to reduce their debts.

But the grant program expires this year, so energy developers and lawmakers are pushing Congress to extend it until 2012, though they fear election-year politics and possible cost concerns will be a roadblock.

Failure won't kill renewable energy development, but advocates say wind, geothermal and solar power projects would likely slow.

"Industry is already challenged with difficulties in getting power contracts at a price that makes sense," said Alex Urquhart, president and chief executive officer of GE Energy Financial Services, before touring his new Idaho project. "If you take away the grant, you further dampen the market, you add cost to projects that may already be challenged."

For years, the U.S. government steered cash to renewable energy development by offering tax credits.

But when financial markets collapsed in 2008, banks and other investors no longer had an appetite for those, leading Congress and President Barack Obama to approve the cash grants with the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.

In April, the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California said wind projects that may have been enabled by the stimulus grants created 51,600 construction jobs and 3,860 permanent jobs. Nearly two-thirds of wind projects and all geothermal plants built in 2009 took the grants.

GE's project in Idaho expects to create 175 construction jobs and 25 permanent jobs.

"The Treasury grant has been hugely important to date in bridging the gap in financing, as the economy took a nose dive," said Alex Klein, a consultant at IHS Emerging Energy Research in Cambridge, Mass.

Fred Prehn, owner of Prehn Cranberry Co. about 100 miles northwest of Madison, Wis.., is just now applying for his third Treasury grant. He's already received two, totaling about $93,000, to install solar equipment and a wind turbine for his 160-acre marsh where he grows 5 million pounds of berries annually.

Prehn's third will pay about $110,000 for a second wind turbine that will power his pumps and ship electricity back to his local utility to defray costs. The federal grant was critical in convincing bankers to loan him the money for his latest turbine, he said.

"Otherwise, it would have never happened," Prehn said. "People think, 'This is just for the big guys.' It isn't. It's for everybody. Grab your piece of it. But you've got to hurry up."

With the grants expiring this year, a group of U.S. senators including Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., and George LeMieux, R-Fla., are pushing to extend the program two years. U.S. Rep. Sander Levin, D-Mich., introduced a draft bill in the House Ways and Means Committee with similar provisions.

U.S. Sen. Mike Crapo, R-Idaho, is optimistic an extension could clear the Senate Finance Committee with bipartisan backing — despite deficit concerns.

"The majority of even the conservatives in Congress believe that our energy policy, or lack thereof, is such a serious threat to our economic stability that it justifies congressional support," Crapo said Friday.

"Our sense is, it will be part of the September agenda," added Derek Schlickeisen, a spokesman for U.S. Rep. Earl Blumenauer, D-Oregon and a backer of the House measure.

But Karl Gawell, the Geothermal Energy Association's executive director in Washington, D.C., said nothing is assured. He fears bad blood between the respective parties in the nation's capital could color the debate when lawmakers return in mid-September.

"It's the politics of Washington," Gawell said. "It doesn't appear to most people that any significant legislation is going be able to pass, in the Senate, in particular."

So far, most grants have gone to wind projects like GE's — largely because their gleaming white towers and spinning blades go up quickly and can meet federal requirements that projects be under construction this year. Solar, including at an animal clinic in Florida, a New Jersey tire shop and a Texas cattle feed maker, accounts for 5 percent of recipients.

Geothermal power developers got only 3 percent, or $154 million. But those that got cash called the grants a lifeline at a time when traditional investors had fled or demanded "credit-card rates" for loans. Vancouver, Canada-based Nevada Geothermal Inc. got a $57.9 million grant — cash to pay down high-interest debt on its power plant in northern Nevada, said spokesman Paul Mitchell.

And U.S. Geothermal Inc., in Boise, Idaho, expects a $34 million grant for its eastern Oregon power plant. If Congress extends the program, Chief Executive Officer Dan Kunz said it could help him build or expand projects in Idaho and Nevada.

"Maybe three good sized power plants could be brought on line, by this company alone," Kunz said.

Related articles


BMN Pyrewood

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Friday, August 27th 2010


Good Morning

Everything related to collecting firewood is hard work, or at least that's what my body is telling me this morning. Jackson and I went out yesterday after cleaning and sharpening two chainsaws. I only ran three tanks of fuel through the saws, two through the big saw though. It has a 20 inch bar and weighs a couple pounds more than the saw but that extra long blade makes all the difference in reach, meaning I don't need to lean over to cut logs on the ground. I tell you though each tank of fuel lasts as much as an hour, by the time the last tank in the heavier saw was being used up, I was having trouble keeping the tip out of the dirt and rocks.

We are working near what is called Tepee Table Top.  The Caldwells camp way up there for Tusas, and our Sister's ashes are interred there, which felt a little strange, but in my mind even as the buzz of the saw through the Peltor hearing protection system,I was speaking to Jill, suggesting this wouldn't hurt, I just needed to clear this little tree out of the way for a better view, or to let more Winter light in. Jackson says that a cremated soul passes to the heavens, whereas a buried body allows ancestors to more freely communicate with the living.  Honestly, I was taken aback by this concept.

I've been watching a lot of horror movies recently.  It seems there is a recurring theme: The soul is trapped in the body, in the ground, in the casket, and it doesn't seem all that thrilled about it. Our father is considering whether he wants to be buried or cremated. I've been pushing for cremation, because that is what I want when my time is up. Cremation I believe is easier for everyone, but Jackson has a good point too. We have the land, Henry says he only wants a wooden casket. Dad isn't superstitious,  plus he doesn't watch horror movies.

The philosophical question begs to be answered; If a person doesn't watch horror movies, are they still subject to the possibility of the horror? You know the whole tree falling in the woods and nobody is there to hear it concept. The bottom line is I still want to be cremated, even if it means I won't be around to commune with the living. Anyway, I've never communicated with the dead, so I guess I don't know what I'm missing, A funeral Pyre would be cool, but who could I trust to perform it? I mean what if they didn't put enough wood on the fire and it only cooked me. "Quick get the truck, we need more pyrewood."

All kidding aside,  we watched a pretty good documentary after work yesterday, seriously solemn, this one was. Pete Postlethwaite  narrated , "The age of Stupid." All the Climate Change deniers and wind farm protesters will not like this movie one little bit. However if one is able to see with open mind,  issues such as are discussed in this post-apocalyptic review of the years leading up to 2053 when cascading CO2 levels (calculated by scientists which I believe are correct) irreversibly raise the Earth's  temperature  by four degrees, causing the extinction of the human race, as well as most life forms on Earth, and all because we argued, instead of working together to reduce fossil fuel use.

This documentary is a lot of things, much of which is grim, and yes it doesn't rely on a lot of science to prove issues one way or another. The story is about emotions. The story about the man that builds wind farms in Great Britain, attempts with a very good and sincere heart to move England away from fossil fuel dependency and further catastrophic  greenhouse gas production  toward a future not dependent on burning coal or oil to create electricity, is quashed at every  juncture by  local people  who do not want the turbines in their view. 

One of the  wind farm protesters  says," Of course I am concerned about Global Warming, I love the planet, I just don't want these turbines in our back yard." This wasn't some unfathomable corporation building this wind farm consisting  of 18 turbines, it is a guy who cares about the planet. I don't know how much is fiction or if any of the documentary is fiction, it all looked pretty real to Nell and me.  A compromise was to build only 9 turbines capable of powering 11,000 homes, the locals still voted "No."

I have to tell my readers that I am now shifting my favor towards letting them build those wind farms in Benal, or anywhere they want to, right up here in our beautiful view if it will help the planet, and make people think about the vast quantity of energy wasted in our current unsustainable lifestyle. I mean think about it, when you go anywhere in the country, or look out the window from here towards the Sangre de Cristo mountains, what is the first thing you see? Power lines. Did anyone question whether this was going to mess-up the view? No, in fact those are our power lines, we put them there, becasue we couldn't afford to bury them.

Oh my god, Ive come full circle.
Do we bury or burn?
Of course whatever way I was thinking before needs the consideration of our planet.
Burial is better for the environment than being cremated in a fossil fuel power crematorium.
We are allowed to change the way we think
I got a few letters this week I'll post them below
Y'all have a great weekend
Oh I forgot to mention, the engine for Nell's Isuzu Pup is on the way to Albuquerque, yippee!


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Letters

Hi Brian,
Is it too late to reply to an old newsletter?
I'm concerned about your resorting to WalMart for coffee.  I think placing one's foot inside the Evil Empire subjects that person to  a soulless materialism which eats away at our humanity.
For some years, I've gotten coffee from a group called "Friends Of the Third World".  They have a faith-based origin, which gives me pause, but seem to be mostly volunteer.  I buy 10lb bags of unroasted Nicaraguan beans for $40, including shipping.  I'm told a much higher percent of my dollars go to the hands of the members of a coop near Estilee who do the growing.
The unroasted beans store well and can be roasted in an iron skillet over my camp stove outside so I don't smoke up the house.  It takes me 20 or 25 minutes about every 2 weeks and gets me involved in the production of superior brew.
I offer cooking demos, sample beans to try at home, and any other support I can to help others escape the Empire.
Friends of the Third World/Cooperative Trading is at 800-401-1650.
Joe Whiteman

————-        
Thanks Joe, you got me thinking about it.
B
——-
Brian said

"although I did read that the last of the US troops were pulling out of Iraq."

We must read the fine print!

50,000 troops remain in Iraq. The combat units are being renamed advisory units, a blast from the past for those of us who remember Vietnam.

And "Operation Iraqi Freedom" is being renamed "Operation New Dawn."

But a rose by any other name would smell as sweet, and a 50 caliber machine gun burst will kill you just as dead whether it comes from a "combat unit" or an "advisory unit."

Meanwhile, we still have a quarter million or so "private contractors" in Iraq and Afghanistan, folks like Xe, the former Blackwater mercs.

Make no mistake about it. The US occupation of Iraq and Afghanistan continues for the foreseeable future, no matter what you name the combat units, no matter how much of your killing you outsource to mercenaries.

Lee
—————–

Extreme Weather and Climate Change News

Extreme Weather and Climate Change

Extreme weather is putting hundreds of thousands of lives and livelihoods at risk all around the world. In order to avoid the worst and most devastating impacts of the severe weather events that are consistent with climate change, we must begin to significantly reduce our greenhouse gas emissions.

Learn more about climate change and extreme weather and make sure your friends and family get the facts.

Get the Facts: Extreme Weather and Global Climate Change


  • Pollution from human activities is warming our climate. The 10 warmest years on record all occurred since 1990, and the last decade was the hottest recorded since worldwide record keeping began more than 100 years ago. The period between January and June of 2010 was the warmest six months on record.
  • A warming climate increases the chance that we will experience extreme weather events such as floods, droughts and intense storms, and ramps up the risk that severe weather events will cause catastrophic damage.
  • The floods, fires and droughts we're seeing in places like Pakistan and Russia are consistent with the effects of global warming, including temperature increases, increased precipitation in some parts of the world, and droughts in others.
  • In early August, a 97-square mile chunk of ice–the largest since 1962–broke away from the northwest coast of Greenland.1 Canadian officials fear the massive "ice island" could pose a risk to ships and oil platforms.2
  • Unless we significantly reduce global greenhouse gas emissions, we are likely to see even more extreme weather events and the consequences they bring.


References:
1. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Earth Observatory, "Ice Island Calves off Petermann Glacier," August 13, 2010.
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=45112
2. Randy Boswell, "Giant iceberg drifting toward Canada could threaten ships, oil platforms," Montreal Gazette, August 10, 2010.

http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/Giant+iceberg+drifting+toward+Canada+could+threaten+ships+platforms/3382103/story.html



BMN Old Dominion Freight Line

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Thursday, August 26th 2010

Saving the tribe
Isolated from the polluted urban life, the Dongaria-Kondh tribe of Niyamgiri hills can at last breathe a sigh of relief. On 28th February 2005 British mining company, Vedanta Resources and the Orissa State Government intended on converting 660.749 ha of pristine land into a giant bauxite mine for its refineries at the foothills of the mountains. On 24 Aug 2010, the Environment Ministry formally rejected the forest clearance for mining in Niyamgiri.

————–       

Good Morning

I like the name Old Dominion Freight Line, I guess, you figured, right? What with me naming this BMN that and all. Now I suppose you are waiting none too patiently for me to explain what the heck it means, and why I have pictures of India here instead?  There is no figuring Brian out, you know that by now, but being a wordy-rotten scoundrel,  I will give it a try.


Well first off the bat, the twits at Engine and Transmission World finally acknowledged  that we ordered an engine from them. I know I joked that they were having trouble locating a reliable thief to recover the engine, well either they did or didn't we''ll probably never know, the point is they finally passed the torch to the shipper, and lo and behold their salutation is, yeah you guessed it, "
Old Dominion Freight Line."

Yes I have a screen shot of the confirmation. I don't know if you guys are aware of the power of a well placed screen shot? How so you may wonder? Well for instance in this tenuous world of fleeting Internet pages it is often difficult to trust that  simply copying and pasting information from a secure web site will  look like it did when we first saw it. I don't know if I can make this subject clear, or whether you are interested. Basically a screen shot is a picture of what your eyes saw on a website.  Use this information to your own imagination's extent.

Old Dominion Freight Line suggests that the over-priced Isuzu engine from the aforementioned engine company is already in Dallas Texas, next stop Albuquerque, needless to say, we are apprehensive of what happens to it from there. The site: http://www.odfl.com seems more informative, and today I get a break from Desertgate so I will ask them what happens when the engine gets closer to our shop.

Around the same time this morning, yes yours truly can multi-task, to a degree, I was reading news and found the photo of what I thought were Africans, which turned out to be Indians, not to be further confused with Native Americans, Indians from India. I love pretty pictures as much as the next guy. This image intrigued me enough that I plugged the name of the region into Google maps.


I have been  spending a  lot of my online time  roaming our planet via the free Google maps  located on the  Google home page, aka: http://www.google.com/  I find touring this way extremely satisfying. I've been to the ocean shelfs on the eastern coastline a lot lately. Knowing that Kevin is traveling via motorcycle down to the Florida Keys as I write this I went along for the ride from the comfort of an Easy-chair. You can see right down into the ocean, or for voyeuristic minute look into backyards from high above, with the click of a mouse pull down the Street-view and zoom in on a 360 degree panorama from many locations.   


Niyamgiri Hills, I couldn't make this stuff up if I tried. Google maps knew exactly where it was, though. In the too brief story, I couldn't get a sense of where  or who these people were, and searching the news for information on indian Indians proffered little more help, although not to be disrespectful of a culture of which I know so little, they do have very colorful names. I will post one of the stories below, it reminded me of Star Wars, not the evil Empire side, but the fellas with the floppy ears who were made to talk with a mixture of Rastafarian – Indian and English  dialects

Anyway, where was this mythical  forest  the article mentioned? The first screen shot is zoomed in enough to show the names of places, and the satellite overlay indeed shows  a forest. What struck me was the wording in the article, " Isolated from the polluted urban life, the Dongaria-Kondh tribe of Niyamgiri hills…" Is there someplace to get isolated in India? That's not what I understood. So I alleviated some of my naive ignorance and Google mapped their asses, and you can too, just click on either screen shot and the link should be set for http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&q=niyamgiri%20hills&um=1&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=wl  or "Niyamgiri Hills"

When I saw the flooding in Pakistan, honestly my ignorance astounded me; I thought Pakistan was mountainous and full of mean old tribal-cave-dwellers, because that's all we hear on the news. How the hell do mountains get flooded? They don't, and rivers don't flow up and over mountains either. I can tell you Google maps is a very enlightening resource and it doesn't cost any notable environmental resources to go have a look for yourself. Pakistan has millions of acres of delta rich farmland and Google maps lets us fly over the rivers and see that Pakistanis appear to live much as Americans do, in well manicured suburbs and small farms, go see for yourself.


Try not to think about the unmanned drone bombers flying low overhead in the lowlands of Pakistan headed for the nefarious mountain regions, I am certain it scares the hell out of these poor souls, when it isn't raining that is.


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Hindi News

Manipur blockade highlights India’s northeast dilemma

Aug 25, 2010 07:24 EDT

An entire state held to ransom for the past three months. And a central government that seems helpless to stop it.

Naga groups on Tuesday said they were extending for another 25 days their blockade of the two highways linking landlocked Manipur to the rest of the country.

This follows almost consecutive 20 days and 69 days of similar blockades, leaving the northeast state surviving on army-escorted supplies for the past three months.

Before a recent deployment of security forces for escorting food supplies, the state faced acute shortage of essential commodities like live-saving drugs. Petrol was priced at 200 rupees, LPG cylinders at 1,500 rupees and a kilogram of rice at 60-70 rupees.

The unrest started in April when Naga students protested amendments to a law governing the state’s autonomous district councils, which they say took away vital rights of the hill people, and intensified it when Naga separatist leader T Muivah was barred from visiting his birthplace in Manipur.

The United Naga Council, which is leading the agitation, says the blockade is being extended because the Centre has not fulfilled their demands, which include demilitarisation of all Naga-inhabited areas.

The Nagas, who are demanding a ‘Greater Nagaland’ state which include chunks from three neighbouring states, are also angry at the home minister’s statement in parliament ruling out division of Manipur.

And therein lies the catch-22 situation for the central government.

The Nagas, who say they have never accepted India’s constitution after independence from the British, claim the right to integrate all areas inhabited by the tribe.

But any sign the Centre is giving way on the issue of a state’s territorial integrity could evoke violent protests, something that has been seen in Kashmir and Telangana.

This represents the crux of the problems plaguing the northeast, home to more than 300 ethnic groups living side by side in eight states, each competing to carve out an identity.

The lack of development and the geographical and cultural isolation of the region from the rest of the country may also further stoke unrest.

Even the media and public from the rest of the country are sporadic in their interest in the region, which is rarely in the public imagination due to its relative political and economic insignificance.

The Centre, which doesn’t look like it has a clear policy for the region even after decades of armed insurgency, still lurches from one issue to the next without really achieving any closure (the 1986 peace treaty with Mizo militants being an exception).

Is there any solution to India’s northeast dilemma?

BMN Naptime

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Wednesday, August 25th 2010

Good Morning

I was going to write about the lovely nap I took yesterday. As is often the case in the morning I haven't a clue what I will write about, this being compounded by the fact that Monday working out in the sweltering heat extracted a lot of energy from me, so I spent most of the day recovering.  As I said in  yesterday's BMN I was up early, and had a couple of chores to do, mostly phone work, at around nine-thirty I pumped of the latest batch of cool clear biodiesel which nearly overflowed our tank. I wound up leaving the last few gallons in the wash tank and coming back inside for an extended nap, on the couch in front of the wind powered entertainment system.

Scott Hopkins sent an interesting message about a specific battery technology called Vanadium Redox. I wasn't terribly impressed with the article, but then again I was nearly comatose with weariness. This morning I looked at this technology from a different perspective, although still a wee bit blurry. The first thing to grasp is how a battery stores electrons.

Beautiful Adobe Flash file format, but I could not steal it nor locate this animation anywhere else, so you'll have to go to: http://www.mpoweruk.com/chemistries.htm

I quote from the site "The Charging Process

The charger strips electrons from the cathode leaving it with a net positive charge and forces them onto the anode giving it a negative charge. The energy pumped into the cell transforms the active chemicals back to their original state."

Continuing on though this site I find this description of Redox or Flow batteries.

Flow Batteries

Flow batteries allow storage of the active materials external to the battery and these reactants are circulated through the cell stack as required. The first such battery was Zinc/chlorine battery in which the chlorine was stored in a separate cylinder. It was first used in 1884 by Charles Renard to power his airship La France which contained its own on board chlorine generator.

The technology was revived in the mid 1970s.

 

Corner
Flow Battery
Corner

Flow Battery

 

Modern flow batteries are generally two electrolyte systems in which the two electrolytes, acting as liquid energy carriers, are pumped simultaneously through the two half-cells of the reaction cell separated by a membrane. On charging, the electrical energy supplied causes a chemical reduction reaction in one electrolyte and an oxidation reaction in the other. The thin ion exchange membrane between the half-cells prevents the electrolytes from mixing but allows selected ions to pass through to complete the redox reaction. On discharge the chemical energy contained in the electrolyte is released in the reverse reaction and electrical energy can be drawn from the electrodes. When in use the electrolytes are continuously pumped in a circuit between reactor and storage tanks.

 

High power batteries are constructed using a multiple stack of cells in a bipolar arrangement. The power rating of the system is fixed and determined by the size and number of electrodes in the cell stacks, however the great advantage of this system is that it provides almost unlimited electrical storage capacity, the limitation being only the capacity of the electrolyte storage reservoirs. Opportunities for thermal management are also facilitated by using the electrolytes as the thermal working fluids as they are pumped through the cells.

 

The above facts provide a very seductive argument in favour of flow batteries in preference to conventional secondary cells. – For the same power, flow batteries are typically dimensioned to store five times the energy stored in conventional cells.

But the same facts presented in a slightly different way can lead to exactly the opposite conclusion.

The following is also true for the same batteries. For the same storage capacity, conventional cells will provide five times the power of flow batteries and in addition they have no moving parts or energy consuming pumps.

 

The Zinc-Bromine battery is a modern example of a flow battery. It is based on the reaction between two commonly available chemicals, Zinc and Bromine. The battery consists of a Zinc negative electrode and a Bromine positive electrode separated by a microporous separator. An aqueous solution of Zinc Bromide is circulated through the two compartments of the cell from two separate reservoirs. The other electrolyte stream in contact with the positive electrode contains Bromine. The Bromine storage medium is immiscible with the aqueous solution containing Zinc Bromide.

The battery uses electrodes that cannot and do not take part in the reactions but merely serve as substrates for the reactions. There is therefore no loss of performance, as in most rechargeable batteries, from repeated cycling causing electrode material deterioration. When the Zinc-Bromine battery is completely discharged, all the metal Zinc plated on the negative electrodes is dissolved in the electrolyte. The Zinc is deposited again when the battery is charged. In the fully discharged state the Zinc-Bromine battery can be left indefinitely.

Energy densities three times better than Lead Acid batteries are claimed however the Coulombic (round trip) efficiency is typically only around 75%.

 

The flow battery technologies provide very high power and very high capacity batteries for load levelling applications on the national electricity grid system.

 

The so called Redox Battery is an example of a two electrode flow system.

The Regenesys Sodium Polysulfide Bromine battery is another example.

These are very high cost systems and so far there are very few successful installations.


I hope you found this as interesting as I did



Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Letters


I'm thinking you must have heard of these, but jic -

http://www.treehugger.com/files/2005/04/the_vanadium_ba.php

Other articles I've read make a stronger point that a new company formed by the inventor is focusing on small scale applications like homes.

A nice side bar is that while V isn't really something you'd want to sprinkle onto your breakfast cereal its several orders of magnitude(yes, orders of magnitude) less toxic than lead – as far as we know so far, anyway…

Sarah wants to solarize the house.  I'm all for that, but I'd really like a storage system that won't take up a whole closet, fill the house with H2SO4 fumes when it gets upset and won't give me more nerve damage than I've already got.

Le Spaz d'Argent

BMN Fuel Cells

Brian's Morning Newsletter


I titled this photo taken this morning,"NM-climate-change-Aug-morn," because dang, I don't know exactly what the weather is doing down y'all's way, but up here it is way nutier than usual.

Tuesday, August 24th 2010

Good Morning
Welp, it's almost 7:30 already, I've been up since four, cleaning the kitchen and drinking coffee, Wal-Mart's: Cafe Verona, if you must know. No, we don't buy coffee beans from Specialty Java anymore, I don't know that it has all that much to do with the money savings, yea or nay, more the realization that supposed extremely different regions produced barely discernible flavor differences, most notably was the Maui beans, which if you've been there know exactly how the coffee ought to taste. It was the straw that broke the camel's back in the proverb.

Since we have decided that we have more important things to spend our money on, fancy coffee is out, unless Wal-Mart brands their own beans and the price shows. I guess I won't say I don't have anything to write about this morning, which is obvious anyway right? I just don't have any of my own renewable energy project info for you this morning.  I dropped by the Chinese restaurant in the sweltering heat after work yesterday, but the vat looked to be pure nastiness and not much in the way of usable veggie oil, so I spun the Trooper around and and dead-headed home. 

Our 110 gallon tank for biodiesel is nearly full, this has been a great season. Today first thing I need to do is call Interstate Chemical and pay for the methanol we've been using. It's a little past due, I believe they give us 30 days, I think it has been more like two months, and no doubt with the volume of biodiesel I've made the methanol must be running low. This has been such a good season I may push my luck and order another 55 gallon drum and see if I can't push another 250 gallons of biodiesel through our processor before it gets too cold to work.


This is what happens if you sprinkle more bird seed than the local birds can eat and your feeder is the wet ground of your garden. Yep, that's Milo aka sorghum, a beautiful grain plant. Notice from that wikipedia article that sorghum is planted and harvested in southern wet climates, but here it is, doing really well in our garden in northeastern New Mexico at 7200 feet of elevation.

I let the Milo grow because I wanted to see what it would do and also so many other garden plants were annihilated by hail again this year. I am glad I let it grow, and the crazy-ass hot wet weather of this Summer was at least ideal for this plant. No doubt if I bought the seed to plant around the edge of our pastures the weather would do something completely different. Needless to say the birds ought to be attracted  to this plant, maybe we'll have the turkeys in our yard munching down on  these  letting us know when the Milo is ready for harvest.

Like I said I've been awake for many hours this morning, and before I'm done, my accomplishments this morning will be to call the jerks at Engine and Transmission World and find out if they know where the engine we paid for is exactly. I keep imagining that they hadn't been able to steal it from where-ever they originally located it, "We're efforting that as we speak sir."

 So, yeah, y'all have a good one, don't forget to read my science news below


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

 

Science News

Can fuel cells power the future?

Ventures work on ways to generate electricity more efficiently


A reporter photographs an installation of "Bloom Box" energy servers at eBay's headquarters in San Jose, Calif., during the unveiling of the fuel-cell system in February. Other ventures are getting into the fuel-cell field as well.

 

An electricity-generating fuel-cell system known as the Bloom Box sparked a huge buzz in the energy debate six months ago — and since then, still more ventures have surfaced to promise better living through chemistry.

Will future fuel cells make good on those promises? We should know in the next couple of years.

One of the concepts, detailed on Monday at an American Chemical Society meeting in Boston, combines the environmental friendliness of solar power with the 24/7 capability of fuel-cell generation. When the sun shines, electricity from solar panels would feed into a personal power grid, and also split water into hydrogen and oxygen. When the sun isn't out, the hydrogen and oxygen can be recombined to keep the electricity flowing, producing pure water in the process.

"Our goal is to make each home its own power system," Daniel Nocera, a chemist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, explained in a news release discussing the system. "We're working toward development of 'personalized' energy units that can be manufactured, distributed and installed inexpensively. There certainly are major obstacles to be overcome — existing fuel cells and solar cells must be improved, for instance. Nevertheless, one can envision villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing an affordable basic system."

Electricity from waste water
Nocera and his colleagues started out with the water-splitting side of the equation. They found a more efficient way to convert H2O into hydrogen and oxygen, using relatively inexpensive catalysts that contain cobalt and nickel. And it doesn't need to be pure H2O. "Owing to the self-healing properties of the catalysts, these electrolyzers can use any water source," including seawater, waste water or water from the Charles River in Boston, the researchers say.

They contend that their system eliminates the need for expensive platinum catalysts — which would make the economics of fuel cells much more attractive. Prototype water-splitting systems have been built at a cost of $30 each, operating at power levels of 100 watts. The ACS news release says the catalytic system has been licensed to Sun Catalytix, an MIT commercial spin-off, and the venture aims to make super-efficient electrolyzers available for homes and small businesses within two years.

As Nocera noted, the big issues surrounding this system have to do with the costs for the other components: Putting solar panels on your home could cost tens of thousands of dollars, although government subsidies can reduce the price dramatically . In order to get Nocera's make-it-yourself electricity system out to villages in the developing world, the devices to turn the hydrogen into energy would also have to become cheaper and more efficient.

Which fuel for fuel cells?
The Bloom Box is just one of the devices that has generated excitement among energy experts. It's generated electricity as well, in pilot projects at places ranging from eBay to Safeway. Bloom Energy's 100-kilowatt "server" converts natural gas and air into electricity, producing water and carbon dioxide in the process (CH4+2O2 is turned into 2H2O+CO2).

There are still a couple of worrisome factors about that equation, however: First, the Bloom Box is powered by natural gas. The energy conversion factor (50 percent efficiency or better) compares with the best rates for gas-fired power plants, but it's still a fossil fuel. There are still carbon dioxide emissions as well, although the carbon footprint is not as great as it would be for a gas-fired plant.

Wyoming-based NDCPower is working on a different approach: It's developing fuel cells that could take in biofuels — say, ethanol, methanol, butanol or even biodiesel that's converted to alcohol — and produce chemicals with industrial applications on the other side, along with the electricity.

"Our technology is the only existing technology that allows you to take a carbon-based fuel and make energy, and produce no CO2," the company's president and chief executive officer, Don Montgomery, told me during a recent sitdown.

The byproducts could range from acetic acid (which is used to make plastics and currently costs $400 a ton or more) to formic acid (a silage preservative that's even more expensive). Montgomery figures that the sale of chemicals produced by the NDCPower fuel cells, plus the no-CO2 angle, could win them some extra attention in the developing fuel-cell marketplace.

Ethanol plus Dran-O?
The key is in the chemicals used to make the fuel conversion — a recipe that Montgomery and his colleagues aren't talking publicly about, except in the broadest terms. "You basically take your ethanol and pour it into Dran-O," he joked. Dan Buttry, a chemistry professor at Arizona State University who also serves as NDCPower's chief technology officer, would say only that the secret ingredient is "not platinum."

Buttry also told me that the NDCPower fuel cell doesn't need a membrane — which is a plus, because in most fuel cells, the membrane "is a pretty big component of the cost."

Right now, NDCPower's main business is providing military-grade power systems to the, um, U.S. military. But the company is aiming to make its mark in the civilian power market as well. And that market is just getting revved up. "The development curve has been like stepping on a rocket ship," Montgomery told me.

—————-       

NPR

How much can we know of the world? Some believe we can go all the way and find the answers to the most penetrating questions, at least those concerned with the natural world. Others think there is only so much we can know, that there are some very concrete limits to how much information we can gather about reality. These limits are not just a consequence of our brains or the tools we use to extract knowledge. They are Nature’s trademarks.

So, which one of the two views is the right one?

Perhaps nowhere in the history of science this split is better expressed than in the famous Einstein-Bohr debates. The two giants of twentieth century physics, with a deep intellectual respect for each other, locked horns on several occasions trying to make sense of the puzzling new science they helped developed, quantum mechanics.

In 1905, Einstein wrote what he considered his most revolutionary paper, where he proposed that, contrary to the accepted view, light could be seen as being comprised of little bullets, later called photons. The prevailing view then, after centuries of disagreement, was that light is a wave. More precisely, an oscillation of the electromagnetic field. This dual nature of light, corpuscular and wavy, was like nothing else anyone had seen. When, in 1924, Louis de Broglie suggested that this dual nature was not restricted to light but was a property of electrons, protons, and all particles of matter, things became even more mysterious.

 

The new quantum mechanics imposed two fundamental restrictions on knowledge: 1. we can only know the probability of finding a particle in a given place; 2. the observer interacts with what is being observed. As a consequence, the determinism of classical physics is an approximation to a reality where the notion of complete knowledge seems to be an impossibility.

Einstein couldn’t accept this.  In a letter to Max Born, who had recently proposed the probabilistic interpretation to quantum mechanics, he wrote:

Quantum mechanics demands serious attention. But an inner voice tells me that this is not the true Jacob. The theory accomplishes a lot, but it does not bring us closer to the secrets of the Old One. In any case, I am convinced that He does not play dice.

To Einstein, the probabilistic description of the natural world couldn’t be the final word. There had to be an objective reality out there, independent of the observer. Quantum mechanics, useful as it was, had to be an incomplete theory. He believed in a deeper layer of physical reality where the normalcy of classical physics—determinism and the separation of observer and observed—would prevail.

Niels Bohr, on the other hand, saw quantum mechanics as an expression of the world of the very small. To him, there was no reason why the rules that apply to the world around us, that is, the rules of classical physics, should also apply in such a different realm. What physicists were finding was the way things were. At some point, Bohr apparently said to Einstein: “Stop telling God what to do!”

As I wrote in my book The Dancing Universe, behind the Einstein-Bohr debate we find opposing beliefs of what physics is about and, more than that, on the nature of ultimate reality. Theirs was a “religious war,” fed by two very different ways to think about Nature and our relationship with it.

Einstein couldn’t accept what to him was akin to intellectual defeat, an acknowledgment that there is only so much we can know about the world and, at a deeper level, that Nature doesn’t follow determinism all the way down to its core. To Bohr, the success of quantum mechanics spoke for itself. The theory described the data extremely well, and that was enough. Furthermore, Bohr saw the relationship between observer and observed as an expression of our connection with the world. When awarded with the Order of the Elephant from the Danish crown in 1947, he chose as his coat of arms the Taoist symbol of the Yin and Yang, with the Latin inscription Contraria sunt Complementa, “opposites complement each other.”

At this juncture, things remain uncertain. Experiments to uncover an einsteinian deeper structure of reality have so far failed. On the other hand, quantum mechanics does display certain properties that are quite bizarre, whereby two separate systems, if initially prepared in a certain way, may affect each other’s behavior instantaneously even if separated by huge distances, a seeming violation of causality. (It’s really not.) Einstein called this effect “spooky action at a distance,” although careful analysis shows that no information is being exchanged between the two systems. And yet, a persistent nonlocal behavior remains, that is, a connection that defeats the limits of space and time. If Einstein and Bohr were still alive, they’d be delighted to find out that, in spite of much progress, the debate lives on.

BMN 4 off 3 on

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Monday, August 23rd 2010

Good Morning
Ah, Monday and not a clue of what to write. Mostly because I pretty much took it easy this weekend, but also it was a fairly mundane weekend on the correspondence front as well. Not even the news this weekend is worth mentioning. The Gulf of Mexico is still a mess. I just now chatted with our quasi-resident genius, Mini-Murf, who is now in Florida, visiting with Dave the Wave and Phylis, on his way to the Florida Keys, so we'll get a better idea of what is happening down there in the Gulf.  President Obama hasn't done anything noteworthy, although I did read that the last of the US troops were pulling out of Iraq. Was this on schedule? Not that it matters really because the US starts two wars for every one it quits it seems to me. Blah blah blah

Like I said not much in the way of current events to take pot shots at, and nobody wrote me all weekend, oh wait that isn't true, Ed Littleton wrote and said that he finally accessed The Outfit web site, so I went to see if he posted on the forum or the main site I was happily surprised to learn that there is life over on the forum: http://outfitnm.com/forum/ It would please us greatly if more of you posted there but this is certainly nice.

This week and it sounds like the next month will be different work schedule for me. Desertgate asked me to work three days a week; every other day. I hoped to clump the days together, but that doesn't appear to jive very well with Eric's and Ron's schedule. I can do whatever it takes, it doesn't always need to be all about me. I'll be starting earlier in the morning on these three days: Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, so expect briefer BMNs, right like this morning, now that I think about it, the more days I work for Desertgate the less time I have for reportable DIY projects, oh so sad.  Not really, it'll make me feel like I'm contributing more to our household financially.

Austin and Amelia came down the hill from Taos and spent the weekend. We had a lovely visit. They had to go back even though Aus is done with rafting for this season Amelia has a couple more days to work. Then they plan to be back and we'll all start thinking about what it is going to take to put on our end of the season camp party.

Last night I did not sleep well, so I am getting  late start anyway


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Vacation Special — Excerpt from "The Witch of Hebron"



    The Witch of Hebron is the sequel to World Made By Hand, a story of the post-oil American future. It is set in and around the town of Union Grove, Washington County, New York. The time is several months after the action in the first book, the week before Halloween.
      This excerpt concerns Stephen Bullock, the wealthy landowner whose plantation is home to dozens of people whose lives and livelihoods had gone adrift in the collapse of the American economy.


Mr. Bullock Meets the Enemy

     The last thing Stephen Bullock did before bedtime, in his capacity as town magistrate, was to sign a warrant directing Doctor Jeremy Copeland to exhume and examine the body of Shawn Watling and report his findings, costs of which, labor included, were to be billed to the town of Union Grove, repayable in up to four dollars silver coin. He gave the folded and sealed document to his chore-man, Roger Lippy, for delivery in person the following morning. Then Stephen Bullock retired to the bedroom upstairs in the large manor house that was the beating heart of his four thousand acre holdings.
     The spacious, cheerful bedroom, was wallpapered in a motif that featured pink cabbage roses, with a likewise flowery chintz upholstered wing-chair in one corner. His wife Sophie's dressing table stood between two large light-gathering windows, with curtains that matched the wall-paper. Two nineteenth century landscapes of the upper Hudson Valley by the painter Hastings Lembert (1824 – 93), an ancestor, hung on the wall above a fine early Meiji (1871) tansu chest of drawers in kiriwood and chestnut. Bullock had picked it up forty years ago during his post-college sojourn in Kyoto teaching English.
     Sophie sat in bed reading by the light of her bedside electric lamp. Bullock's farm was the only establishment in the vicinity of Union Grove that still enjoyed electricity. It was thanks to a small hydroelectric generator where the Battenkill made one final ten foot leap before it flowed into the Hudson River. It put out fifty kilowatts of power, enough to light the main house, the barns, the workshops, and the cottages his "employees" had constructed for themselves on his property. Finding replacement light bulbs was a problem now that trade had fallen off so sharply. He'd laid in as many as possible during the hoarding times that followed the bombings in Washington and Los Angeles and the fall of the government, but his supply had run down so severely that he'd had to stop giving new ones to his cottagers – they were going back to candles – and light bulbs were not the kind of thing he was equipped to manufacture on the farm, though his workshops did turn out many useful items from glassware to harnesses.
     "You look very handsome tonight," Bullock remarked to his wife as he pulled off his blousy linen shirt and unbuttoned his riding trousers. She looked up over her reading glasses with a sly smile. She wore a silk nightgown that merely pretended to contain her abundant bosom. Bullock was observant enough to know that she tended to wear that particular article of clothing when she wanted his attention.
     "Are you proposing to entertain me?" she said.
     "I'd be honored."
     She put down her book, Them, by Joyce Carol Oates, a novel of mid-twentieth century family depravity, and threw back the covers on her husband's side of the bed, patting the mattress to welcome him. He slipped between the cool, clean sheets until he was pressed warmly against the wife he adored. Soon he was kissing the little hollow below her ear where the wisps of silvery hair met her perfumed neck, as familiar a place to him as the wooded glens of his dreams, where he was forever young and on the hunt. She reached and turned out the light. His left hand ranged over the deeply contoured geography of her torso – as perpetually beautiful and interesting to him as the terrain of his own great farm – and she opened herself to him. Their ceremony was well practiced but no less pleasurable for its countless repetitions over the years. If anything, their comfort with each other only added to the pleasure they took together, along with their mutual wonder that they remained avid well into their age. When their ceremony was complete, they lay panting, giggling, and whispering to each other in delight.
     "Sleepy, now?" he asked.
     "You know how I am," she said. Indeed, the transports of love acted on Sophie Bullock as the most potent soporific. It was a joke between them. Bullock himself always claimed to be re-energized by love-making, as if he had taken a shot of espresso.
     "Would you like me to read a bit to you?" he asked.
     "Sure," she said. "What have you got, darling?"
     "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, by Washington Irving."
     She let out a delighted little yelp.
     "Halloween's almost here," he said.
     "You love holidays, don't you?"
     "They're more important now than in the old days, when there were more distractions."
     "Well, you go right ahead, but don't mind me if I slip off to dreamland."
     Bullock kissed her damp forehead, reached for the lamp on his night table, and put on his reading glasses.
     "In the bosom of one of those spacious coves which indent the eastern shore of the Hudson," he began reading aloud, "at that broad expansion of the river denominated by the ancient Dutch navigators the Tappan Zee, and where they always prudently shortened sail and implored the protection of St. Nicholas when they crossed, there lies a small market town or rural port, which by some is called Greensburgh, but which is more generally and properly known by the name of Tarry Town-"
     Bullock stopped reading at the apprehension of strange noises emanating from somewhere in the house, something banging, a dull thud, a squeak. The old house was alive in its own way, always heaving and groaning with the weather and the seasons. And there were the two servants who lived in the house, Lilah the cook and Jenny the housekeeper, who sometimes moved about downstairs late at night, getting something from the kitchen or the library.
     But then Bullock heard a commotion on the stairs. He flung his book aside just as three figures crashed through the bedroom door and stopped in their tracks, apparently dazzled by the electric light. Bullock knew at once what they were. The three figures – bearded, bundled in close-fitting clothing, like soldiers, with trousers tucked into the boot-tops, yet not in any discernable uniform – gaped in awe at what they had discovered, and not just the finery of the room. Sophie Bullock, shocked into waking, had been prepared for a moment like this by her husband, and by her own intelligence. She sat up in bed beside her husband and drew the bedclothes above her bosom. The Bullocks and the intruders stared squarely at one another in steely resolve during that interminable instant before one of them spoke.
    "I've been expecting something like you for a long time," Bullock said.
     "That's nice," said the tallest one, who wore a leather helmet leaking coyote fur, with an eagle crudely embroidered on a patch at the forehead. "It'll save us all a lot of bother. Just take us to where the gold is."
     "What makes you think there is any?"
     "Oh, come on. How could there not be in a place like this?"
     While Bullock sized up the trio, he heard a scream from below, and assumed it came from Jenny or Lilah.
     "If you harm any of my people, you'll pay," he said.
     "You're not calling the shots here just now," said the apparent leader, who brandished a very large revolver. He used its long barrel as a pointer, gesturing to reinforce his instructions. "Get out of the rack, Mr. Big."
     Bullock threw back the sheets and sprang to the floor with an athleticism that surprised the intruders as much as his state of complete nakedness. 
     "Check out the missus," said another of the intruders, shorter and younger than the first. He wielded a sawed-off pump shotgun and sported a head-rag that had once been a small American flag. A spray of blonde hair leaked out from under it. "Nice looking for an older gal."
     Sophie Bullock didn't flinch.
     The muffled screams continued from below.
     The third member of the trio, black-haired and broadly-built, with a tight-cropped beard and no visible weapon, approached the bed and seized the end of the blankets. Sophie resisted, but the burly man succeeded in yanking them off. She threw her arms across her bosom against the inadequacy of her nightgown.
     "You come with me," the leader told Bullock.
     "I'm not leaving my wife alone with your gorillas."
     As though to emphasize the obvious, the shorter one unzipped his fly.
     "These here boys are gentlemen," the leader said. "They just need some mothering."
     The screams from downstairs had become sobs.
     "Can I put my pants on?" Bullock said.
     "Go ahead."
     The dark-bearded hulk fingered Sophie Bullock's silk nightgown. She issued a strangled cry of distress, while trying desperately to maintain her composure. The nightgown came away with a ripping sound. Sophie drew up her thigh in a posture of protection. Bullock calmly went to the wing chair in the corner where he had deposited his riding breeches. He pulled them on and fastened the buttons, keeping his eyes on the tall one in the leather helmet with the eagle on it. Then he reached casually beside the curtained window and pulled a braided cord, which set off a blaring electric klaxon on the roof.
     "What the hell?" the dark-haired hulk said. The three intruders all shared a troubled glance. In that distracted instant, Bullock reached into a bronze umbrella stand beside the wing chair and withdrew from a sharkskin scabbard the twenty-six inch long katana, or samurai sword, that had been another of his acquisitions during his Japanese sojourn. The rigorous training he had undergone in those years returned to him unfailingly. He wheeled around and swung the weapon at the one who had been issuing instructions. The motion was so fluid and exact that for a moment, a mere red line appeared between the man's beard and his shoulders. But then his legs wobbled and his body collapsed in a heap on the rug, while bright arterial blood gushed out of the stump of his neck and his detached head, still in its leather helmet, bounced on the floor and rolled up against the chest of drawers. The young, flag-headed accomplice barely had time to goggle at the spectacle before Bullock delivered a thrust of the sword cleanly through the young man's sternum, sectioning the heart from top to bottom and separating its owner from his life so efficiently that his brain was able to behold his own death for several seconds before he too crashed to the floor. The third one had the presence of mind to lunge for his companion's sawed-off shotgun, but he also presented the back of his neck so perfectly to Bullock that a minimum of effort was required to remove his head. The eyes could be seen rolling in the head as it became lodged between the legs of the dressing table.
     When all three lay dead on the floor, except for the residual twitching of their shocked nervous systems, Bullock wrested the revolver from the dead leader's hand, grabbed the sawed-off shotgun off the floor, and hurried out of the room. Sophie remained naked on the bed above the fallen, bleeding intruders, her screams subsumed in the noise of the klaxon, which had succeeded in summoning the men from Bullock's village up the hill. They now swarmed around the house, barns, and workshops of Bullock's manor in the rain, rounding up nine other intruders at gunpoint in the electric floodlights which were part of the alarm system that tripped when Bullock had pulled the chord.
     Bullock, shirtless and bloody in the stark glare of the floodlights, ordered the captured invaders to be locked in the enormous cold-storage locker that his grandfather had installed in one of the barns in 1965 for preserving his apple crop. Others attended to Jenny Ferris, the housekeeper, on the first floor of the big house, where she lay battered and misused, while Sophie Bullock, now dressed in her gardening denims, supervised the removal of the bodies from her bedroom and the mopping up of the blood that had spilled from their worthless hearts.

* * *

     Around sunrise the day after his home was invaded, Stephen Bullock decided to hang the rest of the intruders. He drew up a warrant of execution for the nine men at his breakfast and determined, before hanging them, to interrogate whoever was next in command after the three he had killed in his bedroom.
     A little after seven in the morning, he entered the old apple storage cooler where the men were held. He went in alone. Five of his own men, well armed, remained outside the cooler. The captives inside recoiled at the light of the candle-lantern when Bullock entered. They all shivered visibly in one corner of the large chamber, where they huddled together in hobbles with their hands tied behind their backs. The room stank of animal wastes and fear.
     "Three of your men are dead," Bullock told them. "I suppose you've figured out who they are by now. Who among you has the authority to speak for the rest of this gang?"
     The men swapped glances at each other. 
    "Don't be shy," Bullock added.
    "We don't have no official ranks, if that's what you mean," said one, a large man with a shaved head, perhaps thirty years old.
    "It seems you speak for the rest."
    "Just for now" the shaved-head man said.
    "Okay, I nominate you spokesman. And second it. All in favor? Aye. See, you're elected. Get up and come with me."
     "Where are we going?"
     "You're going to have breakfast with me and we're going to talk."
    The man got up off his haunches and glanced back at his companions. He was rangy, gaunt, and hollow-eyed but obviously very strong. The tendons in his neck stood out like wires.
     "Come," Bullock said.
     The man shuffled in his hobbles, which only allowed him to take tiny steps. Bullock and his five men, armed with rifles and pistols, walked him to the manse. The clear morning was already blooming into a spectacularly warm Indian summer day with many stimulating aromas in the air: fresh cut hay, burning brush, sorghum boiling down to syrup at Bullock's new cane mill on the river, cornbread baking. Bullock led his prisoner into a sunny conservatory wing of the house and directed the man to have a seat at a glass-topped table. The cords that bound his hands behind his back were removed, though the hobbles on his ankles remained.
     Bullock's chore-man, Roger Lippy, a Chrysler dealer in the old times, laid a stiff white cloth on the table and set it with silver tableware and damask napkins rolled into silver rings. Bullock held up a sterling silver fork and examined it in a shaft of sunlight.
     "Too bad you didn't get to rob the place," Bullock said. "We have a lot of nice things here."
      The prisoner didn't reply.
     Roger Lippy stood by the table with a tray at his side.
     "What would you like for breakfast?" Bullock asked the prisoner.
     "You're gonna give me breakfast?"
     "Certainly."
     "Why?"
     "Aren't you hungry?"
     "Not especially."
     "Okay, I'll order for you. Roger, tell Lilah to make this fellow a four egg omelet with some of that Duanesburg chedder, bacon and sausage, hash-browns and cornbread with the blackberry preserves."
     "Yessir. Yourself?"
     "I'll just have tea," Bullock said. "Tea for you?" he asked the prisoner, who just grunted. "It's real black China tea," Bullock added. "None of that fruity herbal crap. It'll give you a real lift. Go on, give yourself a break."
     "Okay," the prisoner said. Roger Lippy left them. Bullock's other men took up positions sitting or standing outside the conservatory, on display but out of earshot. Sparrows flitted in and out of the room through the ventilation louvers.
     "What's your name?" Bullock asked.
     "What's it matter?"
     "It should matter to you. It's your name. You can't defend your honor without defending your name, can you?"
     "It's Jason Hammerschield."
     "You couldn't have made that up."
     "It's my name."
     "Where's this gang of yours from?"
     "It's not my gang."
     "I don't mean you own it. But obviously you're a member."
     Roger Lippy brought out a tray with a teapot and two matching cups and saucers. Bullock poured for both of them.
     "The cream's from our own dairy and the sugar's made from our own beets, though we're working up a sorghum operation now," Bullock said.  "So, Jason, where do you and your associates hail from?"
     "Waterbury, Connecticut. We been on the road a while."
     "How are things back there in the Nutmeg State?"
     "The what?"
     "Connecticut."
     "They sucked. Which is how come we took to the road."
     "Have you had many adventures?"
     "It's a hard life."
     "You must not be very good at what you do."
     "We're all right. But it's slim pickings out there."
     "Then it's extra sad that you messed up here. We're living large. We've got full bellies, electric power, amber waves of grain, groaning orchards, a nice big house, first-rate furnishings."
     "I can see."
     "Oh, you only see a teensy-weensy bit of what we've got going. Want me to put on some recorded music? I've got it all – classical, Broadway musicals, old Bob Dylan-"
     Roger Lippy reappeared with Jason Hammerschield's breakfast, plus a basket of cornbread, a ramekin of butter, and a dish of blackberry jam. The prisoner stared at the steaming plate that was set before him.
     "Put on some Debussy, would you Roger? The first preludes."
     "Sure thing, sir."
     "Go ahead, dig in," Bullock said to his prisoner, who continued to stare darkly at his plate.
     "How do I know it's not poison?"
     Bullock laughed sincerely. "You moron, if I wanted to kill you, I'd have one of my men shoot you in the head. Go ahead, eat."
     Jason Hammerschield looked up at Bullock squinting with dull incomprehension.
     "I'll be very cross with you if you just let it sit there," Bullock added.
     The prisoner took a tentative forkful of his omelet, then ate more rapidly until he was fairly inhaling the contents of the plate in a fugue of deprivation. He reached into the basket for some cornbread, slathered it with butter, and spooned jam on top. 
     "What I want to know," Bullock continued, "is whether you are part of some larger horde."
     "Some what?" Jason Hammerschield said, spraying cornbread crumbs as he spoke.
     "You know, a larger unit of people like yourselves, an army of marauders, scavenging across the land like locusts."
     Jason Hammerschield chewed ruminatively.
     "No," he said eventually. "We're just who we are. A bunch of guys."
     "What do you call your bunch?"
     "Nothing."
     "Really? I'd think you'd sit around the campfire at night memorializing your exploits."
     "What our what?"
     "Making up stories about yourselves. For your own amusement. Creating a myth for posterity."
     "We just fall out and sleep. It's hard living like we do."
      "All I can say is you boys are seriously lacking in imagination."
     Jason Hammerschield mopped up the last remaining specks of egg, hash browns, and crumbs of bacon with a triangle of cornbread.
     "Allow me to suggest a name," Bullock said. "The Nutmeg Boys. Or maybe just The Nutmeggers."
     Jason Hammerschield made a face and snorted. "What happens now?" he said, tossing his napkin on his plate.
     "Just some legal rigmarole," Bullock said. "Do you boys have a lawyer?"
     "No."
     "Want me to represent you? I'm a member of the bar."
     "That don't sound right."
     "These are rugged times, admittedly, for the machinery of justice. By a stroke of luck, though, there's a magistrate on the premises."
     "Who would that be?"
     "Yours truly," Bullock said.
     "I see," Jason Hammerschield said. "You the jury, too?"
     "Pretty much. I could appoint some of my people, but they'd just do what I tell them. So why bother?"
     A green look came over the prisoner as the horizon of his future finally resolved into a featureless landscape of grievous futility. He puffed out his cheeks, his eyes rolled up into his head, and he vomited his breakfast back onto his plate.
     "It's been nice chatting with you, Jason, but I have an awful lot to look after here. We're slaughtering some hogs today. It's the season for it."
     Bullock left the prisoner staring blankly into the panes of the conservatory walls and went outside to where his men waited.
     "Take all these fellows down to the River Road," Bullock told the versatile Dick Lee, "and hang them there at twenty-yard intervals."

From the otherpower forums


Famed homebuilt wind turbine inventor Hugh Piggot answers one of my questions
Otherpower forums recently switched over to using the same software as we use on our forum, but for reasons unknown they post messages from old to newer. so to read this you start at the bottom and work your way back up. Brian
I had troubles fitting the images so I pulled the two and deformatted the rest, I hope it is still good

——–
Here is another photo of a 12 metre mast ready to lift using a single lifting cable that passes over the top of the gin pole in this case.  As the tower goes up the lifting cable parts company from the descending gin pole and pulls direct.  Ultimately it's used as the top guy in this case.


* PICT0458.jpg (144.8 KB. 449×337 – viewed 168 times.)

I am struggling a bit to produce pictures with a small enough fiel size that you can actually make out anything useful for some reason.


* PICT0122.jpg (64.5 KB. 193×303 – viewed 168 times.)

this is a photo of the previous 20 metre windmill erected.  It's taken from the top of another tower.  YOu can see the trees behind are pretty large so it has to be at least that high.
 scoraigwind
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #27 on: August 22, 2010, 12:13:18 PM »
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Hydraulic rams are recently very popular for freestanding towers.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uro86C2q2no for example.   I woudl say that mostly the installers bring the ram and hydraulic pump with them.

I still like the old Tirfor rope-hoist.

Differences between the Otherpower design and mine?  They both initially used a too-small disk for the 10 footer.  I rated the turbine for low power at first and then later used a larger disk.  OP upgraded the magnets.  You can go either way, but the larger disk is cheaper and the larger stator is easier to cool.

Otherpower have a nicer looking steel frame but I hope that mine is easier to make.

To be honest I recommend reading both designs and then choosing your own way.  That's what a lot of people seem to do.  And they mostly add their own ideas, which is when it starts to be fun.

Hugh

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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #26 on: August 22, 2010, 10:53:58 AM »
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Ok, that solves the cabling from the turbines.

Just went to check, I have, added together, 6,8m of dia 220, 165 and 110 by 6mm. Think i will add a lenght of dia 100 and 3 guy wires at the top for a tilt-up, have 6 4m pieces of railway line to concrete and make a pivot from. Sound ok to you?

Am toying with the idea of hydraulicly assisting the tower, number of cylinders lying around from old construction and agricultural machines and my tractor has external hyd connections. Friend has Eng firm with contracts at a mine, can get more large dia pipe off-cutts if I need to.

The other two will be guy-wire towers, and the shurflo will have a windmill stand, just love the look of them. Reminds me of growing up on my grandfathers farm.

Hugh, thank you very much for your time and help in sorting out my tower and cabling issue. Now to source the winches and cables.

Have read on the OP site you had hand in designing the Dans turbines. Is there any difference between theirs and yours worth mentioning? To me they look like basically the same thing. Just a matter of curioucity.

Anyone with suggestions regarding a tilt-up with hyd assistance please feel free to raise your voice. Am open for suggestions.
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #25 on: August 22, 2010, 09:48:39 AM »
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I did help with a system at Temaruru in Zimbabwe that had 4 machines on a hilltop and then they shared a 48 VDC cable to the battery shed.  We had some problems with lightning surges blowing the diodes in the rectifier box up there on the hill but the principle was good.  I don't recommend paralleling them before you convert to DC.  I can't see that working out happily at all.

http://www.scoraigwind.com/powervision/index.htm

Duncan designed them as 'guy wire assisted' free standing towers.   They bolted down onto the rock, and the pipes were pretty massive near the bottom but they put guys on them anyway.  Belt and braces?

Anyway yes you can do a tilt-up free-standing tower.  Why not?  Lots of people do that.  It costs a lot in steel and in foundations but you get rid of the need for guy wires.  Unless you decide to fit them anyway :-)

Hugh
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #24 on: August 22, 2010, 09:29:50 AM »
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I guess since i have not put one up before, and the towers allways looks so thin on photos i'll just have to do it and get it over and done with. I will admit though that i'm not very fond of the idea of all the wasted space around the tower because of the guy-wires as I am planning to put them up as close as safely possible to my house and workshop to keep costs down. I also do know that in order for the turbine to work properly it is of no use putting up a 50cents tower either.

Would it be an option to move them a bit further away then, connect all three together and run a single cable to the batteries?

I am asking this because there would be other structures/sheds/tunnel in the vicinity and I am trying to have the batteries/power room against the house wall and more or less in the centre of things. Hopefully that way I can avoid long cables to a few lights/pumps in the other structures. I should add that I have not started with anything on the property yet, but have bought most of what i need over the last two years. The next step is to gather the goods for the power setup. It is only going to be for 2/3 people to live comfotably and to be selfsustainable.

We do have a supllier in town that sells all sizes/sorts of 3ph cable at better prices that I can source in Cape Town. I have quite a few different sizes and lenghts of cable as well as a number of 6mm/2 rolls of wire by 30m long.

I am aware that there definitely will be power losses in such a system therefore would like to plan well and rather spend money on an extra solar panel than on my own mistakes.
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #23 on: August 22, 2010, 07:47:51 AM »
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Wall thickness would usually be 5.5 mm on those 3 inch pipes.  They do bend and sway a bit, but I am used to that and it doesn't bother me.    Most americans choose the next pipe size up but it's not actually necessary for a 1 kW turbine.

Maximum bending load is usually at the top guy level and not at the base as one would assume.  The guys prevent it bending at the base – especially if you include plenty of guys on the way up.  I usually put in one set of guys per length of pipe i.e. every 6 or 7 metres.  The top ones take all of the real load and that's where the pipe will bend in gusty weather, but so long as the furling works right it will not be damaged.

Hugh
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #22 on: August 22, 2010, 05:28:07 AM »
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What is the wall thickness of the pipe/tubing? I would feel "safe" i guess with 4 to 6mm on towers up to 20m or maybe using 4" at the bottom.
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #21 on: August 22, 2010, 01:08:18 AM »
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Quote from: Boss on August 21, 2010, 10:31:50 AM
I just love seeing your turbines Hugh,
What kind of material is this tower made from?
Damn beautiful country on your island
Thanks for sharing
Brian

I make towers from ordinary steel pipe.  Or Circular Hollow Section as they call it.  I use 3 inch size (89mm) for the 12 foot turbines (3.6 metre/AWP).  I don't paint it because I found that makes the rusting worse, once it gets going.  Here things rust fast, but I find that steel pipe forms a surface patina of rust, and then this changes very little over long periods of time.  But if it is painted, it forms deep blisters and rusts right through quite fast.  So leaving them bare works best for me.

Yes it is pretty amazingly beautiful here I think, which is why I find it hard to go away.  I will be travelling a lot in the next couple of months including teaching courses in Wales, Ireland, and three for SEI in the USA, but I always look forward to going home too.
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #20 on: August 21, 2010, 03:47:04 PM »
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Thanks everybody, and for the pics and advice about the tower Hugh. Will def reconcider, maybe just do the tower for the shurflo on a windmill stand to help on cloudy days.

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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #19 on: August 21, 2010, 10:31:50 AM »
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I just love seeing your turbines Hugh,
What kind of material is this tower made from?
Damn beautiful country on your island
Thanks for sharing
Brian
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #18 on: August 21, 2010, 07:41:04 AM »
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The truth is the truth even if no one believes it and a lie is a lie even if everyone believes it!

My Auctions on EbaY:

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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #17 on: August 21, 2010, 05:01:42 AM »
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Finally here is a link to a video I did last year showing some simple guyed towers being lowered and erected by a neighbour, Nigel.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T_VrumkFx4E

and there are a few pages about tilt-up tower design and erection in my Recipe Book, now available in Amazon Kindle format.
http://www.amazon.com/Wind-Turbine-Recipe-Book-ebook/dp/B003XVZADA/
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #16 on: August 21, 2010, 01:30:01 AM »
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Here is another photo of a 12 metre mast ready to lift using a single lifting cable that passes over the top of the gin pole in this case.  As the tower goes up the lifting cable parts company from the descending gin pole and pulls direct.  Ultimately it's used as the top guy in this case.

* PICT0458.jpg (144.8 KB. 449×337 – viewed 168 times.)

I am struggling a bit to produce pictures with a small enough fiel size that you can actually make out anything useful for some reason.

* PICT0122.jpg (64.5 KB. 193×303 – viewed 168 times.)

this is a photo of the previous 20 metre windmill erected.  It's taken from the top of another tower.  YOu can see the trees behind are pretty large so it has to be at least that high.
* PICT0458.jpg (144.8 KB, 449×337 – viewed 168 times.)
* PICT0122.jpg (64.5 KB, 193×303 – viewed 168 times.)
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #15 on: August 21, 2010, 01:09:12 AM »
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did it work this time… ?
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Re: connecting more than one windmill
« Reply #14 on: August 21, 2010, 01:06:24 AM »
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Quote from: fabricator on August 20, 2010, 04:33:18 PM
Do a search on guyed tilt up towers, no fancy equipment needed and no climbing the tower, ever, a mid size tower can be raised with a hand winch.

Here is a photo of my 20 metre tower with a 3.6 metre diameter turbine on it.  I lowered it in June because the tail had jammed.  I used a 1.6 tonne rope hoist to lower it, and it was pretty easy to do.  It was the first time I took it down since first putting it up in Spring of 2007.  The gin pole is about 7 metres long and there are guys from the gin pole to the tower in 3 places.  The hoist is attached to the end of the gin pole.  I remove the guys from the anchor after attaching the hoist between the anchor and the gin pole.  The anchor is about 20 metres from the tower base.  The gin pole has its own, shorter guys.  When the tower is vertical, the gin pole is sitting a bit above horizontal so that the hoist can apply some tension to the gin pole guys even at the end of the lift.

BMN Montoya-move

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Friday, August 20th 2010


Good Morning
This morning's newsletter is titled Montoya Move and I will get to that in a second. First, I need to tell you Sara was in a car accident yesterday morning. She and the baby are perfectly fine, no worries there.  Of course she was shaken badly and is going to be very sore.  Her car, the Honda Element is totaled. From what Nell tells us, a very elderly woman was stopped on South Pacific and Grand waiting to make a left turn, apparently had a lapse in reality and gunned it right into the side of Sara'a car.

So, right? what was I going to write about?  James' finally moved his shanty off the Rodgers' property after nearly two decades, ending fears of squatters rights being invoked (please don't tell him) We love James and are appreciative of all the help and companionship he provided here on the ranch.

When I arrived on the scene yesterday, Carlos Ortiz a mutual friend  was  warming up his big diesel wrecker, getting ready to find out if this shack was going to hold together to not only get out of our driveway, but clear over to the next valley and a good ways up Canoncito valley to boot.

The above image is from Jackson's perspective as we came down the hill. 

 The second challenge after the rig made it out of the woods was to squeeze under the front gate. Yeah it was close, but in this case close counts.

Above after I hastily reattached the electric fence to the cross-member above our gate I caught up with James and Carlos at the proverbial triangle cross road.

 

Right on up the valley at Canyoncito they go. I'm sure this was quite a sight for the people of this valley. Nuff said?

 Here we are parking the freshly mobilized home. If you are familiar with Canyoncito the location is where the road makes a zig-zag across the valley, here we are on the north side.

Joseph Montoya, leased James a space and they used a Bob-Cat to level out the site. It looks really good there and I'm not just saying this because it isn't in our backyard, but this helps for sure.

I don't know if anyone noticed that yesterday's BMN was titled Forest Work while I did not mention anything about working in the forest.  Maybe it didn't matter,  because I think I got my point across that many days and some projects are not well represented by tangible progress.

Of the three days I had here at the ranch Jack and I worked in the forest for a couple of hours on two occasions, in between wave after wave of mosquito attacks. We are attempting to get a sufficient quantity of Ponderosa Pine down and drying for this Winter. Besides the bugs and heat another constraint is the Dodge dually is not all wheel drive, so I am cutting in areas with good access, for now and later in the season when there is snow on the ground.
 

All in all it has been a good week, although some of the progress feels ethereal in nature  


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Space News

Using Galactic 'Lenses' to Look for Dark Energy


A group of astronomers recently performed a highly-complex series of scientific studies, in which they use the gravitational lensing effect some galaxies have on incoming light beams to look for dark energy.

Nobody really knows what the stuff is, but existing theories say that it may be the force permeating the Universe, which causes galaxies to push away from each other at an ever-quickening pace.

It is also believed that dark energy is responsible for the expansion of the Cosmos itself, even though that idea has yet to be proven. Experts have yet to discover signs that dark energy actually exists.

Astronomers learned a long time ago that they can use the gravitational pull of a galaxy to conduct studies of celestial bodies located even farther.

That is to say, placing a large galaxy between us and the object of our studies causes light incoming from the latter object to pass through the gravitational field of the former, where mass distorts space and time, making the light appear magnified.

This process is called gravitational lensing, because it uses massive galaxies to “enhance” light that would otherwise be extremely dim.

Now, in a new study conducted with the NASA Hubble Space Telescope, researchers at the Yale University look at very distant galaxies through this observations process, in order to gain more clues as to how the geometry of space-time looks like in the Universe by default.

Hubble managed to identify and photograph 34 such galaxies. “The geometry, the content and the fate of the Universe are all intricately linked,” says Priyamvada Natarajan, a Yale researcher.

“If you know two, you can deduce the third. We already have a pretty good knowledge of the Universe's mass-energy content, so if we can get a handle on its geometry then we will be able to work out exactly what the fate of the Universe will be,” he adds, quoted by Space.

“Using our unique method in conjunction with others, we were able to come up with results that were far more precise than any achieved before,” explains Jean-Paul Kneib, a researcher on the study and an astronomer at the Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, in France.

The team says that additional data on the geometry permeating the Cosmos were derived from past studies of supernova events, galactic clusters, black holes, and other types of structures.

Full details of the investigation appear in the August 20 issue of the esteemed journal Science.

————-         

Let's not forget the Gulf just yet

Environmental News

 

(CNN) — Scientists at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution said they detected a plume of hydrocarbons in June that was at least 22 miles long and more than 3,000 feet below the surface of the Gulf of Mexico, a residue of the BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

According to the institution, the 1.2-mile-wide, 650-foot-high plume of trapped hydrocarbons provides at least a partial answer to recent questions asking where all the oil has gone as surface slicks shrink and disappear.

"These results indicate that efforts to book-keep where the oil went must now include this plume" in the Gulf, said Christopher Reddy, a Woods Hole marine geochemist and oil spill expert. He is one of the authors of the study, which appears in the Aug. 19 issue of the journal Science.

Researchers saw the plume over two weeks in June but were chased away by Hurricane Alex, Reddy told CNN Radio.

"I have no idea where those compounds are now," he said.

Another of the report's authors said the plume has probably moved elsewhere, noting that the BP-operated well has been capped for more than a month and that the plume was moving in a southwesterly direction at a rate of about 6.5 kilometers (4 miles) a day.

"(It's) extremely likely that the hydrocarbons in that plume have long moved elsewhere," report author Rich Camilli told CNN.

Reddy said that experts need more data before they can determine how much remains in Gulf.

Whether the plume's existence poses a significant threat to the Gulf is not yet clear, the researchers say. "We don't know how toxic it is," Reddy said in a statement, "and we don't know how it formed, or why. But knowing the size, shape, depth, and heading of this plume will be vital for answering many of these questions."

Camilli, also a Woods Hole scientist, said colder temperatures at the plume's extreme depths inhibited the degradation properties of oil.

Microbes act more slowly on the subsea oil than on surface oil because of lower temperatures, he said. If all other conditions were equal, microbes would eat up the plume's subsea oil about 10 times more slowly, Camilli said.

Meanwhile, Thad Allen, the government's point man for the oil disaster, responded Thursday on CNN to two recent studies that appeared to contradict the government's estimate that about 75 percent of the oil has been cleaned up.

Researchers at the University of South Florida have concluded that oil may have settled at the bottom of the Gulf farther east than previously suspected — and at levels toxic to marine life. In addition, a team from Georgia Sea Grant and the University of Georgia released a report that estimates that 70 to 79 percent of the oil that gushed from the well "has not been recovered and remains a threat to the ecosystem," the university said in a release.

Allen said the government has determined the flow rate to have been about 53,000 barrels a day, or a total of 4.9 million barrels.

"The next question is, what happened to it?" he said. "There are certain things we know for certain. We produced almost 827,000 barrels that we collected and brought ashore." The government also knows how much oil was skimmed, how much was burned and how much was affected by dispersant use. When that is added up, it leaves 26 percent still in the water, Allen said.

"That's not a definitive statement, but that's a way to start a conversation about the oil," Allen said. "You can take a lot of different estimates and run that formula, but that's the one we're starting with … other than the 26 percent, the rest can be accounted for some way. That 26 percent is going to end up on a beach or dealt with somehow."

BMN Forest Work

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Thursday, August, 19th 2010


Good Morning
Yesterday I worked on learning about MPPT (maximum power point tracking) At the end of the day using my rigorous personal accomplishment scale I am left wondering if there is anything to report this morning, unless of course there are a few folks here interested what Brian's lame brain came up with regarding this modernistic optimization and control over the power our renewable energy systems generate. I'm not ready to teach a class in MPPT, but I do have better understanding of what it does, nevertheless at the end of the day I'm merely armed with another baby step level of understanding and there is so much more to learn.

The BMN this morning is about learning to cope with my personal limitations, without getting frustrated and giving up prematurely. I see where the walls and obstacles to understanding in my own brain are, because I occasionally try to learn and understand the processes involved in our DIY renewable energy projects. Perseverance obviously helps, as does patience, it takes time to create an understanding of physics and electronics. Even knowing how much time it has taken to get where I am, I still feel strongly that given a person's aptitude for this sort of material, learning about sustainable living and renewable energy can be quite rewarding, personally if not physically.

If you are looking for grandiose financial compensation for your efforts, renewable energy and sustainable lifestyle living might be though of as mutually exclusive. You all know how I feel about wealth by now, so I won't flog that dead horse. The question this morning is how to feel accomplished with the baby steps we make?

Let's look at what is totally wrong with the mega wind farm the corporation wants to build on the Bernal Mesa: The wind farm will need to be over-sized massively in order to make enough money to satiate all the investors. I don't know how many investors there are, but the people of Bernal are NOT considered among them, and that is wrong too. I bet if they gave every household in sight of the wind farm, free or a discount on power they might change their minds about allowing the turbines. They won't there isn't enough power to give it away.

Lessons learned: Our turbine took a couple hundred hours to research and learn how to build. A few thousand dollars for parts as well as many salvage parts are employed, before we start to see actual power we can use. Indeed until the power inverter is bought and the power line back to the house from the shop is found and connected to our entertainment system the wind turbine is as much "yard art" as it is a renewable energy source. The next phase of this learning process is to be," how much effort on our part is necessary to recover this supposed "Free energy," from the wind?

Therein lies the rub. I'm unable to describe things using math, which this topic needs. This is not to say that I don't have math skills and plenty of college math to back me up: I'm rusty, lazy and haven't got the time to remember how to build a chart and populate it with scientifically obtained statistics. My point is: You don't need math skills to "Get it," either. Nothing as far as energy goes can keep pace with fossil fuels. First thing we need to do in working with photovoltaics and wind power is forget about how we used to behave. Solar, wind and tidal energy provide a fraction of the power we are used to, period.

I have done a lot of reading, a lot of reading. One story that stands out is people who go off-grid will tell us flat out, we had to get used to how much power we collected because that was it. I read this many times, but until I connected our entertainment system up as a separate circuit powered by our 12 deep cycle batteries and 11 foot wind turbine did it hit home what was actually coming from the wind is not nearly enough compared to how long our television is on.

What does this mean? This is my way of describing to you why wind farms must be MEGA Wind Farms, there just isn't any way, short of nuclear fusion to supply enough power to satisfy our unsustainable lifestyles. I have used this same argument against personal transportation as well. Instead of researching and becoming familiar with the processes of making our own fuel a better and easier approach would be to drive less. Renewable energy for our home is much more complex than learning how to make biodiesel, sorry.

If we don't want nuclear power plants in our backyard, build your family a renewable energy generator as we did, and learn the truth: There is a huge cost to our planet for the amount of energy we all use. It is my hope for this Summer that Kevin will head the research into making our wind turbine more effective. The thing I keep reminding myself is that increasing efficiency can only bring us so much more power from the wind, after all, the wind doesn't really blow all the freakin' time like we thought it did.

In my lazy ignorance I look at Kevin like he has god-like powers. If I looked further inwards I would see that my limitations may be directly linked to the effort I want to give. For example I asked Kevin to design a new set of blades for the CNC router to cut, because I know everything he does is most amazing. Kevin responded that he needs data from the mill in order to understand what effect the previous modifications had.

No, smart people can't just pull solutions to our problems out of thin air. Knowledge isn't magic, it cost everyone time energy and effort.
Although you have to admit if I can get Kevin to do what I want him to, my ratio of
effort over work  ought to go  down, right?
Come on  Kev, before my brain explodes, we miss you


Brian Rodgers

Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method
————

Letters


Good Morning,

I haven't gotten through the whole newsletter yet, but already want to thank you for these links.  I could have used them yesterday.  I thought I'd join the 'discussion' around a 'global warming' article out of AP, posted on Yahoo! news.  Interesting experience…  Did you know that global warming is a left-wing nazi, communist plot started by Al Gore to make money (gov't grants) for a cabal of scheming monkeys in lab coats and liberal democrats who want to destroy the American way of life and tax us all into Oblivion?  Did I mention godless atheists?

Yup, that's how it is folks.  What is perhaps more depressing is that the participants in this exercise in demonstrating the power of propaganda was the level of understanding of the nature of the problem on the side of the people who argued for 'global warming' is, in a word, pathetic. (note to self – don't use 'global warming' any more.  Use 'climate change' because, while the whole process is driven by excessive heat loading to the atmosphere, the end result obeys Chaos Theory, so all weather patterns, basically, go berserk.  Hot, cold, flood, drought, feast, famine; out of season and not particularly predictable) 

Since I can speak from a degree of experience in the science, I thought I'd chime in, so, fortified by too much Red Bull and Nicorette, I started posting.  Nobody responded!  What's this?  I trash the 'deniers' arguments with carefully crafted arguments and real facts and they can't even get it up to cuss me out?  WTF!?  I finally singled out one reasonably literate individual and started refudiating (gotta love it) his proclamations.  He finally acknowledged my presence, but allowed as how, while I seemed to have some understanding of botany(!?), I just didn't have the scientific background to get a handle on the whole picture.  So I posted my background.  After that he went back to pontificating as if no one was refuting him.  I went off to get some supper and by the time I got back, Yahoo! had pulled the article.  Oh Well…

I've belabored this tale because it characterizes so well how this debate is proceeding; by and large the participants have little or no idea of what they're talking about (or, like my target, are well schooled in the pseudo-science put out by industry and its lobbyists and pundits) and trying to respond piecemeal to the discussion is like the little Dutch boy with his finger in the dike – plug one hole and another opens up.  Piecemeal doesn't cut it.

Seebeth's presentation is just the ticket.  It lays the whole thing out in a nice, non-threatening, orderly fashion, all in one place.  Thank You Brian.

Le Spaz d'Argent

I haven't lost my mind -
I know exactly where I left it.


Wind power forum

 jarrod9155
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Brian's comments (meant for us normal intelligence folks) at bottom.

setting the mppt for a 4.2 wind Aurora inverter

« on: May 17, 2010, 10:32:43 AM »

           Could use any advise or ideas here is a proposed mppt table that was provided by Rob at solicity with the iformation I provided to him . The current is what worries him and me . Also I am seeing 8 ohms per leg at the inverter is this to high  this is 12 coils at 19awg 350 turns rotors are 18 inches 16 mags per rotor. Have seen peaks of 2600 watts before furling .I talked with Rob and brought this max watts down to 3500 at about 20 mph winds . Also the blades are gona be 18 foot royalwind blades . I am trying to aim for low wind pruduction 10 to 15 mph my average . Thanks for any help
wind TSR   RPM  Amp  Vac P-alt P-loss  Eff.  Vdc P-out
2     7     49    0   50     0     0    -     60     0
3     7     73  1.1   68   135    32   81%    89    90
3.5   7     85  1.5   76   205    58   78%   100   155
4     7.5  104  1.9   94   304    85   78%   122   250
4.5   7.5  117  2.4  102   416   135   75%   133   360
5     8    139  2.7  122   573   179   76%   158   505
6     8    167  3.9  138   924   365   72%   178   840
7     9    219  4.7  187  1505   526   74%   240  1390
8     9    250  6.0  203  2126   885   71%   260  2000
9    10    313  6.8  264  3127  1135   73%   336  2900
10   10.5  365  8.0  308  4263  1552   73%   389  4000
10.1 11    387  7.8  335  4518  1470   75%   423  4200

—————–        

 Your questions deserves a more in-depth answer than I can offer.

It might help me understand if I could do the math on the figures in your data table.  I can compute some power figures from the amps and volts, but they don't all match up.

efficiency = P-output  /  P-input

also:

P-input = (P-output + P-loss)

therefore:

efficiency = P-output  /  (P-output + P-loss)

so

4200/4518=92%

That doesn't sound right, and somehow you get 75%.

Next, 350 turns of 19 gauge wire on an 18 inch rotor is about 360 feet per coil?  For 4 coils per leg of the star then you have 1440 feet.  Multiply by 8 ohms per 100 feet and each leg comes to about 11.5 ohms.  Across the leads you'd get 23 ohms.

Unless you wound the coils two-in-hand, and then there would be 5.8 ohms acrosss the leads.

Do you know the resistance of your stator?

I see the RPM and the TSR still climbing gradually as the wind speed goes up, even at the top end.  This could be a true tracking of the increasing power of the wind.  I guess if I plotted it on a graph, the cubic power curve would become evident.  At what point does the MPPT algorithm adjust the load in high wind to encourage furling?  Can the Aurora clamp the VAC tightly enough to prevent overspeed?  Is there a mechanical furling system on your wind turbine?

Quote
Have seen peaks of 2600 watts before furling .I talked with Rob and brought this max watts down to 3500 at about 20 mph winds

Either a typo or I'm not understanding what you mean.

8 Amps running through 19 gauge wire, that doesn't sound too bad.

You aren't divulging Rob's secret family recipie, are you?  Wink

————————          
This turbine does furl at about 28 mph with the old inverter and with 13 foot blades power max . I am upgrading to 18 footer so it should furl alot earlier . And I do have omron voltage sensing relay setup to divert the power to a base board heater to keep things under control . Now for the stator I am seeing 16 ohms per two legs , now this is about 180 feet away over 8 awg stranded copper line so about 8.0 ohms per phase . Now Rob the aurora dealer helping me set the power curve thought this was a little high and figured my stator would go puff at about 20 mph winds just a guess  . I will be trying to get as much as I can out of 10 15 mph winds and on the top end we up the tsr to 10.5 to lower the amps or heat factor witch speed the turbine up . Any ideas on a safe rpm for a 18 foot blade . My generator is built on over kill side structure wise . and is 8 ohms high or average 18 awg 350 turns  12 coils 18 inch rotor 16 magnets per rotor . magnets are 1,2 .5 inches n42

———        
Rob Beckers
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Re: setting the mppt for a 4.2 wind Aurora inverter
« Reply #3 on: May 19, 2010, 05:07:52 AM »

Since I'm the one that produced those numbers I better explain:  Grin

The table as published is missing a whole set of (more) numbers, and the efficiency you see in there is strictly that of the alternator, based on resistive losses (and yes, I'm fully aware that ignores many other losses, such as friction and eddy currents). The objective was to keep an eye on those losses and avoid letting out the magic smoke. Maybe that is a non-issue, if the alternator simply won't deliver the power requested by the inverter, I just wanted to be on the safe side. Keep in mind that the MPPT info that I derived is just a 'best effort' based on very, very little information to go on. I don't have a power curve for the alternator, there is no power curve for the turbine, I even don't have a solid number for the unloaded AC voltage per RPM (it's derived somewhat circuitously from a DC number). The calculations also ignore a great many things and assume nice sine waves, good power factors (which is not true for a bridge rectifier) etc. So, the margin of error in all the numbers is large. Lucky for me an MPPT curve can be off by quite a bit without much effect on energy production or behavior of the turbine.

To take the entry for 8 m/s:

I start with the energy in the wind for that wind speed, derated for a reasonable rotor efficiency, which works out to 3011 Watt.

The optimal TSR for these blades and the angle they are mounted at is (I was told) 7. In this case I use a TSR of 9 to get a reasonable alternator efficiency and not generate too much heat in there. So, for a TSR of 9 the rotor RPM at 8 m/s works out to 250 RPM.

At 250 RPM I'm calculating an unloaded AC voltage of 288 Volt (3-phase).

For the rotor to not speed up, nor slow down, the alternator needs to load it up to the same power as the wind is generating, that 3011 Watt, which calculates to a current of 6.0 Amp per phase (that power than splits between losses and what is delivered to the inverter).

The internal resistance of the alternator measured at 16.2 Ohm phase-to-phase, it's a wye configuration, so that's 8.1 Ohm per phase leg. With that, the voltage drop can be calculated and I get a loaded AC voltage of 203 Volt.

With the current and internal resistance the resistive losses in the alternator can be calculated, which works out to 885 Watt.

Now that I have the losses, the available power at the output is the wind input minus losses, which is 2126 Watt. The alternator efficiency is output divided by wind input, or 2126 / 3011 = 71% (this is an approximation, ignoring a few more things).

From the loaded AC voltage the loaded DC voltage follows, coming out at 260 Volt DC.

The power left after losses is taken, together with the inverter efficiency, to generate the power coming out of the inverter, into the grid, which works out to 1980 Watt. That forms the MPPT pair: 260V DC and 1980 Watt.

All the other points are calculated similarly. The reason the TSR increases from its ideal of 7 for the lower wind speeds to 11 at the higher wind speeds is to keep the alternator losses down. As you can see from the table it gets up to 1500 Watt at 10 m/s. That is a lot of heat! My question to Jarrod was if the alternator can handle this without starting to smoke (there's lots of air cooling at that wind speed, but still).

SparWeb, the power in the wind would show a cube curve (though I derate for decreased efficiency at higher wind speeds, where drag increases since the blades are truly whirling around at those RPMs). The MPPT curve shows anything but a cube in this case because the TSR is not kept constant. So, the MPPT curve does attempt to truly track the power in the wind, but it's not a cube. The MPPT curve does not affect furling, that is based on the mechanical/aerodynamic properties of the blades vs. tail, since it is the moment between them that causes furling, and it should furl at just about the same wind speed with or without a load (it better does, since there is no guarantee that the grid is always "on", so there may not be a load at times). The Aurora inverters do not clamp voltage. All the inverter does is present a load, based on the voltage. So, for each DC voltage on its input it will present a resistance of XX Ohm, based on the MPPT curve. This load tops out at the highest point of the MPPT curve, or 4200 Watt in that table, with the actual resistance that the inverter presents decreasing as the RPM/voltage of the alternator increases (higher voltage means higher resistance to keep that load at 4200 Watt).

Hopefully this explains things a bit!

-RoB-
———–          
 SparWeb
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Re: setting the mppt for a 4.2 wind Aurora inverter
« Reply #6 on: May 19, 2010, 09:22:11 AM »

…Hopefully this explains things a bit!  -RoB-

It certainly does.  Gotta take some time to digest a bit, too.  For instance, I'm not confident that the statement:

…and it should furl at just about the same wind speed with or without a load…

- is entirely true, nor gets to the heart of the matter.  I've got a bit of aerodynamics background, but that's a question that I can still argue either way.  Sometimes I think that a higher rotor speed (unloaded prop) would have more thrust, thus furling is okay, but the counter-argument is that furling is supposed to reduce prop speed, so have we accomplished the goal of protection or not?  Practicalities aside, I would say that furling in 30 mph wind at a rotor speed of 300 RPM is much better than furling still at 30 mph but a rotor speed of 500 RPM.  The critical factor that sets the furl may be the safety of the blades, or it may be the wire ampacity.

Maybe the Aurora's MPPT scheme is able to optimize both, in which case my cheque will arrive in the mail shortly.  Smiley   
———–         
Boss
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Re: setting the mppt for a 4.2 wind Aurora inverter
« Reply #8 on: August 18, 2010, 04:00:29 PM »

OMG you guys are talking way over my head, still, this is very interesting stuff. I found this by searching MPPT, as I am trying to understand the V/I curve and hope it can help with my setup.
Maybe I have the wrong search criterion (MPPT) and if someone knows of a better search phrase, please let me know. I hunger for knowledge
For instance the last time I read something about MPPT here it seems the algorithms where geared more for PV than axial flux turbines.
Doing a Google search this morning I found a MPPT battery charge controller that stated "Diversion Control Mode: May be used for solar, wind or hydroelectric" this is from the spec sheet of a TriStar TS- 45
Is it just compatible, or programmable if the user understood these numbers from our turbines?
Need help steering
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Brian Rodgers
My sustainable lifestyle site http://outfitnm.com no ads, not selling anything either 

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SparWeb
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Re: setting the mppt for a 4.2 wind Aurora inverter
« Reply #10 on: August 18, 2010, 10:35:09 PM »

Hi Boss,
I just bought + installed a tri-Star so recent experience speaks to your questions.  When I bought my Tristar TS-60 I specifically asked for a non-MPPT from the dealer so that I could use it for my wind power.  Good thing, too, because last week I found in my datalogger records a 35 Amp peak from the turbine that could have fried the old Xantrex controller!

Forgive me if I am stating the obvious but the Tri-Star comes in 3 ratings:  TS-30, TS-45, and TS60   and for each there are two TYPES:  MPPT and non-MPPT.  This distinction may be hidden because they are obviously advertising the newer MPPT product.  I'm pointing it out because the MPPT is not suitable for wind.  The MPPT algorithm is designed only for solar-PV.  And just for the record MPPT = Maximum Power Point Tracking

The reason for this is the means in which the controller switches the current.  In MPPT, the controller is monitoring not just the battery voltage but the PV array's voltage as well.  You program it with some specs from the panel's label (I assume – there could be other ways for the controller to figure out the scheme) so that the controller knows at what voltage the array of cells will be most efficient.  It then regulates the average current to keep the voltage up to that point.

On an array of solar panels, they will have a high open-circuit voltage and a lower voltage where they can produce maximum power in full sun.  Then you hook them up to a battery bank that is probably much lower still, even 24V batts are bulk charging at 28.8V or so, but the panels you have may prefer 32 Volts or more to deliver max power.  A direct, continuous, connection to the batteries will clamp the panel array voltage to the battery voltage and there's no negotiation.  A MPPT charge controller can step in and "pulse" the array on and off.  Now the array voltage goes up to open-circuit V and back down to battery V many times a second, so that the average is around that middle voltage where the PV works most efficiently.  Older controllers can't do that, but the MPPT ones can.  You need to put in more info to program the controller so that it knows what to do.

I see wind MPPT done with inverters, not charge controllers.  This seems to be the preferred method because wind MPPT can use the grid as its load, which is much more responsive than batteries and can absorb virtually infinite amounts of energy, compared to a resistor bank that would have to be run much more often to do the same job.  You can't just open-circuit a wind turbine – or rather, you shouldn't, or better yet, you'd better know what you're doing if you expect it to remain under control!

Rob Beckers, or any other guys who do these setups can correct me, but I think you need to over-size the generator a bit for the prop, too, so that the MPPT control can "tame" the genny at low wind speeds, and "let it loose" in stronger winds to take advantage of both speed ranges.

As usual, there a wikipedia entry on it:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_power_point_tracker
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Everyone believes the experiment except the one who ran it. 

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 Boss
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Re: setting the mppt for a 4.2 wind Aurora inverter
« Reply #11 on: Today at 07:06:17 AM »
 Modify message
Thanks SparWeb
Your explanation seems to have satisfied most of the questions banging against the grey-matter of my head.
I just couldn't get my head around how the MPPT could change the load that is the battery bank which the turbine effectively saw.
Pulsed, aha. Okay, and now I see why it works better for a PV than our wind turbines.
With this straightened out I will go back to the idea of adding a big fat resistor before the battery bank to get our turbine to make 25 amps like it used to before I doubled the bank size.
Then when the brains of our outfit gets back from bikin' around the country and we rebuild the turbine with greater off-set and even longer blades, maybe this experiment will harvest more energy from the wind on top of the hill here in north-eastern New Mexico
Sometimes I wish I was smarter, and could "get" more about what the group gurus are saying, but mostly I'm happy that I "get" as much as I do, and really it is too cool that we, knowing as little about the complexities of DIY wind, are able to get a turbine in the wind last year around this time, and it is still in the wind, hooray!
I hope all the newbies see how this works: Start small, be reasonable, learn as we go, this stuff the brainiacs, say works, we can figure out the details later
 
Brian Rodgers
My sustainable lifestyle site http://outfitnm.com no ads, not selling anything either

 

BMN Extreme Weather

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Wednesday, August 18th 2010

Extreme weather


Good Morning
Is extreme weather worldwide, payback for our bad habits? 
Crazy, right? Ya know it's one of those things, we can believe whatever we want, even scarier is that from what I have read it doesn't make any difference which side we are on. Even if more than half the world's people began tomorrow to change the quantity of smoke we put in the air,  it wouldn't make enough difference. Climate change is here and we will either figure out how to deal with it on a personal level, or just not think about it. Humans are pretty damn adaptable, but honestly when we have to go outside wearing masks and respirators, I start to worry.


Fear not, all is not dark and dreary.  If the news can bring us down than surely the news can return us to an elevated spiritual status.

Take this development as an example of our ability to cope and rationalize.

Conservapedia calls Einstein's theory "liberal conspiracy"


Bible bashers win this round

Conservapedia calls Einstein's theory "liberal conspiracy" -

The E=mc2 theory championed by Albert Einstein is "a liberal conspiracy" according to Conservapedia.

The website, which is described by the New Scientist as "a sort of conservative alternative to the more familiar online encyclopedia Wikipedia" has lashed out at the theory posting a page on it's site titled "Counterexamples to relativity".

It said: "The theory of relativity is a mathematical system that allows no exceptions. It is heavily promoted by liberals who like its encouragement of relativism and its tendency to mislead people in how they view the world."


Read more: http://www.techeye.net/science/conservapedia-calls-einsteins-theory-liberal-conspiracy#ixzz0wxtzAnCP


You have all seen these stories and doubtless already made up your minds one way or the other. This craziness about Einstein irks me though. I often wonder that although humans do possess an incredible ability to adapt how is it possible with so many people denying  everything  they can think of?  It is plain that the planet is being effected by us humans, some people get off on sensationalizing climate change as news pro or con, it doesn't  seem to matter either way. What I am seeing is a lot of arguing, and very little being done on either side, yet life appears to go on, albeit greasier and chokier.

Seriously folks when conservatives start knocking my all-time favorate hero, Albert Einstein, in the beginning by calling him a Jewish scientist,  like that was some kind of a bad thing, now Einstein is a Liberal???? Too!!!
Oh my god, what a waste of time.  

So I return to science, not in the naive hope that science will save humanity, honestly I don't care for people who won't take responsibility for their own wasteful, polluting lifestyle. I wouldn't want to interrupt  people's  American dreams of wealth and power, nor of our constitutional right to argue until our faces  turn blue from breathing CO2. I return to science because I admire people with the dedication to make a difference in this world.

If I could go back to my youth, the first thing I would change would be the way I interacted with the educational system.   Unfortunately nothing can change  the circumstances we live in. I am a product of the era in which I was born, and than goodness for that. Holy crap if I was born in Africa or South America, I'd probably be dead or worse. We all know these these truths. Sure I had to rebel in high school, that is the way I was brought up; questioning everything.

Americans have it all, and we'll fight the dirty fight to keep it. I just keep looking and reading about the dedication of scientists and wish I had pursued that career instead of a trade. I wish I could be in there making small contributions  to  the advancement of  human-kind. I had my rationalizations in college for not  taking the internship at Los Alamos, such as LASERs which was my major, I thought, were to be only harnessed by the military, especially if I went to Sandia Labs or Los Alamos. Foresight, well I am sure we all wish we had more, I look at what LASERs are used for these days and sure I rue the day I walked away from the NMHU to become a glamorous computer geek in trendy Santa Fe.

Equally difficult for me is seeing  so many young people  trapped in  exploitive work environments  unable to use their brains and youthful energy working toward  solutions to these global issues we as adults have left them as a grim legacy. Maybe I am still rationalizing, perhaps it is up to us to fix this environmental disaster we helped create  by not continuing to rebel against Coca Cola and Bank of America like we did back in the sixties. We are the ones that let this happen, right?  Or perhaps you are asking yourself what does Brian mean by "This?"

Life isn't all that different than it was when we were young, right?
Here is a interesting blog I couldn't help from reading beginning to end this morning.

Linda & John Seebeth

An Introduction to War

http://seebeth.com/powerpoint.aspx

And please don't tell me this is more Liberal nonsense, it looks like science to me, and I should know I was brought up by a scientist, spent those three years at the University.
Speaking of universities, when is America going to get off it's capitalistic high-horse and GIVE Free education to every person that wants it?

Oh now I am a socialist?
Y'all have a nice day now, ya hear

 



 


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

 

News

 

 

Wake-Up Call: Are extreme weather events signs of things to come?

Published: Wednesday, August 18, 2010, 5:02 AM

http://blog.syracuse.com/opinion/2010/08/wake-up_call_are_extreme_weath.html

They say there are no atheists in foxholes. Likewise, you might be hard-pressed to find climate-change deniers in Russia these days. Russian President Dmitri Medvedev, for one, has not been quick to embrace action to curb global warming in the past. But this month he had no qualms about linking the unprecedented weather in his country to climate change.

“Unfortunately, what is happening now in our central regions is evidence of this global climate change, because we have never in our history faced such weather conditions in the past,” he told the Russian Security Council.

That’s going further than many scientists would go — at least on the record. Cautious climate scientists won’t link a single weather event to global warming with any certainty. Evidence of global warming comes from long-term trends. But those trends predict the kind of climate extremes like those occurring in Russia and elsewhere. And such extremes are occurring with ever greater frequency, according to the National Climatic Data Center in North Carolina.

That’s frightening, to say the least. Thousands of people have died in the worst heat wave and drought ever recorded in Russia. The Russian Meteorological Center said this week that based on studies of ancient weather conditions, the current heat wave could be the worst in at least 1,000 years.

The disaster could cost the country a third of its grain crop this year — and end up costing the nation a total of about $15 billion, about 1 percent of its economy.

In Pakistan, unprecedented flooding has killed 1,600 people and displaced some 20 million more. The final cost of the ongoing disaster, in terms of lives and money, is anybody’s guess.

Again, it is unclear what role global warming had in these disasters. It is enough, at this point, to know that these are just the kinds of extreme events that climate scientists with copious historical evidence have been predicting. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration added to that evidence last week, reporting that the first six months of this year were the warmest on record.

Shouldn’t we be taking this seriously?

Unfortunately, politicians and governments are generally focused on short-term gains and don’t do very well with long-term threats. Although a climate change bill that would begin to address greenhouse gas emissions passed the House, hopes for any action by the Senate this year are slim. Republicans and some Democrats deride the House cap-and-trade bill as “cap and tax,” but suggest no viable alternatives.

Some supporters hold out hope for a lesser bill to pass the Senate in September or in the “lame duck” session after the elections. That is considered unlikely. But with a new Congress coming in next year that will probably be even more resistant to any meaningful action on climate change, it is imperative to try.

————-   

Wild Weather, Warming and Risk

cloudW.jpg

On this edition of Earthbeat we connect climate change to the extreme weather events occurring world-wide.

Host Mike Tidwell speaks about our bizarre weather with The Weather Channel's only climatologist Dr. Heidi Cullen.

Adventure travel outfitter Ted Young, along with his wife Barbara, take trekkers into in the wilds of Northern Minnesota. With over 30 years in the business, this owner-operator of Boundary Country Trekking says the ice is breaking earlier and earlier each year — and a two-year drought is devastating the border lake areas.

Joining Young is Cornell plant ecologist David Wolfe. Wolfe works with the New York Botanical Garden and farmers to develop a plan of attack for dealing with extreme weather, rising tides, and an onslaught of warm-weather pests.

Finally, Tidwell discusses what climate activists should, and maybe shouldn't do in talking about wild weather with Grist reporter David Roberts.

Download file

BMN Squash-time

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Tuesday, August 17th 2010

Good Morning
How's about I post a batch of good morning garden pictures this morning, since I have been working for Desertgate and haven't much to report about my little projects?

 

Guess what we had for dinner last night? 

 

 

We have two type of yellow squash: Zucchini and Crookneck  

 Our beet situation is a far cry from the harvest last season, hey what cha gunna do? We take what we get and love what we get. I sure do like the way beet plants look.

Potato patch is bristling with food beneath the lovely compost from Slim's sawmill

Right, I struggle to find something to write about this morning.
It appears New Mexico is all about green this year, eh? Above I finally broke down and thinned the carrots, which looks like it'll be paying with fewer carrots to peel while being far larger.


How is this for camouflaging an RV?  

A good morning wake up wouldn't be complete without another picture of our ever alert and faithful, Cujo reconnoitering the view right alongside myownself  
 


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

 Letters

Brian.  Great input.  Certainly defends my inability to deal with time, days, months or years, and why my clocks for 40 years are 30+ minutes ahead to the despair of friends and family.  It enables me to eventually meet human time.  I like this web site, as it's more informative than the fear based news we're fed daily.  Thanks for the introduction.  gloria
———–     
Yes thanks, I hoped everyone would enjoy the 20 sciencey events.
B

More weird news


Beer Linked to Psoriasis

Regular Beer May Contribute to Psoriasis in Women
By Bill Hendrick
WebMD Health News
 

Aug. 16, 2010 — Unless it says “light” on the label, that frosty beer you drink may increase the risk of developing psoriasis, a painful skin disease that afflicts more than 7 million Americans, new research indicates.

That’s apparently true for women, at least, according to a study now online that will be published in the December print issue of the journal Archives of Dermatology.

Researchers from Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School in Boston examined data from 82,869 women who in 1991 were between the ages of 27 and 44.

 

Beer and Psoriasis

The women, participants in a research program called the Nurses Health Study II, described the amounts and types of alcohol they drank on questionnaires every two years, and also reported whether they had been diagnosed with psoriasis.

Among the findings:

  • 1,150 cases of psoriasis developed, of which 1,069 were used for analysis.
  • Light beer, red and white wine, and liquor were not associated with psoriasis risk.
  • The risk of psoriasis was 72% greater among women who had an average of 2.3 drinks per week or more, compared to nurses who abstained from alcohol.
  • The risk of psoriasis was 2.3 times higher for women who drank five or more beers per week than nurses who didn’t drink beer.

Non-Light Beer

“Non-light beer was the only alcoholic beverage that increased the risk for psoriasis, suggesting that certain non-alcoholic components of beer, which are not found in wine or liquor, may play an important role in new-onset psoriasis,” the authors write in the study. “One of these components may be the starch source used in making beer.”

Barley May Be Culprit

The researchers write that beer is one of the few non-distilled alcoholic drinks that uses a starch source for fermentation, and commonly, it’s barley.

Barley and other starches contain gluten, a substance that some people with psoriasis are very sensitive to, the researchers say.

The researchers say that the association between alcohol consumption and increased risk of new cases of psoriasis, or of the condition worsening, has been suspected for a long time.

“Women with a high risk of psoriasis may consider avoiding higher intake of non-light beer,” the authors say. “We suggest conducting further investigations into the potential mechanisms of non-light beer inducing new-onset psoriasis.”

—————      

BOOK REVIEW 

Packing for Mars: The Curious Science of Life in the Void

Life’s earthy details riding in outer space

By Alex Spanko August 17, 2010

Space history books are often meat-and-potatoes affairs, rocket-powered adventure stories about daring test pilots and tense moments at mission control, all viewed through the rosy-colored sheen of optimistic Cold War patriotism.

 

Enter the breezy, ever-snarky voice of Mary Roach. In “Packing for Mars,’’ when astronaut Rusty Schweickart suits up for a crucial test of life-support systems on Apollo 9, there are no bold proclamations about small steps or giant leaps.

“Suddenly, I had to barf . . . and I mean, that’s not a good feeling,’’ Schweickart says. “But of course you feel better after you barf.’’

This decidedly nonheroic observation comes during a chapter on motion sickness, or, more specifically, how astronauts from Gemini to the space shuttle have struggled to keep their cookies untossed, with decidedly mixed results.

It’s only one stop on Roach’s tour of zero-gravity bodily functions. Over the course of several frank chapters, Roach explores the nitty-gritty details of life in space that filmmakers and historians tend to gloss over: fetid underwear caused by weeks without bathing, condom-based urine collection devices, and a curious quirk of weightless solid-waste management known as “fecal popcorning.’’

Roach’s deep-space potty talk is supposed to highlight the more, shall we say, earthly challenges facing the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and other space agencies when planning a manned mission to Mars — a journey that would require astronauts to eat, sleep, and excrete for years at a time in a very confined space millions of miles from Earth. Such a mission, at least for now, is only a pipe dream.

“Mars has been off the official planning tables for a while,’’ Roach admits while drinking her own treated urine over lunch at NASA’s Ames research facility, “but it’s always at the back of the collective NASA mind.’’

Luckily for Roach, “Packing for Mars’’ works just fine as an offbeat chronicle of the hidden, unglamorous prep work that has gone into missions since the days of Alan Shepard and John Glenn. With no knowledge of how space travel would affect humans and machines, early NASA engineers resorted to some truly bizarre measures to test their life-support equipment on terra firma. Roach tells of volunteers crammed into simulated spacecraft for weeks at a time at an Air Force base in Ohio, and vagabonds pulled off the street to be used as real-life crash test dummies lest anyone at NASA suffer the indignity of using a dead body to do the job.

“You would think that a news scandal involving underpaid indigents would be a scarier prospect for NASA than one involving cadavers, but things were different back then,’’ Roach writes in a rare moment of earnest observation. “The homeless were ‘derelicts’ and ‘bums,’ and cadavers were people who rest on satin pillows.’’

NASA has gotten over its necrophobia; Roach was even granted access to a crash simulation involving a dead body and a frightfully powerful air cannon. NASA continues to rely heavily on earthbound testing to work out possible safety kinks.

Roach’s wide-eyed wonder at these tests, including a firsthand account of a trip on the famous freefall-simulating “Vomit Comet’’ plane, is what ultimately sets “Packing for Mars’’ apart from the galaxy of space travel histories. While her lighthearted tone can occasionally go too far, there’s something universally appealing about her almost childlike curiosity about and reverence for the astronaut experience.

“Weightlessness is like heroin, or how I imagine heroin must be,’’ she writes of her spin on the Vomit Comet. “You try it once, and when it’s over, all you can think about is how much you want to do it again. But apparently the thrill wears off.’’

For Roach, who’s never had to defecate into a bag or go weeks without washing, that pure thrill never has to wear off.

Alex Spanko can be reached at alexspanko@gmail.com.

BMN New Tusas WiFi Relay

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Monday, August 16th 2010

Prototype Wifi tower

I've set-up a temporary mast on our roof for an experiment in rebroadcasting wireless Internet around the neighborhood

Good Morning

This was a pretty good weekend for us, we spent plenty of time recuperating from the workweek and enjoying the company of family. Yesterday we received a wonderfully timed thundershower. Saturday morning I made 25 gallons of biodiesel and Sunday I worked out a simple plan for upgrading our wireless Internet and perhaps creating a link to hop the signal around the mountain to Canyoncito instead of over it. I presented my plan via email to Ron and Eric, so we'll see if it is good or rubbish. You know me, I love what I do, so there is that.

Anywho, that mast I asked a client for and they acquiesced, my favorite method for salvage. It is an usual design, or size, I guess, at least as far as what I have seen, which being in the profession I am, is quite a lot of antenna masts and roof mounting systems. The base is from the original and ill-fated high-speed Internet which we first attempted up here in the mountains, which was called Starband, a satellite oriented system. We set the dish up on the roof over the trailer, but when we found out that the basic package costs a minimum of $75 per month with a three year contract, we decided of course that wasn't happening.

It took years to remove the stupid Starband dish from the roof, and the base remained and I finally got to use it for something. I hoped as I carried the telescopic mast up to the roof that it would slide right into the base, but it was actually the same size pipe. I hunted though the salvage material piles in the yard and at last found a short section of schedule 40 pipe in the three inch diameter, which once I cut with the band-saw found the mast to fit inside of well. You may be able to discern the black pipe on the mast, it is near the bottom.

I do have an ulterior motive for setting up this WiFi relay, we're lovin' having the RV parked where it is, and we can't wait for family and guest's to come out and camp in there, but a trip to the mountainous Las Tusas Ranch wouldn't be complete without experiencing high speed Internet. That's right, the RV has running water now, and hopefully soon it'll have electricity besides the generator, and deep cycle batteries. We are trying to figure out if the RV will be there long enough to merit running power.

After twenty years on the Rodgers' property, James Montoya is moving his shack to Canyoncito. Mom asked James to move, I think the rest of us would let him live out his life here, as he was always a helpful hand, but with dad's failing health mom felt it was time.

As you know I have for quite some time been trying to find a source for better, well more positive news. About to give up on Google news, I've been reading Yahoo news. Yesterday I noticed the Google news had an add a new category and checked it out. Anyway, "Physics News," that is where todays news items came from "20 new ideas in science."

I hope it helps you jump-start Monday, it did me a world of good.


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

 

News

20 new ideas in science

Michael Brooks

Published 16 August 2010

Today’s most cutting-edge scientific thinking: from switching off ageing to “enhancing” our babies; understanding consciousness to finding dark matter. You read it here first.

Humans are still evolving

The modern world hasn't stayed evolution's hand. Comparisons of different genomes show that natural pressures are still doing their thing. The gene for digesting lactose, for example, is slowly spreading from European populations to the rest of humanity. A gene that appears to enhance fertility is also becoming more common across Europe. Disease is still a big driver of human evolution: people with particular genetic arrangements are more likely to survive malaria and HIV, for example. And almost all humans have lost the caspase 12 gene from their genomes, probably because those who have it are more susceptible to bacterial infections. It happens slowly, but we're still changing.

There's no such thing as time

Physicists searching for the ultimate "theory of everything" have a big problem with time. They have to stitch quantum theory – our description of how very small things behave – together with relativity – the theory behind the way space, time and matter interact. The biggest stumbling block to this is that time works in different ways in these theories.

In relativity, the passage of time is different for people moving relative to one another, so there is no absolute measure of time. In quantum theory, it's even less well defined: time doesn't even figure as something that gets measured. Quantum theory might be able to tell you where an electron is, but it can't tell you how long it's been there. One radical solution to the problem is to view time as a concept that humans have made up. If it doesn't play a fundamental, well-defined role in the processes of the universe, maybe our theories can do without it altogether.

This is one of many universes

Physicists like to know why things are as they are. Which makes it frustrating that some facts about the universe appear inexplicable. There are certain constants of nature – the numbers that determine how strong forces such as gravity are – that seem to be "just so" for no good reason. That wouldn't be so bad if they weren't so exquisitely perfect for allowing life to develop in our universe. Naively speaking, it looks as if someone designed the universe. That doesn't seem like a satisfying explanation to most physicists, so they have come up with a better one: that there are many universes, all with different properties. It is impossible to move from one to another, so we can't test this idea, but it does take away the "specialness" of the conditions we find ourselves in. Of course the universe is perfect for us: if it were any different we wouldn't be here to observe it.

We might be able to turn off ageing

Can we flick a switch in our genome that will greatly extend our lifespan? Experiments on worms, mice and fruit flies indicate that stopping certain genes from functioning, or altering others so that they flood the body with particular combinations of chemicals, can dramatically slow the rate at which an organism ages. It can even be done by more low-tech means: changing the chemical environment of the body by altering the diet or by injecting certain hormones can slow ageing, too. It's an alluring avenue of research, but it is also controversial.

Plenty of biologists still say it's a mirage because we will never overcome the biological programme whereby cells die after a certain time, or indeed the rigours of wear and tear on the genome. Add that to the dangerous genetic copying errors that occur as cells divide and, for these naysayers, growing old remains an unavoidable future for humanity. Nevertheless, the consensus is that the fight against biological ageing has moved from impossible to enormously difficult, and that is exciting progress.

Enhanced humans are coming

The next generation of humans — or perhaps the one after that — will face a difficult choice: do they equip their children with "enhancements"? A group of researchers, led by Ray Kurzweil, is suggesting that we are approaching "the Singularity", where technologies will enhance our mental and physical capabilities to produce a giant leap in what human beings can do. Most of these technologies were initially developed to help those with health problems, but they are now being co-opted for those looking to get past their normal limitations. Drugs developed to help children with ADHD are already in common use in academia as concentration improvers. Retinal implants that help the partially sighted are being developed as bionic eyes. Brain implants, such as those developed to fight neurological problems such as Parkinson's disease, are paving the way for neural enhancement and plug-in memory upgrades. Genetic diagnosis of IVF embryos has enabled the selection of babies that are equipped to donate to an ill sibling; selecting for other kinds of advantage is not far behind. The big worry is it may leave us with a new enhancement-free underclass. Discuss.

Everything is information

If you had a magic microscope that could see how things work on the tiniest scale in nature, you might get a bit of a surprise. Right at the bottom, holding everything together, is something we think of as abstract: information. The idea that has big thinkers all worked up is that everything in physics is made up of atoms of information. Any experiment or observation can be boiled down to asking a yes/no question, and the answer is a piece of information analogous to the 0 and 1 binary digits (bits) that computers process.

Ultimately, the universe works as a giant computer, with answers to questions such as "Did the photon pass through this point?" providing the digital information to be processed. Constructing the full range of binary answers to questions the universe might pose will take a while, but it might provide an entirely new way to simplify – and thus understand – the fundamentals of how everything works.

Understanding consciousness is no longer an impossible dream

How do the few kilos of spongy stuff in our skulls create the experience of being human? A combination of imaging techniques, computer models and an ever-increasing understanding of the biology of the brain means that we are in a good position to get an answer. Even if a good understanding of consciousness is another century away, there will be spin-offs that make the journey worthwhile. The quickest route to understanding the brain is to watch what happens when small bits of it go wrong. Many illnesses, such as depression, schizophrenia, autism and dementia, result from breakdowns in small component parts; researchers looking for clues to the root of consciousness are studying these malfunctions – and hope to learn as much about curing them as they do about consciousness.

Most of the universe is missing

Ninety-six per cent of the universe is in a form we can't fathom. Observations of galaxies show they are rotating too fast to hold all their stellar material in place: the outer stars should be flung out. The only explanation is that there is an extra gravitational pull from something unseen, holding them in place. The unseen stuff is known as dark matter, and accounts for just under a quarter of the mass in the universe. Around three-quarters is "dark energy", which creates a force that is speeding up the expansion of the universe. Physicists have yet to come up with a plausible explanation for the source of either of these dark entities. Dark matter requires the existence of particles with properties unlike anything else we have discovered. We are looking for what they might be, and the Large Hadron Collider might even create some. Dark energy is even more of a challenge: it comes neither from known particles nor from the empty space between them. Researchers are literally clueless about its source.

We may be close to understanding mass

Physics is becoming ever more exciting as Cern's Large Hadron Collider ramps up the energy of its colliding particles. That's because the collisions might give us a fleeting glimpse of the Higgs boson. This is the final piece of the puzzle in our best theories of particle physics. The Higgs boson creates a field that exerts a drag on certain types of particles. The result of this is that the particles feel mass, the property of matter that responds to gravity. If the Higgs boson does show up, physicists will breathe a sigh of relief, because it is a central pillar of particle physics. If it doesn't, physicists will have a lot of explaining to do. And not just about the source of mass.

Prepare for aliens

Space agencies are identifying hundreds of planets outside our solar system that could harbour life. Biochemists have a firm grasp on the conditions that make life possible, and the traces that such life would leave in their vicinity. What's more, our imaging technologies are getting better at detecting the signatures of life in the atmospheres that surround the potential homes of extraterrestrial life. It looks as if people alive today might well hear the news that we have discovered life elsewhere in the universe. It is unlikely to be intelligent life – more likely to be in the form of microbes – but it will still cause a fundamental shift in our view of life on earth. It would show that life has probably evolved more than once, and that the universe is likely to be teeming with other life forms. Scientists, ethicists and philosophers are now rushing to work out what action – if any – we should take if and when we make the discovery.

Humans are not special

So far, researchers have found only three genes unique to humans. The likelihood is that, in total, fewer than 20 of our 20,000 or so genes are not found in any other creature. Other primates have brain cells exactly like ours, and our seemingly unique mental capacities are, it turns out, more developed versions of tricks that other animals can pull off. Killer whales and dolphins show distinct cultural groups within their populations. Crows use tools and chimps display morality. Elephants show empathy, and even salamanders and spiders show a range of personalities. Though nothing in the animal kingdom is using what we think of as language, gestures used by bonobos and orang-utans come close. We are top of the class, perhaps, but not in a class of our own.

We are born believers

It takes a lot of effort to be an atheist, and not just because you now have to find new ways to fill Sunday mornings. The human brain evolved to attribute a living cause to every phenomenon – if the rustling of a bush in the forest wasn't a predator, then it was probably an evil spirit. Those who instinctively assumed something was there were the ones who survived when it actually was a predator. And those people – and they alone – are our ancestors. Neuroscience experiments show that belief in invisible entities interacting with the physical world has become the default state of the human brain.

Most of the earth is unexplored

Covering 70 per cent of the planet, with an average depth of 4km, the ocean is the largest habitat on earth, and it is largely virgin territory. Whenever researchers go into the deep, they almost always discover new species. The oceans are also throwing up new geology, and surprising us about the conditions under which life can thrive, redefining what we think of as habitable zones. As it turns out, we probably know very little about life on earth.

The tree of life is a web

Darwin's tree of life is evolving. No longer do we think one creature leads to another down an ever-branching path, while at the base of everything stands Luca, the Last Universal Common Ancestor of all living things. Genetic analysis is showing that life is much more complex than that: all kinds of hidden mechanisms have allowed speciation to occur as a wandering from branch to branch. Life is a web, not a tree, which means he future of biology is much more interesting than anyone had dared to hope. Rather than just cataloguing the differences between species and looking for ways in which natural selection has acted, we can explore the plethora of mechanisms and revel in the inventiveness of life.

There's more than one path to the final theory

The ultimate aim of physics is, as one wag put it, to be able to write all the equations of the universe on a T-shirt. This snappy, self-contained final theory will encompass all other explanations of phenomena – the forces of nature, the way particles come together to form atoms, planets and stars – and offer a single, simple explanation. For years, the only game in town was string theory, an attempt to describe the stuff of the universe as arising from the vibrations of loops of energy. Now some serious competitors have turned this into a race.

They have suitably exotic names, such as loop quantum gravity, causal dynamical triangulations and quantum graphity. More important, though, they provide the prospect of testing and elimination through experiment – the acid test of any theory. Biology doesn't have exclusive rights over
the survival of the fittest.

We can do big physics in small labs

Not all physics is sexy. There are physicists who work in dingy basements, following electron movements through slivers of metallic crystal or spending hours watching the swirling patterns in vats of liquid helium. These physicists have often looked at their colleagues working on huge, expensive particle accelerators with envy. But not for much longer, perhaps. It turns out that particles in crystals and bubbles in liquid helium follow the same laws as some of the fundamental particles of nature. That makes them excellent ways of simulating much bigger systems, and perhaps even replacing the mega-machines of physics. They can even make artificial black holes. How sexy is that?

The graphene revolution is here

A discovery made from pencil lead is promising to change the future of the electronics industry. In 2004, Andre Geim at the University of Manchester made a pencil scrawl on a sheet of paper, then used a length of Sellotape to pull off the graphite deposits. They came off as sheets of carbon atoms linked together in a hexagonal array, rather like microscopic chicken wire. Tests have shown that these "graphene" sheets have extraordinary properties. Graphene is ten times stronger than steel. Where copper wire and semiconductors lose a lot of electrical energy as heat, resulting in the average computer chip wasting 75 per cent of its power, graphene conducts electricity with little loss of energy.

Researchers have now refined the production technique and are busy turning graphene into low-power electronic components such as transistors. It gets better: graphene's optimum electronic performance comes in the high-frequency range. This has phone manufacturers, eager to squeeze ever more information through their circuits, falling over themselves to get graphene components into handsets. And, as if its future wasn't bright enough already, graphene is also transparent to visible light. That makes it the ideal material for transferring information between optical fibres and the electronic devices they link. Because of this, graphene-based telecommunications devices are already on the laboratory bench, as are graphene-based TV screens and high-efficiency solar cells. The humble pencil just made good.

Language is the key to thought

We used to think that all human languages arose from brain programming that existed, fully formed and ready for action, at birth. This idea, put forward by Noam Chomsky in the 1960s, is no longer unchallenged. Ethnographic research has thrown up so many exceptions to the "universal" rules of language that some researchers are rejecting Chomsky's dominance and suggesting that nothing is pre-programmed: instead, different cultures' ways of thinking and their languages are intertwined. It may even be that the restrictions of a primitive language are a barrier to creating complex thoughts.

DNA origami could change our inner world

First take a few hundred strands of DNA, then chemically alter them so they will bond at various points. Now put them all together and use every technique available to chemistry to get those bonds to stick to each other. If you do it right, you'll end up with all kinds of tiny shapes. The highlights so far are "toothed gears", a nanoscale tetrahedron and a lidded box that can be locked or unlocked with a key made of a short strand of DNA. It looks like chemists messing around, but could be the best way to get drug doses delivered into the heart of a cell, and build DNA-based computers and micromachines that work on the same scale as standard biological machinery.
newstatesman.com/subjects/science

Get the full magazine for just £1 a week with a trial subscription. PLUS get a free copy of 'The Case for God' by Karen Armstrong

BMN Isuzu-pup-engine-tranny-out

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Friday the 13th

August 2010

Thar she blows

 

 

Whoops the oil spilled out of the back of the transmission when I went to get the camera and wash my hands. Luckily the little oil spill was the one and only mistake, everything else came off and out like I had pulled a 100 Isuzu engines. 

 

From the color of that  oil on the floor, it needed to be changed anyway.

 

 
 
 

 On the warranty form, the A-hole Engine company states that the oil and timing belt must be changed. This is actually a good thing, too bad they haven't even acknowledged my order yet. A lot of faith on our part, they seem to require.

 


Nell's Isuzu ready for its new life as a commuter car. She told me the Isuzu got 30mpg city and 40mpg highway, I don't see why not, these little Pups are stripped down and frill-less.

  

Good Morning

Yes sir, it's Friday the 13th, watch out.
Treading lightly, I want to sneak out to our garden an pick some more potatoes. OMG, they are beautiful. The variety I picked yesterday, was a bright red Russet I guess. The texture and flavor was like no potato I recall tasting, crisp, nutty and delicious.

So you shall see shortly that we have a lively load of wonderful messages, thank you everyone. I feel so well connected. Plus I have posted two amazing stories found on the OtherPower forum. Incredible forward momentum there.
Have a great weekend and don't forget to save the whales
B


Letters

From Facebook comments
# Terri Mares
This morning's' newsletter got to me.
I don't eat meat anymore, . . . I will eat hunted meat, but only just a little, and only dehydrated. I so agree that hunting natural (not domesticated) animals that eat completely natural foods t…hemselves is the only animal protein that can be good for you. I mean, . . . nobody bred them. Nobody purposefully fed them. As a side note, my son-in-law and his dad butcher up to two animals (whatever they are allotted to get) with only butcher knives and it takes them up to three days. Yikes.

But Brian, the reason I'm writing is . . . that Viet-Kong guy crouched with YOUR rifle just creeped me out. I have been thinking too much about war lately, wishing our soldiers were home, and then BLAMMO! You kinda hit me in the head with our war from the past, right in the middle of thinking about how great you will feel when you eat more naturally.

Anyway, have fun hunting and cutting up meat. It'll be worth it for your health.

Just imagine, Elk fajitas with homemade tortillas and garden fresh vegetables. *mouth watering*
See More
20 hours ago · LikeUnlike ·
#
Mary Beth King-Stokes Gorgeous picture!
20 hours ago · LikeUnlike ·
#
Terri Mares
You know, I can't stop thinking about your newsletter. You've just been very instrumental (along with Will Tuttle) in changing my mind.

I will not be eating any animal protein anymore. It's really violent, . . . no matter if it's wild or dom…esticated animals. I remember fishing. I remember their struggle with the hook, I remember sticking that thing through their gils and then steaking them in the water. I remember some dying right away, and I remember some trying to get loose, and slowly dying. I remember my grandfather cutting the head off of a chicken and the thing ran after me (that's how my 3 year old brain remembers it) squirting blood, without a head.

Now, looking at that little Viet-Kong guy crouching and possibly being a predator to his prey. Is he any different from my son-in-law. Is the violence involved reduced because the animal is not human? Is a human a sacred being, and an elk is not? Is it my right and duty as a human to consume in every way the animals that I believe are inferior?

No more violence.

Not in my life.

I don't know if to thank you, or delete you from my friends. I choose to love you, so I think I'll do that instead. I love that my brain kicked into peace, and those elk fajitas don't sound very good anymore.

Am I saying goodbye to leather? silk? honey? I don't know yet. But meat? YESSee More
18 hours ago · LikeUnlike ·
#
Brian Rodgers
I was once on a macrobiotic diet, when I was 17 before getting a draft notice which by the way is what brought me to New Mexico. That may be another story, maybe not. I hear what you are saying, and I'm glad I made you think, mission accom…plished on my part. No one needs to do what everyone does, that would be a bad thing, we need diversity.

I hope you read that I too am very conscious and concerned about what this hunt will mean to me spiritually. I hope and plan to hunt as the native Americans did, with grace and gratitude for what the planet allows me to harvest, knowing that my family and I have given back more than we take. An example is our continued promotion of native grasses and and periodic grazing of cows leaving most of the grass for the wild animals.

On the other hand I understand it was eating the high protein of meat which made it possible for us to evolve in the first place. I also hear what a lot of people say about meat and modern man, "We're physically and mentally evolved enough now we don't need it anymore.

My family for whom I am the main cook does consume a lot of meat, and given the opportunity we have here on the ranch and permission from NM Game & Fish to harvest one animal in an area where there are many more elk than the land can support, it may be considered our responsibility to maintain the population( in as non-horrific manner as possible.)

The truth is this will be a huge test of my personal emotional well-being. I haven't killed any animals in decades because I wished they would be more visible for everyone to enjoy. A second cold hard fact is simply that very few people get to see the elk because they are mainly out in the dark, and the only reason I see them and not the rest of my family and friends is they are not up prior to dawn.

I have seen 50 to 100 at one time in the fields near our home. Does the apparent over population make killing a few right or wrong? This is a question for each of us to answer. At this point in time hunting is sanctioned by Game and Fish.

I have hunted as I mentioned, often, while I was younger, I observed that at times animals die quickly, other times not so quick, the manner of their death is of great concern to me, I hope you see this.
Brian Rodgers See More
18 hours ago · LikeUnlike ·
#
Terri Mares
I see it.

I completely and thoroughly respect your choice, whatever it may be.

I'm really new to this raw vegan diet, and I even just cooked chicken noodle soup for my family. Part of me wants to tell everyone what to do and have this passi…onate dogma for the right way to eat, just because it's a new discovery for me, and I am passionate, though trying hard not to be dogmatic. The other part of me just wants to let people be who they think they want to be at any given moment.

Anyway, . . . I love the way you'd like to put good meat on your family's table, contribute to their better health, not spend a lot of money to make big agribusiness some more money, eat local, and aid in resource maintainance in your area. You're an awesome guy, Brian Rodgers. See More
8 hours ago · LikeUnlike · 

 

—————–                 

Hi Brian,
Where do you find the elk permit paperwork? I called game and fish a couple of years ago and looked on their site, but at that time, they didn't have the forms listed.
 
I am in Pheonix training on my new job, it is terribly warm. It is 110 degrees, and I don't know if it's an inside joke, but the weather forcasters are calling for a cooling trend for tomorrow, it will be all the way down to 109 degrees, then this weekend back up above 110 maybe even 115. I sure miss the ranch, nice cool, what, 85-90 degress? It won't be long, I'll be able to spend more time at the ranch, I am no longer on-call 7 days a week. I had to give my two day notice, I told the boss, I quit…………..to-day. hehehe. Just kidding, I gave a three day notice.
 
 Mike will be back before I get back and I don't know if they will go up to go camping without me, but I think they probably will. If they do, I'm sure he will stop by your place to say hello.
 
I like that word, entitled, it pretty much sums up a lot of people I come across. People don't give a shit about others anymore, most are so busy trying to get over on other people, they can't see straight. They need to be entitled to just about anything, heaven forbid they have to actually go out and do something for themselves, that would take too much time and wouldn't leave enough time to get over on others. My opinion is, if you make effort at something, then you are worthy to receive the benefit of whatever you have made effort at, but I still don't believe you are entitled, not everything works out the way we want. I hope that makes sense. I am, however, ENTITLED, to learn from all the mistakes I make. hehehehe! It is amazing how people don't hesitate to call in for a service person to come out and service their shit, but if they don't need them, they sure forget to call and cancel, they should have to pay you when they do that shit, you are actually ENTITLED to compensation. As much as that sounds like I'm being sarcastic, I'm not.
 
Take care and I'll catch up with you soon, Michael graduates boot camp next week, WOOOOOHOOOOO!
 
Mike Hayes

—————           

Hi Mike
Jackson did all the legwork on this permit, mostly over the phone, because they don't have any info on the site http://www.wildlife.state.nm.us/index.htm, I did however fill out the online licensing so we can have the NMGF ID #

Thank you for the great letter Mike and yes when Mike Jr. gets out we hope he and the rest of the gang stop by. New Job?

Brian

———         

Hey, Brian -

I have a butcher's saw iffn you need to borrow one. Not a power bandsaw, think a gigantic hacksaw for bone.

Some folks see 'em and think a hacksaw will work just as well, but don't try it. The teeth of a hacksaw blade aren't right for meat and bone and will gum up right away.

You'll probably want to hang the carcass in a cool place for a few days before butchering if you can manage it (skin and gut it ASAP, of course, just don't break it down and wrap it.)  Doing so improves flavor and tenderness.

If you think you'll need one on a regular basis, you can get a good meat saw through northerntools.com for under thirty bucks. It's where I got mine.

Regards,

Lee
————     
Thanks Lee, I may give you guys the call in the middle of the night, he he he, kidding of course, I always-
pl-
an-
a-
head.
Brian
——– 
Brian:
You bought (or traded) the 7mm mag from me for $150. Even then, back in the '70's, it was a $400 rifle. But those guns are mighty powerful for hunting semi-tame elk in your pasture. They're intended to deliver maximum foot-pounds to knock down big animals at 200-300 years. A well-placed shot from a .30-30 or .300 Savage will be plenty adequate for an elk from 100-150 yards… or less… Remember, Elliott Barker hunted elk for many years with a .32 Special… a gun about like a .30-30.
Ken

Ken Garrison
Star G Honey Company
270 Main Street
Mosquero, NM 87733
(575) 673-2325
starg@hotmail.com 

————-       

Thanks Ken, you have the better memory, and trade goods too!

Brian

-  —-

  Wow. Wish I'd been there to see that morning sky. Beautiful.

There is your next painting right there!

Love,

MB
———-  
Thank you Mary Beth, I had to go back and look at it from a painters' viewpoint, you may be exactly correct.
Brian

———-    

Ralph Nader Friend,

This is President Obama's choice:

Side with consumers, taxpayers and investors.

Or once again make an appointment to please Wall Street.

This administration desperately needs someone who will get tough on Wall Street.

Act now to urge President Obama to name Harvard Law Professor Elizabeth Warren to lead the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

The new consumer protection agency is the best thing to come out of the recent Wall Street reform legislation.

With a real reformer at the helm, the Bureau could crack down on predatory mortgage loans, hidden bank fees, credit card abuses, college loan traps and much more.

But whether the new Bureau will deliver on its promise depends in large part on who runs it.

There's no doubt who would be the most effective leader of the new bureau: Harvard Law Professor Elizabeth Warren.

Under a lesser leader, the new agency will quickly degenerate into just another part of the Washington bureaucracy.

Just what Wall Street hopes for.

Public Citizen, an organization I founded nearly 40 years ago, fought long and hard for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. It is now leading the charge to have Elizabeth Warren selected to run the new agency.

Please sign Public Citizen's petition calling for President Obama to name Elizabeth Warren to lead the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

Sign the petition!

Warren first proposed the creation of a new consumer financial protection agency in 2007. And as head of the Congressional Oversight Panel, she has led the commission that has been the toughest official group – by far – on Wall Street. Professor Warren combines rigorous scholarship, a superb sense of needed change, and unusually clear ways to communicate those needs to families and individuals around the country.

You may have seen her on TV chairing the Congressional Oversight Panel's inquiry, or being interviewed by Jon Stewart or Stephen Colbert. She more than held her own in each of these venues.

Many of the political and corporate bosses have taken a dislike to Professor Warren.

She has offended them by asking hard questions they are not accustomed to.

Why have you bailed out the banks, and received nothing in exchange?

Why have you done so little to address the foreclosure crisis, doling out trillions of dollars to big banks while spending only hundreds of millions to aid homeowners?

Do you believe the economy should work for middle-class families, or for Wall Street?

And so these powers-that-be have started a whisper campaign to defeat her. Oh yes, she's talented, they say. But she can't win Senate confirmation, they claim.

There's no reason to think this is true. She has broad support and popularity across the country. Even some Republicans have warmed to Professor Warren's plain-spoken ways, and her readiness to challenge Wall Street.

And, in any case, the responsibility of the President is to name the best person for the position, then use his powers to win Senate confirmation.

Add your name to the petition urging President Obama to make Elizabeth Warren the head of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

Nearly two years after the Wall Street meltdown that threw the economy into a tailspin, leaving millions out of work, costing trillions in lost savings, and leading millions to be evicted from their homes, Congress has finally passed Wall Street reform legislation.

The new legislation is testament to Wall Street's ongoing political dominance and the deep corruption of our government. The bill leaves the too-big-to-fail banks intact, it fails to crack down on dangerous speculation, and it has other deficiencies.

But Wall Street didn't win everything.

The creation of a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is one of the bill's hardest won and most meaningful reforms.

Whether its promise is realized depends in large part on who runs the new agency.

One of the emblematic failures of President Obama was his decision to populate his economic policymaking team with Wall Street veterans and allies.

Now the President has an opportunity to make an appointment on behalf of consumers and a fair economy, rather than for those who prey on consumers and undermine our economic well-being.

Right now, Warren is considered a leading candidate for the job.

Act now to urge President Obama to nominate the people's choice – Professor Elizabeth Warren – to head the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

Only YOU, we and others together can make the difference,

Ralph Nader
———–      
I signed
the petition so far everything Ralf Nader said I believe, and I'm 100% behind him still
Bran 

Some awesome projects going on over at fieldlines.com (OtherPower Forum)

CNC cutting blades

I recently got a new CNC router. I've been trying to learn the machine and the associated software that goes with it. I hired a kid that is going to an engineering school to create some CAD drawings. It is based on the Dans design. It took a while to get it figured out how to make both sides of the blades. I think I have crossed that hurdle and can index it so that the back side is cut correctly as well. I made 3 24" blades and using scrap material, made a 4 foot wind mill that only spins in the wind. Those blades came out really good. The surface was really smooth as it came off the router so I didn't even sand them. With those blades under my belt, I decided to make some full size blades out of laminated cedar. They are going to be 6' long. Here are some pictures of the front side of the blade as they are being rough cut. I've made them so they will spin CCW.

The machine I am going to put them on is one that I helped build up at Dans. Its a 12 foot axial flux machine. I'm going to be data logging the power output. I'll get some good data using the Clark Y blade profile and hopefully be able to generate a power curve. Once I have sufficient data, I plan on making another set of blades with the NREL S822/S832 profile. Swap the blades out and see if they will increase the performance. It will be interesting if nothing else.

Mike

This is a rough cut with .1 inches overlap


* photo1.JPG (84.26 KB. 600×800 – viewed 410 times.)

This is the front side being cut with a finish cut


* photo2.JPG (92.33 KB. 800×600 – viewed 410 times.)

Here is the front side tip view with the finish cut on the right side and the rough cut on the left.


* photo3.JPG (74.63 KB. 600×800 – viewed 409 times.)

Another view of it just getting started.


* photo.JPG (71.11 KB. 600×800 – viewed 412 times.)

Continued here:> http://fieldlines.com/board/index.php/topic,143906.15.html

———————————-          

myRPM Meter for Wind Generators

From http://sites.google.com/site/rpmmeter/
myRPM Meter for wind generators consists of a small PCB, pre-programmed controller,
7 segment display, and a few discrete parts.  Size is approximately 2.5 x 1.4 inches.

This RPM Meter provides the following features:

1.  myRPM Meter for Axial Flux Wind Generators Range: 10-990 RPM, 12V to 48V system input compatible, 10 RPM resolution.  3 Digit, 7 Segment Display for Output

2.  RPM Threshold Controlled Alarm Outputs

Programmable Open Collector Alarm Outputs for providing RPM speed alarms,

or Star / Delta Coil Configuration Switchover at programmable RPM thresholds.  
Outputs are rated for 0.75A.

3.   Programmable magnetic pole setting for meter -  This allows the myRPM meter to calculate RPM of various wind generators with differing amounts of magnetic poles.
4.   RPM loading options – use this to program duty cycle outputs based on RPM speeds to variable loading / MPPT stuff with wind generators. (TBD, not currently available)


Example Installation Diagram


This is an amazing development and if you are interested you can read more at this site:> http://sites.google.com/site/rpmmeter/
Basically what this prototype will do is convert the wind speed-variable sinewave coming off the power cable from our turbine and through electronics count the revolutions per minute which the blades are turning. If it works this information can then be logged and analyzed to determine such things as average wind speed, peak wind, power from given wind, really the data can be used in ways I can't really fathom. What I do know is Kevin and I were just talking about this, as I'm trying to inspire him off his motorcycle to come to some R&D on the wind turbine project before Summer is finished.


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

BMN Elk Permit

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Thursday, August 12th 2010

Good Morning
Sometimes I have no clue what to write, like this morning for instance. Yesterday was pretty cool, not literally, but I did get to take a little break after running the Isuzu Trooper up to Pendaries RV to help a couple of old folks with their Internet connection. I felt like holding out my hand for a tip when I was done, after all  it was supposed to  be my day off, and they knew they messed up the day before when I was scheduled to arrive.

They never questioned whether I wanted to be there helping them or home doing my own projects. Nell calls this behavior "entitlement." She sees it often with Medicare patients. Whatever, they are old, it took ten times longer to explain what I did, than it did to fix the problem, they caused. They were apologetic, "We had the phone on the charger."  Like that somehow explained why they did not answer the phone after requesting a tech to drive 25 miles out of town for a service call.

Ah well, no biggie, I was back home in less than an hour, stopping by Jackson's house we worked on the special land owner Elk hunting permit. Yeah with a little luck we'll have a permit to hunt an elk this Fall. I hadn't hunted in many years, but with meat from the store looking less and less appetizing and more expensive we feel inclined to try homegrown meat. In fact, I'm leaning toward a deer and bear permit as well. All these years we felt we had an unfair advantage because we live in their habitat, it seemed like: what is the challenge when I could stick a gun barrel out the door and harvest some homegrown food?

Not to worry I still do not intend to "hunt" from the couch. Mostly I am working up to the idea of hunting anything. When I was young, I hunted here all the time, but that was more some kind of machismo, these days I'm hungry for open range non-chemical-fed meat.  Last year or maybe it was longer ago, I was looking at butchering saws, I know pretty gruesome, but that really is the way things are done on a farm or ranch, kill em, clean em, hang the carcass to age, maybe smoke some meat, then butcher.

The thing is elk can weigh a thousand pounds. I only helped old man Rackley butcher  something that big, and I remember it took the whole day to cut up a cow, and bag it for the freezer.  I don't remember if we had a saw, don't think so, just keep sharpening butcher knives, slice, wrap, repeat, all day long, well past the time my hands and arms said,"For Christ's sake quit!"

So yeah, I have some mental issues to work though, but I am liking the  idea of hunting again.  This morning, I went looking on the Internet for which high-powered rifles would be suitable. 30.06 and a 7mm Mag were suggested over and over. I used to own a 7mm mag, it was alright, I guess, our family has tragic issues with 30.06 rifle, so I'll stay away from that caliper. Next time I'm in town, I'll go to the pawn shops and look at weapons, that'll be fun, right? Well for me, it will.

I still haven't gone to the target range with my SKS after we bought 300 rounds, so I don't know but I don't feel all crazy like I did when I was a kid and had opportunity to shoot. When I was trying to remember which ammo to get for the SKS this time I was able to look the carbine up on the Internet, something, for unknown reasons I never did before. Apparently the SKS is a very popular weapon, more popular than I had imagined. I had thought it was a Chinese knockoff of the Russian AK47  

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AK-47 aka
Kalashnikov
No, the SKS is a completely different weapon, the US after market 25 round magazine makes the SKS look a little like the AK47.

SKS http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sks
SKS

1968, A VietCong soldier crouches in an underground tunnel with an SKS rifle.
1968, A VietCong soldier crouches in an underground tunnel with an SKS rifle.

AK, SKS, either way these weapons are made for killing and maiming enemy soldiers.
Having 300 rounds in our possession gives me great comfort, knowing as I do that America may be in for some very bleak times ahead, but I stray from my point. I was writing about hunting for food, and although the SKS is a legal weapon when fitted with the standard five round magazine, it just wouldn't seem right, what with the retractable bayonet and all. Scare the poor elk to death. No  I wish I still had the 7mm mag, I believe I traded the gun to my friend Leonard for a Kawasaki 400 motorcycle which I got a lot of joy from, so that is cool. If I can remember even further back I bought the 7mm mag from the pawnshop in town anyway, and it was inexpensive.
Love living in America, especially when it comes time to buy guns and ammo, eh?


Finally I shot a few pictures this morning, most came out totally blurry, right? I mean more blurry than the above images, okay?
I had to doctor the photos to make them have a little contrast, I hope it helped

One last thing, I know some of you recently started  receiving the BMN via BMNBMNBMN@outfitnm.com. I barely got this working using MailPress for WordPress. I have yet not figured out how to tune it in, and there appears to be no way for recipients to unsubscribe, I know because I tried. You have my apologies, I didn't mean to spam you. I am still reading and learning how to tweak Mailpress so with a little luck the unsubscribe button will appear on each BMN fro the outfit site soon. Also the reply to button doesn't get the recipient back to the outfit to comment either. t's always something isn't it?
Please be patient, if I can figure out MailPress, we will have a method for you to reply and make this newsletter interactive like it used to be. 

 


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

BMN Isuzu Pup engine

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Wednesday, August 11th 2010

Here is a sight we don't often see here in New Mexico


These photos are from BMNer Terri Mares' Facebook album titled, "Ranch Waterfall."
I forgot to ask Terri where this was when I asked if I could post the pics here. An educated guess on my part is Tecolote  see the screen shot below 


The Climate is changing around us, this is a crazy time to be alive. No one thought we would live to see major environmental changes, but here it is. I had read and posted here that University of New Mexico scientists predicted that some arid parts of the state would get wetter, that was five years ago.
Thanks for the beautiful photography Terri, yes we want to stroll through the crystal-clear water barefoot with you.

 

Good Morning

Well, or wow, I had a better day yesterday, all the wonderful notes and letters really helped too. I had anxiety when I wasn't busy working for Desertgate yesterday, in the end of the day I went to the Credit Union and logged into their Internet banking system and finally the used engine place pulled the $1245.00 out. I don't know if I was relieved or what really. I feel good that Nell feels good, that is enough for me.

Thank you, every one for the offers for cars and suggestions about the VW for sale in Albuquerque. Yes that is a sweet looking little diesel car. We did consider it, but we never made an offer. It looks a lot like the Peugeot, and is nearly the same age, albeit parts are more readily available for Volkswagens, we paid $200 for the French car. Spending another $1000 to fix up an old car like that is expected, and we did on the Peugeot, which made the Peugeot cost $1200, the VW is $1800. That is just math, and not great math at that.

I don't mind a "project car," but the cost plus my labor should work out to be a profit if we were to sell it. Of course this is rarely the case, it is still a good guideline to judge a vehicle by. For instance the 4×4 Isuzu Pup in Taos, the guy wants $3000, and told us he would come down to $2500, the reality is that vehicle no matter how good it looks and or  useful to us, and similar to the our other Isuzus will never be worth any more than he is selling it for, I don't even need to look at it to know this.

The Dodge we bought from BMNer Ed Littleton is really the only used vehicle I researched that would sell for more than we paid, leaving room for my labor to be considered profitable if we were to sell it someday. It is possible that if we were to buy a VW TDI built during the 2000s for less than $5000 and I did lots of TLC to the car it might be worth more tomorrow than today. Unfortunately, everybody and their brother knows the great value of VW TDIs (turbo diesel) and thusly the price is never cheap, at least here, where people think like, "Oh So Santa Fe."

See, with Nell's Pup we have the chance to right a tragic wrong done to dear sweet Nell, when she lent the pickup to a friend and it had to be towed home with a blown engine. Putting Nell's Pup back in action is good on many levels.  In the service industry this is called, "value added." While fixing a gasoline powered vehicle appears to go against my grain and pretty much everything I have written over the last five years, the value and the reason the Pup tipped the scales is the joy fixing the pickup will bring to Nell. 

Perhaps a TDI (hopefully not a trashed vehicle) will fall into our hands one day. Until that day we at least put the effort into getting Nell into a daily driving vehicle which gets great gas mileage, cause damn, the 1984 Blazer, as unbelievably reliable as it is, costs a fortune to operate, which also brings to light the cost to operate any SUV, be it new or old, that height off the ground and the drag of the four wheel drive mechanisms cost extra money to push around. We need four-wheel-drive to get in and out, it is the price we pay for living far up a hill in the mountains, fortunately it is only a few days we need the extra traction, so with energy conservation in mind, it doesn't make sense to haul all the extra mechanisms around the rest of the year.
Well at least this is the lesson I am learning with my work in sustainable lifestyle living.

Here is the Tecolote map, beautiful area for hiking, and now it seems wading too.

Letters 

That all seriously sucks. Notify the BBB about that company. Most companies will honor the advertised price unless the mistake is so egregious it's obvious that it's wrong, for instance if the ad said the new engine was $9.95. But this looks like bait and switch.

If you're having trouble with your credit union, I can give you the contact info for the CEO and you can go straight to the top if they're messing with you.

MB

——
Thanks Mary Beth, I thought about it, I even went to the BBB site, but I thought to myself wouldn't putting the BBB onto them before I got the engine be sort of like insulting a waiter before he brought our food?

I still may file a complaint, because you are right they posted that price, they even emailed us a confirmation of that price.

The CU on the other hand has been wonderful, I am so glad I became a member. I couldn't ask for more help than they give. I did not wait at all, of course I figured out what time is good to go get help there. The woman who helped me efficiently located the problem; an unknown business tried to use the card, the CU or card company as I understand it is different than the CU immediately blocked the card preventing unauthorized withdrawal of our money. We can live without that card for a week or so while they make me a new one. This could have been way worse, I am truly thankful for the CU.

————  

Dear Brian,

Thanks so much for joining the Virtual Town Hall tonight.

As we mentioned on the call, our team really wants to hear from you. In case you missed the link, you can share your thoughts at:

www.repoweramerica.org/discuss

This fight is far from over — but we know we can only win with you on our team.

Thanks for joining the conversation.

Giselle Barry
Communications Director
Repower America
———
Only I didn't get any call and wasn't able to participate, cry cry. I would have told them  a little what what, like you know I could.

 


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

BMN Bad Moon Rising

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Tuesday, August, 11th 2010

Good morning

Yesterday sucked. One screwed up mess after another occurred. I am debating whether to recap, or let it go and move ahead. I just must slander the used engine Internet store, because in all truth they suck the worst. There, was that enough? Did this make me feel any better? Not really but it may be helping, so let me ream their behinds a bit more, specifically and I'll post their link because this is what they get for taking advantage of a customer with an audience.
Re: SWE:1989 – Isuzu – PUP (PICKUP) – 300-62123A – NM


 
Mileage: 71788    Car<br />
Fax Certified
   
Price: $995.00 (Includes FREE SHIPPING!)


 Their email clearly states the engine is $995.00 However after the second call they changed their story, the price of the thousand dollar engine in their world is now $1295. They misquoted the engine, we were basically screwed.  Sorry about our bad luck.

I am between a rock and a hard place on this: I already got Nell excited about fixing her Isuzu. I scrambled around town yesterday morning in order to put the extra $300  together, feeling  fucked the whole time, trying to keep my chin up, because I know Nell always wanted me to fix her Isuzu.

So yes, I get to bad mouth SWEngine and Transmission, and they have no control over my actions much in the same way they bent me over. I'd be honored to return the favor with bad press. I have added keyword search tags to my BMN of: "SWE sucks" and so on. We do have a little power, imaginary or whatever, why not wield it?  

So I finally get everything done and report to work for the only job listed on my schedule at Desertgate. Honestly at this point I'm in no mood for more shenanigans, the woman says my card was declined, impossible I state rather gruffly. I get more disappointment about the job I was scheduled for at work and head back for the third time to the Credit Union. It took them a while to spit it out, but apparently suspicious activity on my debit card caused the company to shut down my card. The final blow of the day it seemed, was my leaving the CU minus one Mastercard and no engine, at any price.  

The Credit Union is not to blame for anything. They gave me a check to give to the stupid engine place, but that, it seems, didn't satisfy them, because our money is still in the CU. So now most likely they will either screw with me more today, or blow us off entirely. Nether action or inaction by SWEngine will surprise me at this point. Perhaps the used engine market is prospering due to the recession and company official's can pick and choose who they will take a grand off but it still seems dumb to me.  In the meantime we will be living off a budget of nearly zero for the rest of the week. 

Maybe I'll dig out the bee-keepers outfit and use it as protection against the mosquitoes so I can pick squash from our garden and make some meals. Thankfully Ron at Desertgate is aware of our financial plight and is hiring me today so my paycheck doesn't completely blow because I missed out on working  yesterday. Thanks Ron.


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

BMN Isuzu Pup

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Monday, August 9th 2010

Turbine this morning
Turbine this morning

Good Morning


Nell Takes my picture working on the almost forgotten Isuzu Pup


Nell's Mama bought this truck for her when she graduated from NMHU, so yeah this truck has a lot of meaning for us, which it must right, otherwise what are we doing fixing a gasoline powered vehicle while we are homebrewers of biodiesel?


We have been looking and looking for a car for Nell, quite frankly we don't make enough money to buy a modern diesel small car, like the VW TDI. It has been difficult to come to terms with this but reality is what it is. We found a used direct-replacement engine on the Internet for under a thousand dollars, delivered and warrantied (3 year) for the Isuzu. We decided fixing the Pup  at this price was wiser than buying a 1500 to 2500 dollar economy car off Craigslist, see car at bottom of BMN. Yeah it has already gone though my mind to buy a diesel engine a convert the Pup, but the exorbitant prices for diesel vehicles extend to a greater degree to the engines. We wouldn't find a TDI for $2500, delivered or otherwise .

I mentioned to Nell last night while reclining exhaustedly on the couch that with a bit of imagination we could use biodiesel to run the gasoline powered Isuzu. She said, "Cool, how?" I said, "We make extra biodiesel and sell some, and use the cash to buy gasoline." :-)


Yep, that's a carburetor, hopefully the used engine will have everything attached. All I need to do is finish yanking this one then I'll consolidate our bank accounts and call this company. It says on their website that resonance offers will be considered, which I will try first then I'll order the engine.  http://www.swengines.com/getprice.php

Yeah the Isuzu Pup has a lot of meaning for us, which it must right, otherwise what are we doing fixing a gasoline powered vehicle while we are homebrewers of biodiesel?
Not sure what an Isuzu P'up is? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isuzu_P%27up


We have been looking and looking for a car for Nell, quite frankly we don't make enough money to buy a modern diesel small car, like the VW TDI. It has been difficult to come to terms with this but reality is what it is. We found a used direct-replacement engine on the Internet for under a thousand delivered and warrantied (3 year) for the Isuzu. We decided fixing the Pup for at this price was wiser than buying a 1500 to 2500 dollar economy car off Craigslist. Yeah it has already gone though my mind to buy a diesel engine a convert the Pup, but the exorbitant prices for diesel extend to a greater degree to the engines. We wouldn't find a TDI for $2500, delivered or otherwise .

I mentioned to Nell last night while reclining exhaustedly on the couch that with a bit of imagination we could use biodiesel to run the gasoline powered Isuzu. She said, "Cool, how?" "We make extra biodiesel and sell some, and buy gasoline."

Yep, that is our dog('s butt), Cujo, somehow still managing to hang in there, albeit not spry at times he still acts perky.

We watched a movie with George Clooney last night which had a lot of statements about American lifestyles Up in the Air Clooney, a sub-contractor fires workers of all over the country, and with the recession business is booming. At one point, one of the thousands of dedicated loyal employees being fired said, "I make $90,000 a year, I won't be able to make my mortgage payment…" I thought to myself, what the hell, you make $90,000 a year, you're 50-something (my age) and you have not paid off your house?" There's your problem Vern.  This is an example of unsustainable lifestyle.

We have a saying in the service industry, "Failure to plan ahead on your part, does not make your problem an emergency for us."
Or something like that
I used to tell anyone who'd listen, that in all my years of fixing other peoples problems no one every came in the door waving a hundred dollar bill saying "please, I need help now."

Hundreds came in panicking nevertheless.
Thank goodness nobody listens anymore


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Letters

Well, my poor over-heated brain has been subjected to yet another
insult.  I was wading through the comments to an article written in
response to Newt Gingrich's diatribe against that Islamic center
proposed for the Ground Zero neighborhood by some grad student from
Yale  http://gotmedieval.blogspot.com/2010/08/professor-newts-distorted-history.html
in a futile attempt to get a feel for the roots of all the excitement.
 Somewhere deep in the bowels of this compendium of rants somebody
dropped the word 'postmodernism'.  OK, I thinks – new word. Wikipedia,
here I come.  This is what I found:

"Postmodernism is a tendency in contemporary culture characterized by
the rejection of objective truth and global cultural narrative. It
emphasizes the role of language, power relations, and motivations; in
particular it attacks the use of sharp classifications such as male
versus female, straight versus gay, white versus black, and imperial
versus colonial. Postmodernism has influenced many cultural fields,
including literary criticism, sociology, linguistics, architecture,
visual arts, and music." (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postmodernism).

Now I'm not particularly surprised by the rise of such foolishness in
the world and even less by its very obvious adoption by certain
political factions, but rather by the fact that 'postmodernism' has
gained philosophical traction in the world.  How can anyone with a
shred of integrity get up on their hind legs and claim that their
argument, based in the 'valid' philosophy of postmodernism, is correct
because they can shout louder or longer than you can!?

There is, I guess, a certain amount of recent historical precedent for
this kind of reasoning.  If I may paraphrase Josef Goebbels  'I don't
care what kind of government you work for, if you tell a lie often
enough and loud enough it becomes Truth'.  You'd think that that
history would be sufficient to discredit the whole notion.  But then
consider: The owners of most of the wealth on our planet,
corporations, have now been granted personhood (via the 'legal' nicety
of accepting a note applied to an old ruling by a court reporter as
actually being part (and now, parcel) of that ruling) by our Supreme
Court.  That means that corporations are now protected by the First
Amendment to our Constitution.  Since money equals speech in our
current culture, and since corporations, for the most part, are devoid
of any shred of integrity, we are, in the vernacular, Fucked.
Postmodernism rules.

Its past my bedtime.  My head hurts.

Le Spaz d'Argent

I haven't lost my mind -
I know exactly where I left it.

———-          
Another car we're looking at

Turbo Diesel VW Quantum Great MPG – $1800 (Edgewood)


Date: 2010-08-06, 9:04AM MDT
Reply to: see below



Runs great, 5 spd, 1.6L turbo diesel engine. New glow plugs. 153XXX miles, new timing belt, Two sets of rims- original and aftermarket. Extra set of tail lights. It's currently averaging a little over 40 MPG. Body and paint are very good, no rust. It's never left me stranded. Great commuter car. Clean Title.

Call Michael or Frida at (505) 832-9244 or 228-4297

Se habla Espanol

  • Location: Edgewood
  • it's NOT ok to contact this poster with services or other commercial interests

image 1883882040-0 image 1883882040-1
image 1883882040-2 image 1883882040-3


I don't know anything about these VWs though, I was already out of the VW mechanic training loop by 1984
Brian

BMN Solar tsunami

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Friday, August, 6th 2010

August morning

Good Morning

Nell is looking up "Solar tsunami," see it isn't only me with weird tendencies. Pretty cool images under Google.

 It's Friday which means it is back to work for me. This was a good week of accomplishments.   I felt better making biodiesel after installing the electric fence around the yard. So far the fence is holding, we have seen no signs of bear activity in and around our the biodiesel processor, knock on wood.

The fence is one crotch-high strand of poly-wire using the same fence charger we use to keep the cows out. Jackson is testing suet made from beeswax on the fence around the chicken yard. Both fences have pink flagging which you can just barely see in the image below as the fence runs just below our garden. 

 


Beautiful fog this morning. We missed a few thunderstorms this week, but the one yesterday hit us pretty good. Our friends Jimmy and Fran, the owners of the RV, have come out a few times this week setting up the camper and fixing things. Yesterday after waiting in vain for Bobby to come and pick up his truck, we went back to the Central Meadow to pickup the 375 gallon Tote and trailer, which we modified from the inch and a half plastic pipe fitting to standard hose fittings, amazing, amazing, thank you, bowing.

Seriously, it feels great to go to the stash of plumbing fittings and actually find a specific adapter like that. While we fiddled around with the adapter the tank was filling, then we put the ton of water on the hill above the RV, solving the water supply issue. Next is the electricity. Probably soon afterward, a driveway, right? Of course the field is pristine with all the precipitation, so I really would like to see a good driveway to this site.


Our proposed new home-site is where we put the RV has the same view as this house. Having the RV on this site is inspiring me to get a start on our new house.

Bobby did finally show up, and he did drive the truck I finished working on Wednesday home. That was a relief, this was the first vehicle I have worked on for someone, well since the diesel Chevy military Blazer fiasco.

In conclusion of this week, I think I'm finally at a place where I have time for a few small projects each week. People have asked for my help in the past, and I felt weird, I don't know why, asking to be paid. You are my friends. Nevertheless, I now have a good shop, albeit, a little small, hence the one project at a time aspect, many tools and skills. The money we earned working on Bobby's truck as well as anything we can earn in the next month is being set aside for a diesel Isuzu Pup 4×4 for sale in Taos, which we would like to buy for Nell so she can start using our homemade biodiesel to drive to work.

I charge $150 day for work in the shop as well as on-site work (plus a pittance for mileage) using my Isuzu utility vehicle.   We charged Bobby $300 for two days work, and I'm here to tell you I fixed a dozen different problems for that fee.  Please let me know if you have a job for me, we'd be much obliged for the chance to earn some much needed cash.

——– 

 Letters

Thus Spake His Dudeness -

"You know, many environment friendly people say, "rape the planet." What does rape mean used like this? I'm a man, I do not mean to be insensitive to women…"

We are getting into deep waters.

A strong argument can be made that our mistreatment of the Earth is the manifestation of a patriarchal, authoritarian culture that disrespects and undervalues the feminine.

Our cognitive model of agriculture as one where the earth is inert and lifeless and where we force it to bring forth food by plowing it and dumping chemicals on it and placing our seed into it is already a little like rape, like we slipped Mother Earth some roofies and she lays there passive as we have our way with her.

We tend to no longer see ourselves as children of Mother Earth. We no longer see her as a nurturing presence, but rather as an inert piece of real estate, a non-entity with which we can do whatever we want. Rape is the appropriate metaphor.

And similar misuse, disrespect and dimunition of people comes with the package. It's all about power OVER, about imposing our will upon the other by force. On some levels, there is no difference between what we are doing to the Earth and what we are doing to Iraqis and Afghanis.
Lee
——–      

Hey now and Howdy, Brian whats up with getting 2 BMN's daily ?and what is the best way to explain to Phyllis as to how to reply to the BMN, i guess she tried and it did'nt go thru or something,she must be on some kind of mailing list as she gets one of the BMN's although her replies don't seem to be getting through. help her/us out, PLEASE .

"if eye dont see you no more in this world,eye'll see you in the next one and don't be late" jimi hendrix
—–  
I am glad you asked. The two BMNs mean that my website list server is finally working. If those of you can bear with me for a few more weeks receiving two as a test period, I will move from the desertgate.com  email server to my site as the server. This is a good thing, becasue now that this is working we can start communicating through the website. In other words: When you hit reply your letter will(should) go to the outfitnm.com site and be automatically posted as a comment, well at  best this is my hope.


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

BMN War of Words

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Thursday, August 5th 2010


Good Morning
I had a magnificent day yesterday. I worked on Bobby's Ford. How is working on a truck great? Honestly, I didn't know it would be. Perhaps it is something to do with cultivating a positive attitude while the current events around the world come into focus with the advent of Internet news. Yes, it is true, I'm affected by the stories I post, lately with the disaster in the Gulf of Mexico there is little discernibly good news.

I quote a lead story in the NYTimes, " The Obama administration’s latest report  on the Gulf of Mexico disaster set off a war of words Wednesday among scientists, Gulf Coast residents and political pundits about what to make of the Deepwater Horizon spill and its aftermath."

Ah the proverbial, War of Words, hehe, I heard about this, Sorry I couldn't help myself.
No seriously, let's all yell at each other until the cleaners "fix," the mess in the Gulf, what say?  Honestly I don't know what stresses me more, the arrogance of the oil and gas corporations after they punch a deadly hole,
in the Earth, possibly escalating climate change  or the pathetic arguing and finger pointing.

When will humans realize that there is no putting nature back the way it was before capitalists rape the land of resources? We can pave-over massive garbage dumps, but the toxic trash is still down there festering. You know, many environment friendly people say, "rape the planet." What does rape mean used like this? I'm a man, I do not mean to be insensitive to women, arguably this may be as Lee eloquently wrote in yesterdays BMN, "…military intelligence is to intelligence as military music is to music." 
 
So here goes my ignorant parable. Ask a rape victim if there is anything we can do to make everything the way it was before the violent attack. I'm suggesting, yes only suggesting, whatever is done in the Gulf of Mexico and for the residents affected is superficial. They can't just wipe off a few ducks and forget about what all that methane released into the ocean and atmosphere is going to do to global warming predictions.

No it's not just about the pelicans and crabs, although from what I read the latter is of greater concern because it is money in the bank, superficial, and irrelevant, I say.   What about the aftereffects of all that goo and untested oil-dispersant on the sea life? In the first story I read this morning, and I must admit I got so disgusted I quit reading before long, they said, " The report, the subject of an extended White House briefing, claimed that most of the estimated 4.9 million barrels of oil  that have leaked into the gulf could be accounted for, that much of it was effectively gone already, and that most of the remaining oil was in a highly diluted form. The implication of the report was that future damage from the oil might be less than had been feared."

So you see the sea is like a big rug created specifically by God, as a place for dirty little humans to sweep all the filth of civilization underneath. We're so smart, it makes me proud to be part of this human race. You might point out that if there is a war of words Brian is deeply in the mix as well. Yeah well, not really. While I do make note of the arguing it is only part of the spark that keeps me going. I get no pleasure from arguing, nor reading others arguments.

I find things to do to try and make a difference in my life and the way I interface with the environment, sometimes I have hope of guiding people towards tolerance of others and moving toward living more environmentally conscientious lifestyles. Often falling short on that lofty goal, I attempt to find a way to return the rose color to a dull and often dark world full to the gills of people more concerned about fancy phones and high density TVs. Do I succeed, that is, to bring a rose hue? Only you know for sure, I still have hope, that in my quirky writing style I may help.

I came to the happy conclusion that I can really feel good about myself when I am troubleshooting 12volt electrical systems. I know, who does this? Crazy, right? I remember when I was in college and the study of computers was first being offered.  Most of the reading and lab work felt like second-nature for me. So much so that I've been telling young students to always be on the lookout for subjects which come easy and specialize.

Today computers are much easier than they were back in my day. Nevertheless, I don't find the joy I once did. Yesterday something clicked, while I was using a signal tracer to figure out which wires were cut when the shade-tree mechanic swapped the auto-transmission for a five speed manual shift unit. The solution the previous mechanic came up with when systems no longer functioned was to run wires from the fuse box to the afflicted system. I don't look down my nose at his ignorance, just in case you believe this is my modus operandi.

I find joy that I excel at something, and it makes me feel good.

So yeah if you have a electrical trouble in your special project car, I might just be the man for the job.  This just might be my new second calling, and boy howdy, it pleases me to no end to learn that at 56 I still have a few mad-crazy skilz.

Yesterday, I finally got the poles on the pole beans, so I hope it helps. The Scarlet Runner beans are doing better than last year, but I don't know the whole garden still seems to be lacking something.     

Brian

Letters

hey now and howdy ,hey BRI whats with the BMN to day ,man its after 1 o'clock here and i still got no BMN man I NEED MY FIXX. hope things are alright and your just being lazy or something

"if eye dont see you no more in this world,eye'll see you in the next one and don't be late" jimi hendrix
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whoops, I forgot to hit send.
B
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Brian,
 
Would you consider a darker font. I cant really read that light blue on a white back ground.
 
I havent gotten Text to speech set up on this machine yet.
 
Take care
Kelly
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You got it Kelly, back to black text   Brian
—-  
Dear Brian,
thank you for your kind remarks recently.
in the BMNL – appreciate them all, and also
wish the best for you and your family.
Affectionately,
Your failing father,
Daddo
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What am I doing to help out with the oil spill?
Hi Brian,
I have decided, since I am about to start a new job and can't get down to help out, I will buy you a ticket so you can go work doubly hard, for you and me, and help them get this mess cleaned up down there on the gulf. Make sure you take plenty of Dawn, they advertise that it cuts grease better than anything and doesn't harm the wildlife.

I'm just fuckin with you….. I can't buy you a ticket to fly down there, that would be counter-productive to trying to wean this country off of the oil nipple.

Mike Hayes
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Good one Mike, you inspired this morning's story, thanks
Wash a duck a day Brian

Internet News

 

Oil Spill Calculations Stir Debate on Damage

The Obama administration’s latest report  on the Gulf of Mexico disaster set off a war of words Wednesday among scientists, Gulf Coast residents and political pundits about what to make of the Deepwater Horizon spill and its aftermath.

The report, the subject of an extended White House briefing, claimed that most of the estimated 4.9 million barrels of oil  that have leaked into the gulf could be accounted for, that much of it was effectively gone already, and that most of the remaining oil was in a highly diluted form. The implication of the report was that future damage from the oil might be less than had been feared.

That suggestion was not happily received on the Gulf Coast, where people are still coping with the collapse of fishing and tourism and saw the report as fresh evidence that the Obama administration was preparing to abandon them in the same way they felt the Bush administration did after Hurricane Katrina.

Gulf residents pointed to oiled beaches, blackened marshes and dead birds as evidence that, whatever the future damage from the remaining oil, the damage already done was severe enough.

President Obama, speaking at a union meeting in Washington on Wednesday, sought to allay the fears on the Gulf Coast. “We have to reverse the damage that’s been done,” he said. “We will continue to work to hold polluters accountable for the destruction they’ve caused, we’ve got to make sure that folks who were harmed are reimbursed, and we’re going to stand by the people of the region however long it takes until they’re back on their feet.”

Even among scientists specializing in the issues raised by the new report, splits emerged Wednesday about how much credence to give it.

Some researchers attacked the findings and methodology, calling the report premature at best and sloppy at worst. They noted that considerable research was still under way to shed light on some of the main scientific issues raised in the report.

“A lot of this is based on modeling and extrapolation and very generous assumptions,” said Samantha Joye, a marine scientist at the University of Georgia  who has led some of the most important research on the Deepwater Horizon spill. “If an academic scientist put something like this out there, it would get torpedoed into a billion pieces.”

But other scientists, while acknowledging that the report incorporated assumptions that could not be directly tested, found them reasonable, if not conservative. Edward B. Overton of Louisiana State University, one of the most experienced gulf researchers, said the report, if anything, might have underestimated the amount of oil that had effectively gone away or been dispersed. He expressed concern, however, that dispersed oil in the deep ocean might not break down quickly.

Jeffrey W. Short, a former federal scientist who led major studies after the Exxon Valdez disaster and now works for the environmental advocacy group Oceana, found the report plausible, over all.

The estimates in the report “are better than nothing, and probably not very far off,” he said. “They have measured all the easy stuff to measure, and the rest will be very difficult to measure if not impossible. So I suspect it is not going to get a whole lot better than this.”

The heart of the debate is the applicability, in a situation like the gulf spill, of the scientific technique known as modeling. In that approach, scientists build an elaborate computer program, incorporating numerous best guesses, to try to answer complex questions that cannot be tackled any other way.

In this case, the report’s authors started with an estimate from another government scientific team: how much oil spewed from the out-of-control BP well before it was capped on July 15. That calculation was itself the product of a drawn-out controversy in which the government was accused of deliberately playing down the size of the spill in the early days.

Starting with the latest estimate, 4.9 million barrels plus or minus 10 percent, a scientific team led by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration incorporated various assumptions about the nature of the oil and the fates it could have encountered after hitting the water. (NOAA is the same agency that devised the early, now-discredited estimate that the well was leaking only 5,000 barrels a day, one reason some people distrust the new report.)

The firmest number in the report is that 17 percent of the oil emerging from the wellhead was captured by various containment devices. From there, the numbers got less certain.

The report estimated, for instance, that 25 percent of the oil either evaporated from the hot ocean surface or dissolved in the water into individual molecules of hydrocarbon. Some scientists, Dr. Joye among them, said they doubted that more than 10 percent or 15 percent of the BP oil had disappeared in this way.

Bill Lehr, a NOAA scientist in Seattle who was involved in creating the model, said the figure was based on both direct measurement and past scientific research about the fate of spilled oil. Efforts to refine the estimate, and the rest of the model, are continuing, he said.

Dr. Lehr said one difficulty was figuring out how much oil had dispersed naturally into tiny droplets. The accepted methodology for making that calculation is based on shallow spills. In this one, the oil shot out of the broken well at high speed a mile below the ocean surface, and some of it dispersed in the deep ocean. A new formula had to be created to take that factor into account.

When all the math was done, the government team concluded that about 16 percent of the oil had dispersed naturally. “We think it’s sound theory, but it’s new,” Dr. Lehr said. “You could say it’s an experiment in that respect. You do the best you can with what you’ve got.”

Similarly, the report offered calculations about how much oil had been burned or skimmed from the ocean surface, how much had been chemically dispersed, and so forth.

By a process of elimination, the researchers concluded that only 26 percent of the oil had come ashore or was still in the water in a form that could, in principle, do additional shoreline damage. And much of that was breaking down quickly in the warm waters of the gulf, the report said.

Of course, that 26 percent equals more than 53 million gallons of oil, five times the size of the Exxon Valdez spill in Alaska.

“One way of looking at it is to say that 26 percent of the world’s largest oil spill is still out there,” said Greg Butcher, director of bird conservation for the National Audubon Society. “And that is a lot of oil.”

Matthew L. Wald contributed reporting.


Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers
Comments online at: http://outfitnm.com/category/brians-morning-newsletter If you wish to chance that I'll post it off my email hit "reply," but not really the preferred method

Brian's Morning Newsletter

Wednesday, August 4th 2010


Another sunrise photo plucked from the net yesterday, what out this is copyrighted, ooooohhhhh.

Good Morning
Oh my, I seem to have my words all mixed up this morning. Could it be because I read one article by the over-paid public relations corporation Ogilvy & Mather set upon us by British Petroleum? I know that most of my environmental groups, ie, Sierra Club, Union of Concerned Scientists, Center for American Progress, Greenpeace, Environmental Defense Fund, are bemoaning Congress for putting off the Climate Bill in light of the disaster in the Gulf of Mexico being declared the worst oil spill in history.

I'm not completely stupid, wouldn't you agree? So here I am doubting that BP is telling us anything near the truth. They aren't completely stupid either, however we must give credit where credit is due: BP has spun information every which way but truthfully. When they call the two additional wells they are drilling in the Gulf of Mexico relief wells I immediately doubt the wells are going to relieve anything except BP's bottom line, at the price of continuing to Flirt with worse environmental disasters.

It doesn't take any kind of technical savvy, except to think about what they are doing, to know what must be closer to the truth than what a public relations company says. They want that oil, and it matters little that the oil has already proven to be pressurized at extremely high levels by poisonous gases. Gulf Methane Expert Says Methane Levels Deadly, Water Flammable, Gulf Methane Levels 1 Million Times Above Normal Are Depleting Oxygen And Creating Marine Dead Zones, Gulf Methane levels 40% instead of normal 5%, Scientists Worried.

Hey but that is just three articles reporting what actual scientists are saying about the methane in the Gulf of Mexico. These stories must be easy enough to ignore, sorry to say this but apparently the creeps at BP aren't the only ones, yes I am talking about you, or have I struck one klaxon too many? Brian cried, "wolf!"

Yeah, I'm confused, not because I don't understand what BP is doing, because I do, I don't understand how US Congress could have been bought off so blatantly by the oil and gas industry.  Al Gore wrote me yesterday and said this: Dear Brian,  The Senate has decided that we won't get a comprehensive climate and clean energy bill before the August recess — which most observers interpret as a death-knell for the legislation this year.

This failure would be hard to understand at any time, to say the least. But coming as it does in the middle of a record-hot summer and a series of environmental disasters, Washington's abandonment of this effort is all the more confounding and frustrating.

I'll post the whole letter below, because I do want more people involved. We absolutely need to stop the oil and gas industry, or they will destroy our planet. Now I have said this before, and I will say it again, "What are you personally doing to help?" This is a very bad situation in the Gulf of Mexico and there is no better time to do something, anything to show you're concerned. 

Here is our example of helping the environment, and not abetting the oil and gas industry:
We make 25 gallons per week of biodiesel using five gallons of methanol and 25 gallons of used vegetable oil. You see the math here, right? I will spell it out if you need me to. 
Why do I feel so alone in my concern for our planet? Wake up and tell us what you are doing to protect the environment from corporations like the ultra-evil British Petroleum. Of course I have info for you, read the history of BP and weep.

I didn't know for instance that it was BP colluding with the CIA that put the Shah of Iran in place. So yeah, BP has been fuckingup for years. Now they are on our back-door stoop and the cloak and dagger shit is a thing of the past.   

Maybe geology is your thing. I find this fascinating,

Feeling like a Minority,
Brian Rodgers

Great letters

Re: BMN Coronal Mass Ejection

Brian Saith-

"Where is  that special plague designed by military scientist that kills only troops? You know they must be working on something like that, why wouldn't they?"

They wouldn't because they ARE troops.

What the military has done in that general arena is try to develop biological agents that only attack certain racial types (stupid, the human genome project established that "race" is a social construct without a meaningful biological correlate.)

Our military also tried to develop a pheromone-based chemical weapon that would turn enemy troops gay.  Apparently, the military hasn't sorted out the difference between SHOOTING straight and BEING straight. And besides, with Don't Ask, Don't Tell, they couldn't ask the test subjects if it worked, and the test subjects couldn't tell them, either.

So there we have it. Proof that military intelligence is to intelligence as military music is to music.

Lee
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Too freakin funny dude
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Happy – what is it? … Tuesday.  Right…

Sent this to a friend yesterday; thinking it fits the mood du jour.

Oddly, Danny and I were having a discussion much along the lines of today's BMN.

To be frank, for all the absolutely correct utopiana (hey – if the
ex-governor of AK can make up words…) out there, I am, in the end,
fatalistic.  We live in a time of truly wondrous but incredibly
dangerous capability – and vulnerability.  The ' Powers That Be' will
destroy everything rather than relinquish control.  We have developed
all of our nifty techno-civilization without regard for the solar
eruptions that we know will occur because we recorded similar ones
years before we dove headlong into the digital age and one good blast
will wreck every energy, economic, military and communications network
on the planet (unless you're an Inuit or a Bushman or some such).  Or
some zealot in East Berzerkistan wil